Receiving Helpdesk

mineral spirits equivalent

by Quinn Stoltenberg Published 4 years ago Updated 3 years ago

Mineral Spirits Substitutes: What is Similar to Mineral Spirits?

  • Denatured Alcohol. Denatured alcohol, is a type of ethanol. It’s mostly used as camping stove fuel. You can use it as a...
  • Charcoal Lighter Fluid. Oddly enough, the same stuff you squirt onto your briquettes to start BBQing that thick rib eye...
  • Acetone. Can I use acetone instead of mineral spirits? Yes,...

Full Answer

What are mineral spirits called?

Popular names for mineral spirits include; ‘paint thinner’ and ‘mineral turpentine.’ As a side note, check these woodworking designs and projects that I recommend by clicking here.

Are mineral spirits and mineral oil interchangeable?

Some of them may be so similar that you might wonder if they are interchangeable: mineral spirits and mineral oil, for example. But is mineral spirits the same as mineral oil? The answer is a resounding no, and that fact can make quite a big difference in the process and results of your DIY project.

Are there any alternatives to mineral spirits?

The alternatives to mineral spirits, for the most part, are not as toxic. There are a number of alternative to mineral spirits solutions to choose from, if mineral spirits are banned in your area. You don’t have to look too far to find a good mineral spirit substitute.

What is the difference between mineral and distilled spirits?

The word "mineral" in "mineral spirits" or "mineral turpentine" is meant to distinguish it from distilled spirits (distilled directly from fermented grains and fruit) or from true turpentine (distilled tree resin).

What can be used in place of mineral spirits?

5.1 Related Posts:The best substitutes for mineral spirits mainly include turpentine, acetone, denatured alcohol, and charcoal lighter fluids. ... You can easily find rubbing alcohol, nail polish remover, charcoal lighter fluid, and oil, soap, and water in your home as substitutes for mineral spirits.More items...

What is the same as mineral spirits?

For most residential users, mineral spirits and paint thinner can be used interchangeably. Both mineral spirits and paint thinners that are blended mineral spirits perform largely the same functions. Both are clean, clear, and non-sticky solvents for thinning and for cleaning oil-based paints, stains, and varnishes.

Can I use acetone instead of mineral spirits?

Briefly, no. Acetone and mineral spirits are not the same, and should not be treated as if they are. Part of the confusion comes from the fact that both are used as thinners. Painters commonly use mineral spirits, for example, to thin the paint that they put into paint sprayers.

Is acetone the same as mineral spirits?

Differences between acetone and mineral spirits Acetone is mainly used in the beauty industry as a nail polish remover as well as paint thinner. On the other hand, mineral spirits are basically used for thinning varnishes and paints and as a solvent as well as cleaning.

Can I use rubbing alcohol instead of mineral spirits?

Denatured alcohol, also called methylated spirits, and mineral spirits are some of the most popular solvents used in woodworking. While both substances are excellent for various commercial and DIY projects, they cannot be used interchangeably.

Is paint thinner same as mineral spirits?

Paint thinner is mineral spirits, but in a less refined form. It contains other types of solvents, which makes it a lot smellier and more volatile. Mineral spirits is not as stinky. Because it's more refined, it's slightly more effective in smaller quantities than paint lacquer thinner.

Can I use acetone to clean metal before painting?

Avoid using water to clean metal; instead, use a solvent such as acetone. It will dry quickly and leave a clean surface. If necessary, use a rust remover beforehand to clean surface rust. Once you've throughly cleaned the metal, try not to touch it since oil from your skin can get it dirty again.

Can I use acetone to remove paint from wood?

Acetone is regularly used within the woodworking industry to strip wooden furniture of old paint or varnish remnants, so a new coat can be cleanly applied. Wood floor refinishers often use it before sanding to remove the upper layer of finish from the wood prior to adding a new finish.

Will acetone remove metal paint?

Chemical Solutions But, as a solution to remove paints from the metal surface, chemicals are considered as one of the best options in recent times. All over the globe, Ammonia and Acetone are the two widely used chemicals to remove paint from the metal surface.

Is turpentine the same as mineral spirits?

White spirit (UK & Ireland) or mineral spirits (US, Canada), also known as mineral turpentine (AU/NZ), turpentine substitute, and petroleum spirits, is a petroleum-derived clear liquid used as a common organic solvent in painting.

What is mineral spirits in UK?

Mineral spirits are a solvent sold in hardware and paint stores. They are a petroleum distillate, useful as a paint thinner, and also for thinning or removing grease and oil. In the UK it's called white spirit, and in Australia and New Zealand, it's called mineral turpentine.

Is paint thinner and acetone the same thing?

Depending on the brand, paint thinner can be made of solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone, toluene, naphtha, and of course, acetone. Unlike “paint thinner”, “acetone” does not directly show the applications of this solvent. However, it boasts a large range of applications, including being a thinning agent.

Denatured Alcohol

Denatured alcohol is probably the closest thing you’ll find in your home to mineral spirits, as it is also designed to be a cleaning agent. It is wonderful with lacquers and polishes and triples as an excellent paint remover. While this might not be as good for cleaning mechanical items, it can clean up a paint job right away.

Acetone

Many people think that acetone and mineral spirits are the same, but they are not. Acetone works as a thinner and is commonly used in cleaning products as a solvent. Because of this, it makes a wonderful paint remover and is good for cleaning machinery.

Turpentine

Turpentine is another thinner, but this is a naturally occurring one! Made from the sap of live trees and then steamed into existence, turpentine is a safer alternative to denatured alcohol, albeit less powerful. It is, however, a wonderful paint thinner and remover, used both in the industrial field and cosmetics.

