What are the symptoms of a hanging testicle?
Unusual positioning: The testicle may seem to be hanging or lying in an unusual position or placed higher than normal within your scrotum. Common accompanying symptoms of pain in one testicle If you're experiencing pain in one testicle, it's also likely to experience: Unusual discharge from your penis
What causes pain in one testicle?
Less common causes of pain in one testicle includes the following. Bacterial infections: These are usually from sexually transmitted diseases, or from infection with E. coli bacteria. E. coli is a normal inhabitant of your colon and is found in feces.
What are varicoceles of the testicles?
Varicoceles are abnormally large, dilated veins in the testicles. Sometimes, varicoceles do not cause any symptoms. When they do, a person may notice testicular pain that gets worse with physical activity or over the day.
How do you treat pain in the testicle?
To address mild or temporary pain in one testicle, try the following. Ice packs: For short periods, such as 15–20 minutes a few times per day. Pain medication: Try over-the-counter non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) to soothe the pain.
How do I untwist my testicle cord?
Surgery is required to correct testicular torsion. In some instances, the doctor might be able to untwist the testicle by pushing on the scrotum (manual detorsion). But you'll still need surgery to prevent torsion from occurring again. Surgery for testicular torsion is usually done under general anesthesia.
Can you feel testicle cords?
You should be able to feel the firm, smooth tube of the spermatic cord which runs up from the epididymis. Feel the testicle itself. It should be smooth with no additional hard lumps or swellings.
What does a strangulated testicle feel like?
Sudden, severe pain in the scrotum — the loose bag of skin under your penis that contains the testicles. Swelling of the scrotum. Abdominal pain. Nausea and vomiting.
Can testicular torsion heal by itself?
Sometimes, testicular torsion can cause a sudden pain in the testicle that goes away without treatment. This is because the testicle twists and then untwists on its own. If this happens, see a doctor as soon as possible. You might be advised that surgery is needed to prevent it happening again.
What should testicle cords feel like?
The scrotum is the sac that holds the testicles. Normally, the testicles are smooth, and the cord holding them feels like a rope.
Why is my spermatic cord lump?
Causes of testicular lumps and scrotal swellings. Lumps and swellings in the testicles and scrotum can have lots of different causes. Most are caused by something harmless, such as a build-up of fluid (cyst) or swollen veins. Sometimes they can be a sign of something serious, such as testicular cancer.
How does a twisted testicle happen?
Each testicle attaches to the spermatic cord and the scrotum. Testicular torsion occurs if the testicle rotates on the cord that runs upward from the testicle into the abdomen. The rotation twists the spermatic cord and reduces blood flow.
Is testicular torsion life threatening?
Testicular torsion is a medical emergency. Since all blood for the testicle comes through the spermatic cord, the blood supply is cut off with a twist. The testicle will shrink ("atrophy") if the blood supply isn't restored within 6 hours. With no blood, the testicle could die (or "infarct").
How long does testicular torsion last?
If testicular torsion is treated right away—at best within six hours—the testicle may be saved. But if blood flow is cut off for more than six hours, the testicle may lose its ability to function. For this reason, it is very important to seek medical attention at the first symptoms of testicular torsion.
Does testicular torsion hurt to touch?
You will definitely feel pain if your testicles are struck or kicked. You might also feel nauseated for a short time. If the testicular injury is minor, the pain should gradually subside in less than an hour, and any other symptoms should go away as well.
Can you strain a testicle?
Examples of causes of injuries to the testicle include sports injuries, a direct kick to the groin or testicle, car accidents, and straddle injuries. Usually, the pain improves with time. Rarely, trauma to the testicles can cause more severe injuries requiring immediate medical attention.
Can you get testicular torsion at 30?
The annual incidence of testicular torsion is 4.5 in 100,000 males 1-25 years of age [2]. It can occur at any age but usually occurs in young males; this is an extremely painful condition and is the most common cause of testicle loss [3].
How to treat testicle pain?
