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my toes keep cramping up

by Damien Bayer Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Foot cramps can be a sign of decreased circulation. When the blood supply to our extremities decreases, the extremity does not receive the oxygen it needs to function correctly, thus causing cramping and pain. Medical conditions such as diabetes can cause foot cramps due to the lack of oxygen supplied to the feet.

If you often feel cramping in your toes and feet, you likely want to know why. Common reasons include not drinking enough water, not getting enough exercise, and wearing shoes that are just not a good fit. Certain medical conditions, or drugs prescribed to treat them, may contribute to the problem as well.28-Jan-2022

Full Answer

How do I stop cramps in my toes?

Stretch your foot gently, but forcefully to relieve the cramp by flexing your foot and pressing down on your big toe. Walking around and jiggling your leg may also help with both foot and leg cramps. Taking a warm bath or shower, or using ice may ease any lingering pain. Deep tissue massage may help in the long term.

Why do my toes cramp and lock up?

Common Causes of Toe Cramps Shoes: Shoes that are too tight, too loose, too pointy, or have a high heel can put excess pressure on your toes. This pressure can cause toe cramps, especially if the toes are not in a natural position. Dehydration: Without proper hydration, your toes can cramp up.

What vitamin is good for foot cramps?

Targeting the Cause of Cramps Essential vitamins you need in balanced levels in your diet in order to avoid foot cramps include Vitamin B6, D, and E; potassium; calcium; and magnesium.

What is Morton's toe?

A Morton's toe otherwise called Morton's foot or Greek foot or Royal toe is characterized by a longer second toe. This is because the first metatarsal, behind the big toe, is short compared to the second metatarsal, next to it.

Exercising Without Stretching

Most people stretch their arms and legs before they exercise, but did you know you can stretch your feet as well?6 Stretching your calves and feet...

Side Effects of Some Medications

Certain medications can have the unpleasant side effect of foot and leg cramps. Examples of medicines that can cause cramping include some diuretic...

Certain Medical Conditions

Many pregnant women suffer from foot and leg cramping, particularly in the second and third trimesters.11 Other medical conditions that can cause f...

Foot Cramps While Sleeping

Some people experience foot cramping only at nighttime, often when they’re sleeping. Why does this happen only at this one time of day? Well, most...

Additional Ways to Stop Foot Cramping

Aside from the strategies mentioned with each cause of foot cramping above, there are several other things you can do for foot cramps. Massaging yo...

Why do my toes cramp?

12 causes of toe cramps. Causes of toe cramps can include: 1. Tight or weak muscles. Dozens of tiny muscles help the foot and toes move. Tightness in any of these muscles can cause muscle spasms and pain. Sometimes the pain comes from another muscle. An example of this might be tension in the ankle or Achilles tendon that causes muscle spasms in ...

What causes toe pain?

2. Muscle injuries. Injuries to muscles and other tissues in the feet, toes, or calves can cause toe cramps or soreness. Sprains, which are injuries to ligaments, can cause weakness and pain in the toes. Strains, which are injuries to muscles or tendons, can also cause pain. Some common causes of muscle injuries include:

How to strengthen toes and legs?

Follow this by stretching the ankles and feet by rotating the feet and ankles clockwise then counterclockwise 5–10 times. Exercise: Light exercise, such as walking, can help strengthen the muscles of the legs, feet, and toes.

Can restless leg syndrome cause leg cramps?

Restless leg syndrome (RLS) can cause nighttime foot and leg cramps, odd sensations in the legs, and make it difficult for a person to fall asleep. About one-third of people over 50 years old. Trusted Source. experience RLS. Nighttime foot and leg cramps are also common.

Why do my feet feel numb?

The condition causes pain, cramps, tingling, or numbness. of nerve damage. People with diabetic neuropathy commonly experience pain, muscle spasms, numbness, and sores on the feet and toes. Other conditions can also cause nerve damage, including Parkinson’s disease.

What is the pain in the hands?

9. Arthritis. Arthritis is a group of diseases that cause pain and inflammation in the joints. For some people, the pain of arthritis feels like muscle cramps. If a person is also experiencing joint pain, or if other joints hurt, such as those in the hands, it could be a sign of arthritis.

How to help with muscle cramps?

Heat: Heat can sometimes help with injuries and muscle cramps. For extra relief, try alternating hot and cold packs.

Can toe cramps be treated?

Most of the time, toe cramps have a few common causes and can be treated with some DIY interventions. "But if you feel cramping getting worse and not relenting, you should talk to a doctor.".

Can quinine help with toe cramps?

How to get rid of toe cramps. First, the bad news: There's no magic cure or drug you can take for toe cramps. The FDA no longer recommends prescribing quinine (a drug used to treat malaria and once upon a time, muscle cramps) because of controversy over its efficacy and safety.

Does magnesium help with toe cramps?

And research shows that magnesium supplements seem to make no difference at all. Now, the good news: You can reduce and prevent toe cramps, assuming you don't have an underlying condition. Here are four fixes worth trying:

What are some exercises to help your feet move?

