Prolepsis may refer to:
- Prolepsis (rhetoric), a figure of speech in which the speaker raises an objection and then immediately answers it
- Prolepsis (literary), anticipating action, a flash forward, see Foreshadowing
- Cataphora, using an expression or word that co-refers with a later expression in the discourse
What is an example of prolepsis in literature?
There are many examples of prolepsis in film and literature; the play, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead, references two characters who, we know from the title, die in the end. Sister Helen Prejean used the phrase Dead Man Walking for the title of her nonfiction book about death row prisoners.
What does'prolepsis'mean?
Recent Examples on the Web Usually prolepsis is used to make an ending more tidy by resolving plotlines and squaring futures neatly away. — Christine Smallwood, Harper's magazine, 16 Sep. 2019 These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'prolepsis.'
What are analepsis and prolepsis?
In other words, these are ways in which a narrative's discourse re-order's a given story: by "flashing back" to an earlier point in the story (analepsis) or "flashing forward" to a moment later in the chronological sequence of events (prolepsis).
What does proleptic mean in literature?
Consequently, proleptic means an event in a narrative that is a prolepsis. It is the adjective form of the word and can be employed in literary analysis, for example in the sentence: The proleptic introduction to the novel made it clear that the story would be more about the journey than the destination. Are you a student or a teacher?
What is an example of prolepsis?
The classic example of prolepsis is prophecy, as when Oedipus is told that he will sleep with his mother and kill his father. As we learn later in Sophocles' play, he does both despite his efforts to evade his fate. A good example of both analepsis and prolepsis is the first scene of La Jetée.
Is prolepsis a foreshadowing?
Prolepsis (literary), anticipating action, a flash forward, see Foreshadowing. Cataphora, using an expression or word that co-refers with a later expression in the discourse. Flashforward, in storytelling, an interjected scene that represent events in the future.
What is the best definition of prolepsis?
prolepsis. / (prəʊˈlɛpsɪs) / noun plural -ses (-siːz) a rhetorical device by which objections are anticipated and answered in advance. use of a word after a verb in anticipation of its becoming applicable through the action of the verb, as flat in hammer it flat.
What do Flashforwards do to a story?
Flashforwards are often used to represent events expected, projected, or imagined to occur in the future. They may also reveal significant parts of the story that have not yet occurred, but soon will in greater detail. It is similar to foreshadowing, in which future events are not shown but rather implicitly hinted at.
How do you use prolepsis?
1. By referring to a future event as if it is already completed, as in the sentence, 'I am going to tell you about the events that led to my death,' instead of 'I tell you, these events will lead to my death'. 2.
What is the opposite of prolepsis?
Flashbacks are often used to recount events that happened before the story's primary sequence of events to fill in crucial backstory. In the opposite direction, a flashforward (or prolepsis) reveals events that will occur in the future.
What is Metalepsis in literature?
Summary. From a functional point of view, metalepsis can be defined as the shift of a figure within a text (usually a character or a narrator) from one narrative level to another, marking a trangression of ontological borders.
What is the purpose of a Procatalepsis?
Procatalepsis, also called prolepsis or prebuttal, is a figure of speech in which the speaker raises an objection to their own argument and then immediately answers it. By doing so, they hope to strengthen their argument by dealing with possible counter-arguments before their audience can raise them.
What is Anachrony?
noun, plural a·nach·ro·nies. a discrepancy between the order of events in a story and the order in which they are presented in the plot: Anachronies are either flashbacks or flashforwards.
Why do authors use prolepsis?
Performative prolepsis produces the future in the act of envisaging it, so that the possible transforms itself into the actual. It does so in a range of modes and moods which can be placed somewhere on a scale between fear and hope.
What is the difference between foreshadowing and flashforward?
The main difference between flash forward and foreshadowing is that in flash forward, the plot jumps ahead to the future of the narrative whereas, in foreshadowing, the author drops subtle hints and clues about the plot developments to come later in the story.
What is the difference between Flashforward and flashback?
Flash-forwards and flashbacks are similar literary devices in that they both move the narrative from the present to another time. The difference is that while a flash-forward takes a narrative forward in time, a flashback goes back in time, often to before the narrative began.
What is an example of prolepsis?
An example of prolepsis comes from Stephen King's novel The Dead Zone. The main character, Johnny Smith, wakes up from a coma with the ability to s...
What is the meaning of prolepsis in English?
A prolepsis is a device where future events are spoken of as though they are occurring or have occurred. This can be done either by referring to a...
How do you use prolepsis in a sentence?
Prolepsis can be used to refer to the literary device being employed in a work. For example: The use of prolepsis in A Christmas Carol by Charles D...
Definition
The term prolepsis, as defined by Merriam-Webster, means ‘the representation or assumption of a future act or development as if presently existing or accomplished.’ The term is from the Greek, meaning ‘the process of taking in front of’ or ‘anticipating.’ In literature, there are two ways in which prolepsis is used:1.
Examples
Let’s look at some examples. The play, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead, references two characters from Shakespeare’s Hamlet, who, unfortunately for them, die in the end.
Lesson Summary
The term, prolepsis as defined by Merriam-Webster, means ‘the representation or assumption of a future act or development as if presently existing or accomplished.
Examples of prolepsis in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web Usually prolepsis is used to make an ending more tidy by resolving plotlines and squaring futures neatly away. — Christine Smallwood, Harper's magazine, 16 Sep. 2019
History and Etymology for prolepsis
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What is prolepsis in rhetoric?
Updated November 14, 2019. In rhetoric, prolepsis is foreseeing and forestalling objections to an argument. Adjective: proleptic. Similar to procatalepsis. Also called anticipation. Similarly, prolepsis is a figurative device by which a future event is presumed to have already occurred. Etymology: From the Greek, "preconception, anticipation".
How does procatalepsis work?
By directly addressing objections, procatalepsis lets the writer further his or her argument and satisfy readers at the same time. Strategically, procatalepsis shows your readers that you have anticipated their concern, and have already thought them through. It is, therefore, especially effective in argumentative essays.
What is the name of the movie that has proleptic scenes?
Terminator 2: Judgment Day (1991) contains proleptic scenes of future nuclear devastation envisioned by a woman whose son is the target of a robot sent back in time to kill him. Brendan McGuigan: Procatalepsis is another relative of the hypophora.