For instance, in addition to prescribed antibiotics, epididymitis can be treated with scrotal elevation, ice, and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory like ibuprofen to reduce pain. 17 .
What is the pain in the testicles?
An Inguinal Hernia. Testicle pain may occur when a part of your intestines protrudes (herniates) into the scrotum with the testicles. An inguinal hernia may only be visualized as a groin bulge when a person coughs or lifts something heavy and can be confirmed on physical exam or by imaging. 6.
Why does epididymitis cause chills?
Along with testicular pain, epididymitis causes swelling and in severe, rare cases, a fever and chills. 4 Most of the time, epididymitis results from a urinary tract infection or sexually transmitted disease, but it can also occur as a result of trauma or an autoimmune condition.
What is the best test for testicular pain?
Imaging. The hallmark imaging test for examining testicle pain is a scrotal ultrasound, which can detect abnormalities like testicular cancer. With testicular torsion, a color Doppler ultrasound reveals decreased or absent blood flow to the testicle. 15.
What is the cause of scrotal pain?
Fournier's Gangrene. Fournier's gangrene is a severe bacterial infection that begins on the abdominal wall, spreads to the scrotum and penis, and causes gangrene (death of tissue). 11 It is a rare, but potentially life-threatening cause of scrotal pain and swelling.
What does a doctor check for in a testicles?
During the physical exam, your doctor will examine and then press on the testicles to check for swelling, tenderness, skin changes, and lumps or masses. He may also perform an abdominal exam and check for enlarged lymph nodes in the groin.
What is the pain of a vasectomy?
After a vasectomy, a person may notice firmness within the epididymis (called congestive epididymitis) or a painful nodule called a sperm granuloma, which represents sperm leakage in the testicle. 7 Both conditions can cause discomfort. Nerve entrapment after a vasectomy surgery may also cause testicle pain.
Why does my testicle hurt?
There are many possible causes of scrotal or testicle pain, such as epididymitis, swelling of the testicle, and problems with other parts of the scrotum. You should be checked by a urologist to find the source. I was hit by a knee during a basketball game and have since noticed a new lump in my scrotum.
What causes a testicle to rip?
Causes. Testicular injuries can be caused by penetrating forces (s uch as stab wounds or gunshot wounds) or blunt forces ( such as a kick or baseball to the scrotum). These can cause all or part of the testicle to rip, as well as loss of the whole testicle.
How old do you have to be to get testicular cancer?
Testicular cancer can show up at any age, though most cases are seen between 15 and 35 years of age. Any man with a new lump in his scrotum should see a urologist right away. Often, you won't need any further tests because your urologist can make a diagnosis with a physical exam.
What meds do urologists give to testicles?
If all seem normal with no injury, your urologist will likely give you pain meds, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen. You'll also be told to wear a jock strap to support the scrotum.
What doctor should I see for a lump in my scrotum?
Any new lump should be checked at once by a trained urologist. With his/her skill, a urologist will ease your mind and point you to swift and proper treatment. I'm 55 years old and noticed a lump in my scrotum after being hit in the groin during a pick-up game of baseball.
How to prevent testicular trauma?
There are many common-sense steps you can take to lower your risk of testicular trauma. Wear a seat belt when driving a car. If you work around machinery that has exposed chains or belts, make sure your clothes are tucked in and loose belts or other items that can catch aren't exposed.
Why do men seek medical care for scrotum?
Reasons to seek medical care are: Though not linked to the injury, a large number of testicular tumors are found after minor injuries when men are more likely to carefully check their testicles.
What is the primary goal of a testicular torsion?
In summary, the primary goal is to make sure there is not underlying disorder, such as testicular cancer, hernia, or testicular torsion which would put the patient’s health at risk. Once those conditions have been excluded, then an effort is made to achieve symptom relief as best as able.
What causes scrotal pain?
A variety of conditions can cause scrotal or testicular pain, including epididymitis ( inflammation of the epididymis), orchitis (inflammation of the testis), hernia (weakening of the abdominal wall, with bulge in the inguinal region), torsion (twist of the cord and the blood supply to the testis) and testicular tumor.
