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sable fur coat animal

by Prof. Bonita Crist IV Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

sable, (Martes zibellina), graceful carnivore of the weasel family, Mustelidae
Mustelidae
mustelid, (family Mustelidae), any of about 55 species of ferrets, polecats, badgers, martens, otters, the wolverine, and other members of the weasel family. Historically, skunks have also been included in Mustelidae, but genetic analyses suggest that they belong to a separate family of their own (Mephitidae).
https://www.britannica.com › animal › mustelid
, found in the forests of northern Asia and highly valued for its fine fur. The common name is sometimes also applied to related European and Asian species and to the American marten (Martes americana).

Full Answer

What is a sable fur?

The sable is a member of the marten genus, and is found in Russia, but also lives in some parts of China and Japan. The Russian sable furs are the most coveted and also the most expensive furs in the world, due to their exceptional quality and also due to world market demands.

What are the different types of sable coats?

Sable coats may have long sleeves, or they may be sleeveless capes. Sable coats and jackets open in front, or close with buttons, zippers, hook-and-loop fasteners, or toggles. What are some variations in sable coats and jackets? Leather: A gorgeous black leather coat with a sable collar, cuffs, and trim is offered by a European furrier.

Do celebrities wear sable fur coats?

One glance at celebrity fashion will reveal just how coveted Russian sable fur is among celebrities around the world. Both male and female celebrities have been spotted wearing gorgeous sable fur coats, in the beautiful and classic brown tones and sometimes in a daring blue or deep emerald green.

How do you take care of a sable fur coat?

Keep your sable fur coat away from heat and moisture, and avoid dry cleaning or using chemical products on your garment. Store your coat in a cool, dry place and avoid brushing or combing your sable fur coat. Never store your fur garment in a plastic bag, which may trap moisture and does not allow the garment to breathe.

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Is sable a mink?

The sable, resembling a cross between a cat and a weasel, is a cousin of both the weasel and the mink, but its fur surpasses all others in silky density and luminous hues of beige, brown, gold, silver and black.

Is a sable a fur coat?

Sable is a most resilient fur and can be worn for up to 25 seasons.

How much is a sable fur worth?

A Russian sable is a symbol of status and is one of the most coveted types of fur coats. The price for a Russian sable fur coat ranges between $1,500 to 75,000 and on an average sells at $4,500.

How can you tell if a fur coat is sable?

Look at the coloring of the fur. The finest Russian sable is deep brown with silver tips that can give it an almost blue coloring. There is also golden sable that takes on a reddish brown appearance in some lights. Feel the texture of the sable.

What is the difference between sable and mink?

The key main differences between sable and mink is hair sheen, texture, volume, weight and price.

Why are sable coats so expensive?

In addition to its wonderful warmth and texture, sable fur also has a leather that is easy to work with and is quite resistant, making it a preferred luxury fur to work with among top fur designers.

Can I buy a sable as a pet?

No, Sables do not make good pets. Though they look cute, they have sharp little teeth and are quite capable of delivering a painful bite. In many places it is also illegal to own one as a pet.

How many sables does it take to make a coat?

40 sablesTypically, the average wild sable fur coat — which is made from the fur of 40 sables — sells for thousands of dollars, the BBC reports.

What does a sable fur look like?

Prime sable is deeply furred with even, silvery-tipped guard hairs, making it silkier than mink. The color is a rich brown with a blue cast. Golden sable, which is a reddish or amber color, is less expensive. All sable, nevertheless, is very expensive – but as warm and light in weight as it is heavy in price.

Are sables valuable?

The sable coat, in particular, is a symbol of status and is one of the most coveted types of fur coats. There are American and Canadian versions of the sable coat, but the Russian version is the most valuable. Prices for the full-length Siberian sable fur coat today can cost around $100,000 or 3,185,850 rubles.

Are sables and ferrets the same?

What is a sable ferret? There is only one breed of ferret, although they are often identified by the coloring of their fur. Sable is the most common coloring.

What color is sable mink?

Sable skin color varies from light brown to dark brown. As in any other fur, there is a hierarchy among sables. The most expensive type of sable is Barguzinsky dark color with gray hairs.

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What is a sable?

A wealthy 17th-century Russian diplomat once described the sable as "A beast full marvelous and prolific ... a beast that the Ancient Greeks and Romans called the Golden Fleece .". Russian sables would typically be skinned over the mouth with no incision being made on the body.

Where is the sable mammal?

The sable ( Martes zibellina) is a species of marten, a small omnivorous mammal primarily inhabiting the forest environments of Russia, from the Ural Mountains throughout Siberia, and northern Mongolia. Its habitat also borders eastern Kazakhstan, China, North Korea and Hokkaidō, Japan.