Dr. Ragley also recommends non-weight-bearing stretches like wiggling your toes, spreading them out, and pointing and flexing your feet ( give these four foot stretches a try ). "It's crucial as we age to move the feet around in a gentle way to maintain a range of motion," she says.

Why do my feet cramp at night?

The pressures of pregnancy on the body, or the fact that the foot is passively pointed while you’re sleeping, have also been illuminated as potential causes of nighttime foot cramping. While medication-induced cramping also seems to hit a vast majority of people at night.

What is it called when you have a cramp in your foot?

Foot cramps happen when your foot muscles involuntarily contract. Foot and leg cramps (also called charley horses ) are closely related.

How to stop cramping feet?

Aside from the strategies mentioned with each cause of foot cramping above, there are several other things you can do for foot cramps. Massaging your feet, especially in the middle of a cramp, can help. If you are in pain, try taking an over-the-counter pain reliever.

What happens when you lay down and relax?

For example, if you’ve been standing all day, especially on hard floors, when you finally lay down and relax your feet start to cramp. Likewise, not drinking enough water or getting enough electrolytes from the food you eat can come back to haunt you when you finally lay down to rest. 17.

What medications cause leg cramps?

Examples of medicines that can cause cramping include some diuretics, antipsychotics, beta-blockers, fibrates and statins, ACE inhibitors, beta2-agonists, and angiotensin II-receptor blockers. 8 If you suspect your medication is causing your foot cramps, ...

How many people have muscle cramps?

An estimated one in three adults will be affected by lower limb muscle cramps in their lifetime. 1 As many as 60 percent of adults have suffered from nighttime foot and leg cramps during sleep. 2 The good news is, although they can be inconvenient, these types of muscle cramps are usually harmless. Researchers believe muscle cramping occurs ...

Can being active help with leg cramps?

People of any age who lead a sedentary lifestyle are also at higher risk for leg and foot cramps. 10 Becoming more active, as well as losing weight, can help alleviate foot cramping for some people.

Why does my toe cramp at night?

Cramping is oh-so painful, and it can feel like it takes forever for the pain to stop. When muscles cramp, it’s caused by a sudden and intense contraction of a muscle or group of muscles. When the cramping happens at night, it’s called nocturnal leg cramps. A cramp in the toe every now and then is common, however, some people experience twitching, ...

Can you get a cramp in your toe every week?

A cramp in the toe every now and then is common, however, some people experience twitching, shooting pain, and involuntary movements with the cramping. We have all been there, but if you are suffering from painful toe cramping more than a few times a week, it could be something serious. To remedy toe cramping, you need to understand why ...

Why do my toes cramp?

1. Dehydration. Insufficient hydration is not only the most common cause of toe cramping, but of most bodily cramps you experience. Your body needs enough water every day to keep muscle cells hydrated; if your body becomes dehydrated, muscle function can suffer.

What are the nutrients that are needed to prevent muscle cramps?

Minerals are one of the most important nutrients needed to prevent muscle cramps. Specific types of minerals, also known as electrolytes, are needed by nerve cells within muscle tissue to communicate properly. They include magnesium, potassium, sodium, phosphate, and chloride.

How to prevent cramps from getting worse?

These electrolytes are particularly important to prevent cramps: Electrolytes can be found in sports drinks and, alternatively, in coconut water. Always keep electrolytes included in your diet, and replenish minerals after strenuous exercise or a hot day in order to keep muscle cramps from happening. 3. Age.

Can you get toe cramps in your leg?

Toe cramps are not the only kind of foot and leg cramps you can experience. More likely than not, you’ve also experienced a cramp in the arch of your foot or in your calf muscle as well. The latter is more commonly known as a charley horse.

Why do we need to drink water when we sweat?

2. Mineral Deficiency.

How to treat a swollen thigh?

The initial treatment typically includes: 1 wearing shoes that fit properly. 2 wearing orthotics. 3 putting padding on the area. 4 avoiding activity that causes pain such as long periods standing. 5 taking over-the-counter (OTC) pain medication such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)

Does diabetes cause cramps in legs?

You may think diabetes only affects your blood sugar, but it can also cause poor circulation in certain areas of your body. This includes cramping in your legs, as well as pain in your calves, thighs, or buttocks.

Why do my feet lock up?

Why do my feet cramp and lock up? Inactivity. Sitting for long periods of time or otherwise being inactive may make the muscles in your feet more apt to cramp. Sitting with poor posture may also inhibit blood flow to your feet or lead to nerve compression — two risk factors for developing cramps.

What is a limb dystonia?

Limb dystonias are characterized by involuntary abnormal twisting, curling or other patterned movements and postural abnormalities of the involved limb. When this abnormal movement is linked to a specific task, the condition is called a task-specific dystonia of that limb [1].

What is Morton's toe?

What is Morton’s toe? Morton’s toe, or Morton’s foot, describes the condition where your second toe looks longer than your big toe. It’s very common: Some people just have it and others don’t. In some people, Morton’s toe may increase the chances of calluses forming on the sole of your foot and some other foot pains.

How long does it take to get answers from a doctor?