How to help a testicle that hurts?
Wearing a jock strap or other support during the day can also help. Take pain relievers. Use over-the-counter pain medications, such as ibuprofen (Advil) or acetaminophen (Tylenol). If you’re concerned that your testicles have been badly injured, see your doctor before taking any pain medications.
What is the testicle called?
The testicles, also called the testes, hang outside of your body and aren’t protected by much more than a thin layer of skin. The tissues and blood vessels can get hurt easily, like from being jostled around in your scrotum. Other testicular injuries include: Hematocele. Sometimes, usually after a sudden impact, ...
What is a bruise on the testicles?
A bruise is also known as a contusion. Testicular bruises occur when the arteries and veins in the skin surrounding the testicles are injured and broken open . This causes blood to leak under the skin, resulting in discoloration. Testicle bruises usually appear after an injury.
How to stop testicles from swelling?
You can try one or more of the following remedies to help relieve any pain, swelling, or discomfort that may be interfering with your daily life: Lie down and reduce your activity .
What causes bruising on testicles?
Common examples include impact to the genital area from falling, getting hit, or even sitting on one of your testicles. Masturbation or rough sex can also lead to bruising. You may even notice a bruise for what seems like no reason at all.
What does it mean when your testicle looks bruised?
Hematocele. Sometimes, usually after a sudden impact, blood can pool in the tissue around the testicle. This pooling blood can make the testicle look like it’s bruised. Epididymitis. The tubes surrounding the testicles store sperm before releasing it via ejaculation.
How to get rid of swollen testicles?
Make a cold compress. Wrap an ice pack, a bag of frozen veggies, or another cold object in a towel and apply it with light pressure to your testicles. Do this at least four times a day for about 20 minutes until the pain or swelling starts to feel better.
How to relieve pain in one testicle?
To address mild or temporary pain in one testicle, try the following. Rest. Ice packs: For short periods, such as 15–20 minutes a few times per day. Pain medication: Try over-the-counter non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) to soothe the pain.
What causes pain in the testicles?
Viral infections: Mumps, chickenpox, and other viral infections can affect the testicles. Kidney stones: If a stone travels down the ureter, it can cause severe pain in the testicle. Testicular abscess: This is a pocket of infection, usually from an injury with a break in the skin.
What are the symptoms of a testicular torsion?
Symptoms include sudden, severe groin and testicular pain with nausea and vomiting, followed by spontaneous relief of symptoms even without treatment. Eventually, testicular torsion can result in loss of circulation followed by tissue death and loss of the testicle. Any type of testicular torsion is a medical emergency.
What to do if you have a torsion in your testicles?
When it is an emergency. Seek immediate treatment in the emergency room or call 911 if you have sudden, severe pain and obvious swelling in one testicle, especially with no apparent cause. This set of symptoms is usually due to torsion.
Why does one testicle hurt?
Less common causes of pain in one testicle includes the following. Bacterial infections: These are usually from sexually transmitted diseases, or from infection with E. coli bacteria. E. coli is a normal inhabitant of your colon and is found in feces.
Can a male have a testicle pain?
It's possible for any male to be affected by pain in one testicle, especially those having unprotected anal or vaginal sex, men who are sexually active in general, teenage boys or young men, as well as male infants less than one year of age.
Is it normal to have pain in one testicle?
The severity of pain in one testicle depends on the cause. Not serious: Mild pain and swelling that may occur after something like a long horseback or bicycle ride, and presents no other symptoms, is probably not serious.
Overview
Symptoms
Causes
Risk Factors
- Testicle pain can come from infection, injury, blocked fluids, or another health condition. Sometimes health professionals aren't able to find an exact cause. Treatment depends on the source of the problem. Antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications are often part of the plan. Surgery may be necessary in rare cases. Sometimes, the nerve supply t...
Complications
Prevention