What furs were used in Russia?

Sable fur would continue to be the most favoured fur in Russia, until the discovery of sea otters in the Kamchatka peninsula, whose fur was considered even more valuable. Sable furs were coveted by the nobility of the Russian Empire, with very few skins ever being found outside the country during that period.

What do sables hunt?

They hunt primarily by sound and scent, and they have an acute sense of hearing. Sables mark their territory with scent produced in glands on the abdomen. Predators of sable include a number of larger carnivores, such as wolves, foxes, wolverines, tigers, lynxes, eagles and large owls.

How big are sables?

Males measure 38–56 centimetres (15–22 in) in body length, with a tail measuring 9–12 centimetres (3.5–4.7 in), and weigh 880–1,800 grams (1.94–3.97 lb). Females have a body length of 35–51 centimetres (14 –20 in), with a tail length of 7.2–11.5 centimetres (2.8–4.5 in). The winter pelage is longer and more luxurious than the summer coat. Different subspecies display geographic variations of fur colour, which ranges from light to dark brown, with individual coloring being lighter ventrally and darker on the back and legs. Japanese sables (known locally as クロテン or kuroten) in particular are marked with black on their legs and feet. Individuals also display a light patch of fur on their throat which may be gray, white, or pale yellow. The fur is softer and silkier than that of American martens. Sables greatly resemble pine martens in size and appearance, but have more elongated heads, longer ears and proportionately shorter tails. Their skulls are similar to those of pine martens, but larger and more robust with more arched zygomatic arches.

Where did the name Sable come from?

The name sable appears to be of Slavic origin and entered most Western European languages via the early medieval fur trade. Thus the Russian соболь ( sobol) and Polish soból became the German Zobel, Dutch sabel; the French zibeline, Spanish cibelina, cebellina, Finnish soopeli, Portuguese zibelina and Mediaeval Latin zibellina derive from the Italian form ( zibellino ). The English and Medieval Latin word sabellum comes from the Old French sable or saible.

How much does a sable weigh?

Sables are born with eyes closed and skin covered in a very thin layer of hair. Newborn cubs weigh between 25 and 35 grams (0.88 and 1.23 oz) and average 10 to 12 centimetres (3.9 to 4.7 in) in length.

What is a sable coat?

A versatile Russian Sable, a famous material when it comes to craft real fur coats, known for its softness, lightness, and exclusivity.

How to keep a sable fur coat in good condition?

To keep your sable fur garment in excellent condition, handle it carefully and follow proper care guidelines. Keep your sable fur coat away from heat and moisture, and avoid dry cleaning or using chemical products on your garment. Store your coat in a cool, dry place. If you need to cover your fur coat, use preferably a cloth bag – ...

How often should I clean a sable fur coat?

We recommend using a professional fur cleaning service to clean your sable fur coat once per year, preferably after the cold season when you’re ready to store your garment during the warmer months.

What did the Russian czars wear?

Czars of Russia were noted to wear royal garments made of the coveted fur, while in modern times, Pippa Middleton has been seen wearing a Russian sable fur accented hat. Russian sable fur possesses a silky softness that creates a sexy and luxurious quality to garments made with this extremely expensive pelt.

Why is sable fur so popular?

There are multiple reasons as to why sable fur is so desirable and unique. High-quality sable fur is even silkier than mink fur, and comes in a gorgeous and unique brown hue with a blue-grey cast. Sable features a dense, soft undercoat and a longer top coat of hair, adding to the softness and beautiful sheen of the fur.

How to store fur coat?

Store your coat in a cool, dry place. If you need to cover your fur coat, use preferably a cloth bag – never store your fur garment in a plastic bag, which may trap moisture and does not allow the garment to breathe. We recommend using a professional fur cleaning service to clean your coat once per year, preferably after ...

What color is Russian sable fur?

Both male and female celebrities have been spotted wearing gorgeous sable fur coats, in the beautiful and classic brown tones and sometimes in a daring blue or deep emerald green.

What color is a Russian sable?

The finest Russian sable is deep brown with silver tips that can give it an almost blue coloring. There is also golden sable that takes on a reddish brown appearance in some lights. Feel the texture of the sable. The pelts have dense and even patterns that give them a silkier feel than other furs, including mink.

How to tell if a sable is real?

There are several ways to tell if your fur coat, hat or handbag is genuine sable. Feel the weight of the fur. Russian and Canadian sable is lighter than other types of furs, including mink, fox and rabbit. Look at the coloring of the fur.