Ask U.S. doctors your own question and get educational, text answers — it's anonymous and free! Doctors typically provide answers within 24 hours. Educational text answers on HealthTap are not intended for individual diagnosis, treatment or prescription. For these, please consult a doctor (virtually or in person).

Is HealthTap a board certified doctor?

HealthTap doctors are based in the U.S., board certified, and available by text or video. Video chat with a U.S. board-certified doctor 24/7 in less than one minute for common issues such as: colds and coughs, stomach symptoms, bladder infections, rashes, and more.

Why do my hands and feet cramp?

Possible Causes of Cramps in Hands and Feet. 1. Inadequate Blood Supply. Inadequate blood supply is a condition that occurs when the arteries which supply blood to the arms and legs, narrow down in a situation called arteriosclerosis. This condition results in cramps-like pain in the legs, feet, or arms, especially during workouts.

How to relieve muscle cramps?

Taking a cup of chamomile tea will help in relaxing your body, and this will, in turn, reduce cramps and muscle aches. Alternatively, you can take cramp bark tea. The tea has valerenic acid which is a muscle relaxant and helps in relieving cramps. 4. Stretching.

Why do my hands and legs hurt after a workout?

However, the pain goes away immediately after you stop the workout. 2. Nerve Compression. Compression of the nerves on the lumbar stenosis or spinal cord is a common contributor to cramp-like pain on the hands and legs. The pain can worsen if you try to walk.

Why do elderly people get cramps in their hands?

In most cases, the elderly or senior citizens experience cramps in hands and feet because the muscles can no longer support their weight. 5. Dehydration. People who participate in sports in warm weather are likely to experience cramps in the feet and hands because the exercise leads to dehydration. Dehydration of the muscle results in ...

What causes cramps in the back of the leg?

In addition, brain disorders and conditions such as dystonia, multiple sclerosis, and Huntington disease can contribute to the cramps.

How to stop cramps on feet?

If you are experiencing cramps on your calf muscle, you can stand two feet from the wall and stretch your feet. Another way of reducing cramps on the feet is through flexing the ankle.

Does tonic water help with cramps?

Tonic water is a common carbonated beverage which contains quinine, and this is known to be an effective muscle relaxant and improves myoblastic activity. Research shows that if you take one 12-ounce can of the drink, cramps in hands and feet will be a history.

Symptoms

  • Cramping is oh-so painful, and it can feel like it takes forever for the pain to stop. When muscles cramp, its caused by a sudden and intense contraction of a muscle or group of muscles. When the cramping happens at night, its called nocturnal leg cramps. A cramp in the toe every now and then is common, however, some people experience twitching, shooting pain, and involuntary mo…
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Causes

  • Insufficient hydration is not only the most common cause of toe cramping, but of most bodily cramps you experience. Your body needs enough water every day to keep muscle cells hydrated; if your body becomes dehydrated, muscle function can suffer. The general rule for drinking water is to drink at least eight 8-ounce glasses of water a day. Some people need more, some need les…
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Sources

  • Electrolytes can be found in sports drinks and, alternatively, in coconut water. Always keep electrolytes included in your diet, and replenish minerals after strenuous exercise or a hot day in order to keep muscle cramps from happening.
See more on dermalmedix.com

Overview

  • Diabetes, liver problems, and peripheral neuropathy are all health problems that can worsen muscle cramping. For example, cramping is much more common in people with diabetes or liver disease, because the blood tends to get overloaded with toxins, causing muscle spasms and cramps. In people with peripheral neuropathy, nerves of the toes can become damaged, causin…
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Treatment

  • When your foot cramps, youll probably notice your toes clenched, or sticking out in odd directions. The best thing you can do is stretch your foot out, to help relax the muscle(s) that is cramping. Gently massaging the cramped area can also help. When your calf muscles cramp, a quick solution is not so easy. Gently massaging the area may help, but standing and putting weight on …
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Prevention

  • The best way to prevent toe cramping is to always take good care of your muscles. Muscles need sufficient hydration and need specific nutrients in order to function at peak performance levels. If you feed them right, your muscles are much less likely to cramp. While muscle spasms and cramping of the feet and toes are a very common problem, they should not happen more than a …
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Uses

  • These herbs can be purchased in whole form, as a supplement, or in concentrated plant essences known as essential oils. The best herbs for muscle cramps include fennel, lemon balm, lobelia, garlic, and anise. Add these to your menu 3-5 times a week to reduce the risk of recurrent muscle cramps.
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Composition

  • Every protein is made up of these smaller building blocks known as amino acids. They include leucine, isoleucine, and valine. Poor nutrition and exercise often deplete the body of BCAAs, and so they must be replenished in order to reduce the risk of post-workout cramping. BCAA rich foods include dairy products, beef, soy, seeds and nuts, seafood, and beans.
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Diet

  • Bananas are loaded with potassium (an essential electrolyte), but they arent the only food that packs a nutritional punch. Here are other natural foods that contain electrolytes to fight muscle cramping: sea salt, dairy products, olives, sauerkraut, melons, potatoes, raisins, peas, leafy green vegetables, nuts, sardines, eggs, figs, and asparagus.
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