Receiving Helpdesk

rubber gasket compression calculation

by Ardith Nienow Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

It is calculated by multiplying the pressure P by an effective gasket area (2 • b∙π • G) and then multiplying this load by the gasket factor m. In essence, a gasket with a higher m factor will require a higher residual load.

Gasket Compression Pecentage Calculation
  1. 720 lb Clamp, Foot Print / Contact Area Foot Size: 3″ x 12″ each. ...
  2. HT-800 Silicone Pad Size: 3″ x 12″ each. ...
  3. Mounting Plate.
  4. Calculation: Load / Area = 720lb / 72 in² = 10 lb/in²
  5. Compression: From the Compression Force Deflection Curve, HT-800 will compress approximately 30%.
Jul 8, 2008

Full Answer

What is the compression of a rubber gasket?

Since compressibility at a particular load is expressed as a percentage of the gasket’s original thickness, a thicker rubber gasket with a larger original thickness will actually compress a larger physical amount. 10% compression of a 1.5mm gasket means a compression of .15mm, where as 10% compression of a 3mm gasket means a compression of 0.3mm.

What is proper cover-gasket compression design?

Proper cover - gasket compression design by application of spaced fasteners is a function of plate thickness, acceptable gasket pressures, gasket performance under compression, and flange dimensions. Maximum gasket deflection occurs at the location where the fastener applies force.

How do you calculate gasket width from flange width?

The Width of the gasket equals the width of the cover / flange (a=b). This is the limiting condition, as the flange plate dimension a will always equal or be larger than the the gasket width. If the gasket width is equal to one half of the flange width, the bolt spacing correction should be 1.19 times less the value obtained for a=b or a/b=1.

What is the best compression percentage for a blown out gasket?

The ideal compression percentage is 40, the maximum is 50, and the minimum is between 10 to 15. What happens if the compression percentage is too much or too little? If a gasket is compressed by more than 50 percent, it might not return to its original size.

How much should a rubber gasket compress?

Rubber gaskets are compressed or squeezed by a percentage of their original size. A gasket that compresses too much or too little will not form a proper seal. The ideal compression percentage is 40, the maximum is 50, and the minimum is between 10 to 15.

What is the compressibility of a gasket?

Compressibility and recovery values vary greatly between different materials. For example, expanded PTFE has a compressibility of around 68% but recovery of just 12%, while the same numbers for a neoprene gasket could be 7 to 17% compressibility and 50% recovery.

How is compression set calculated?

Compression set A is defined as the percentage of original specimen thickness after the specimen has been left in normal conditions for 30 minutes. CA, the compression set A is given by CA = [(to - ti) / to] * 100 where to is the original specimen thickness and ti is the specimen thickness after testing.

What is compression set in gasket?

What is Compression Set? A material's compression set, in simple terms, is the amount of permanent deformation that a product (in this case, a gasket) sustains when put under pressure or force.

How do you compress rubber?

1 Method 1 of 2: Shrinking Rubber Using Hot WaterRun hot water over the rubber. At first, try using tap water. ... Place the rubber in boiling water if hot tap water fails to shrink the rubber. The high heat will force the rubber to shrink if you allow it to boil for 5 to 10 minutes. ... Bend the rubber into shape.

How thick should a gasket be?

The most commonly used thicknesses for Standard Flange gaskets are 1/16" and 1/8".

What is the compression set in silicone rubber?

'Compression set' as a measurement is a reference to the permanent deformation of a gasketing material after removal of a compressive stress. Strong silicones in this regard are quite stable and can withstand extreme temperatures. Weaker materials (such as those with a higher compression set) can be deformed over time.

What happens when you compress rubber?

Rubber behaves like incompressible deformation; that is, if we stretch rubber its length increases and width decreases proportionally, so its volume remains same.

What is good compression set?

Good compression set properties are mostly to do with good rubber choice and fully chemically cross linked and post cured products. The compression set test is a common test in our laboratory. A standard test specimen is measured then compressed in a jig to a certain percentage of its original thickness.

O rings online tools

ERIKS offers different methods of interactive customer solutions, such as our unique O ring compression calculation tool [https://rubbertechnology.info/en/tools--calculators/o-ring-calculator/] . This O ring online calculation tool takes the thermal expansion of the groove and the chemical volume swell or shrinkage into consideration.

Save time by using our O ring compression calculation tool

By using our O ring online calculation tool you will save time on calculating and designing O ring grooves and verifying the O ring sealing performance by checking several parameters such as: compression, free groove volume, O ring inner diameter stretch and much more.

What you can do with the O ring compression calculation tool?

O Ring dimensions for the use in a specific groove groove dimensions for the use of a specific O-Ring evaluation of both, any combination of O-Ring and groove for axial seals with inner or outer pressure, piston seals and rod seal applications. Worldwide unique online calculation tool taking into consideration of the thermal expansion of the construction parts and the O-Ring.

Advantages of O ring compression calculation

Easy search for ERIKS standard O-Rings Saving of your designs Easy to use PDF output Fit and feel sample

More about o ring compression calculation

For more information about our O ring compression calculation tool, please fill out our "ASK ERIKS" form on the right or contact our office. Go to the overview of our offices [https://rubbertechnology.info/en/home/contact-eriks/] to choose the ERIKS office near you.

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