What is the most expensive type of fur?

Sheepskin Vs. Deerskin. Thinkstock Images/Comstock/Getty Images. Sable is one of the most expensive types of fur on the market. It is harvested from the marten--an animal which generally lives wild on protected nature preserves. The most expensive sables come from Russia, with cheaper sable available from Canada.

What animals are used to make fur?

Animals Used to Make Fur Coats. Several kinds of animals are used with which to make fur coats. The most popular animals used are foxes and mink--both the farmed and wild types. Other farmed animals used for fur coats include chinchillas, fitches, finnraccoons (raccoon dogs) and nutrias. Animals caught in the wild and used for fur coats include ...

How many beavers make one fur coat?

It usually takes nine beavers to make one fur coat. The beaver has coarse, shiny fur that is soft and very thick. Beaver colors range greatly, from dark brown to pale brown sides to silvery. Beaver coats either come naturally or sheared. Natural beaver coats have a more rugged look and are very durable.

What animal looks like a mink?

Muskrat is very versatile and can be dyed to look like mink or sheared to look like beaver fur. About 30 of these animals are needed to make one fur coat. Muskrat wears very well with care, with the eastern (US) muskrat being the most durable. Its colors range from dark brown to golden brown to silver.

How many chinchillas have fur?

On average, it takes at least 100 chinchillas to make a fur coat. Chinchillas were originally found in the Andes, but high demand had almost wiped out the animal and thus, they are now all ranched. Chinchillas have a very soft blue-gray fur with dark underfur. Although the fur is lightweight, it is very warm.

What color is a fox fur?

Several types of foxes are used, such as the blue fox, which is ranched extensively in Scandanavia and whose colors range from blue brown to blue and white with blue tints.

How many foxes are needed for a coat?

Fox. Depending on the type of fox used, a standard coat requires 11 to 18 foxes. Fox is by far the most popular animal used for fur coats because they come in many natural colors, are found all over the world and are easy to ranch. Additionally, fox fur wears well as long as it is cleaned regularly.

What is the name of the raccoon with white fur?

They are also called Asiatic raccoons. They have dense, soft furs with white faces and black across the eyes. Unlike a raccoon, however, the black mark goes down the shoulders and back, forming a cross. The rest of its body goes from dusky brown to yellow.

Overview

History of fur use and status

Sable fur has been a highly valued item in the fur trade since the early Middle Ages, and is generally considered to have the most beautiful and richly tinted pelt among martens. Sable fur is unique because it retains its smoothness in every direction it is stroked. The fur of other animals feels rough stroked against the grain. A wealthy 17th-century Russian diplomat once described the sable a…

Etymology

The name sable appears to be of Slavic origin and entered most Western European languages via the early medieval fur trade. Thus the Russian соболь (sobol) and Polish soból became the German Zobel, Dutch sabel; the French zibeline, Spanish cibelina, cebellina, Finnish soopeli, Portuguese zibelina and Medieval Latin zibellina derive from the Italian form (zibellino). The English and Medieval Latin word sabellum comes from the Old French sable or saible.

Description

Males measure 38–56 centimetres (15–22 in) in body length, with a tail measuring 9–12 centimetres (3.5–4.7 in), and weigh 880–1,800 grams (1.94–3.97 lb). Females have a body length of 35–51 centimetres (14–20 in), with a tail length of 7.2–11.5 centimetres (2.8–4.5 in). The winter pelage is longer and more luxurious than the summer coat. Different subspecies display …

Behaviour

Sables inhabit dense forests dominated by spruce, pine, larch, Siberian cedar, and birch in both lowland and mountainous terrain. They defend home territories that may be anything from 4 to 30 square kilometres (1.5 to 11.6 sq mi) in size, depending on local terrain and food availability. However, when resources are scarce they may move considerable distances in search of food, with travel rat…

Reproduction

Mating generally occurs between June and August 15, though the date varies geographically. When courting, sables run, jump and "rumble" like cats. Males dig metre long shallow grooves in the snow, frequently accompanied by urination. Males fight each other violently for females. Females enter estrus in spring. Mating can last as long as eight hours. After insemination, the blastocyst does not implant into the uterine wall of the female. Instead, implantation occurs eigh…

Distribution

In Russia, the sable's distribution is largely the result of mass re-introductions involving 19,000 animals between 1940 and 1965. Their range extends northward to the tree line, and extends south to 55–60° latitude in western Siberia, and 42° in the mountainous areas of eastern Asia. Their western distribution encompasses the Ural mountains, where they are sympatric with the European …

External links

• Media related to Sable at Wikimedia Commons

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