Soap and Water

This may be the least effective alternative to mineral spirits on this list, but it is the safest, and we are 100% confident that you have it in your home. You won’t have to protect yourself from chemical burn nor wear a mask when using it.

What is mineral spirits?

Mineral spirits are an inexpensive petroleum-based replacement for the vegetable-based turpentine. It is commonly used as a paint thinner for oil-based paint and cleaning brushes, and as an organic solvent in other applications.

What is the best solvent cleaner?

For many years, acetone has been a popular solvent that is often involved in cleaners. #2: Denatured Alcohol. Denatured alcohol is also a type of solvent cleaner whose function is quite similar to mineral spirits. #3: Turpentine. #4: Oil, Soap, and Water. Click to see full answer.

What is the best thinner for oil based paint?

Mineral spirits or acetone are acceptable thinners that can be used as an alternative to traditional ones like turpentine. Both of these common household products can be used to thin oil-based paint. You can purchase either at your local hardware store or home center. Measure out the solvents to use them as thinner.

Can you use turpentine instead of mineral spirits?

You can use it instead of mineral spirits to thin oil paint and clean your painting tools. Turpentine is more toxic than mineral or white spirits. It gives off some nasty fumes, so make sure to use in a well ventilated area with a respirator. Similarly, what is mineral spirits used for?

What is mineral spirits?

Mineral spirits is a clean, clear product that's used for thinning oil-based paint. It can also be used for thinning or cleaning stains and varnishes.

What is the difference between paint thinner and mineral spirits?

Mineral spirits is a term that specifies the product's composition, while paint thinner is a generalized term that describes the product's function, not its composition. Both products are derived from minerals. This distinguishes them from products such as turpentine that are derived from living pine trees. Generally, mineral spirits and paint ...

Can water be used as a solvent?

Plus, most stains and varnishes are still oil-based, as well. Water cannot be used as a solvent for any of these products. Mineral spirits and paint thinner are indispensable solvents for thinning oil-based paint, stains, and varnishes, as well as for cleaning up paint equipment and oily materials. Is there any difference between mineral spirits ...

Can you use mineral spirits on latex paint?

Either product will soften the asphalt. Never use mineral spirits or paint thinner for cleaning latex paint from brushes or surfaces. Never attempt to use either mineral spirits or paint thinner as a fire starter for charcoal, wood, or any other type of flame.

Is mineral spirits good for interiors?

Due to the difference in odor, pure mineral spirits tends to be better for interior use. Generally, both straight mineral spirits and mineral spirits-related paint thinner are low in odor in comparison to the foul, chemical-like smell of other classes of paint thinners.

What is mineral spirits?

Mineral spirits are also known as a turpentine substitute. They may be called petroleum spirits since, like mineral oils, they are derived as a by-product during the refinement process of petroleum. Mineral spirits are clear and colorless, and they are frequently used as a type of organic paint thinner.

What happens if you get exposed to mineral spirits?

If someone is exposed to high levels of concentrated mineral spirit vapors, they will suffer from slowed reaction time, clumsiness, nausea, and eventually dizziness and possible unconsciousness. It is important to deal with mineral spirits, and the substances that contain them, in a well-ventilated space.

How to use mineral oil on wood?

If you plan to use the oil on some wood project of yours, be sure to allow each coat to really soak it and dry. Lightly scuff the surface of the wood again afterward, wipe off any dust, and then apply another coat of mineral oil. Repeat as often as necessary until you get the desired result.

What is the best oil to use on poker chips?

Mineral oil is also sometimes used to treat poker chips. Stoneworkers sometimes use it to polish alabaster, and various workers apply mineral oil while they are honing and sharpening any tools with bladed edges. The mineral oil helps to prevent rusting of the blades.

What is mineral oil used for?

Mineral oil can be used to treat butcher block countertops, as it has a protective and preserving effect. People often use it to treat cutting boards, wooden utensils, wooden salad bowls, and similar wooden items that are going to be used for food handling purposes.

Can mineral spirits be used as a substitute for turpentine?

By contrast, mineral spirits are basically substitutes for turpentine. They are used as organic paint thinners and as a type of solvent.

Do mineral spirits smell?

In their usual form, mineral spirits tend to smell rather unpleasant, like kerosene. However, there are more refined varieties of mineral spirits that have been further treated to eliminate some of the more toxic components. Taking out the toxins also tends to reduce or eliminate the strong smell.

What is mineral spirits?

Mineral spirits are an inexpensive petroleum -based replacement for the vegetable -based turpentine.

What is white spirit?

White spirit (UK & Ireland) or mineral spirits (US, Canada), also known as mineral turpentine (AU/NZ), turpentine substitute, and petroleum spirits, is a petroleum-derived clear liquid used as a common organic solvent in painting. There are also terms for specific kinds of mineral spirits, including Stoddard solvent and solvent naphtha (petroleum).

What is mineral turpentine?

The word "mineral" in "mineral spirits" or "mineral turpentine" is meant to distinguish it from distilled spirits (distilled directly from fermented grains and fruit) or from true turpentine (distilled tree resin).

How long does it take for a white spirit to cause dermatitis?

Continuous exposure to an average white spirit concentration of 240 mg/m 3 (40 ppm) for more than 13 years can lead to chronic central nervous system effects.

Is turpentine a standard?

Turpentine substitute is generally not made to a standard and can have a wider range of components than products marketed as white spirit, which is made to a standard (in the UK, British Standard BS 245, in Germany, DIN 51632).

Is white spirit a narcotic?

However, acute exposure can lead to central nervous system depression resulting in lack of coordination and slowed reactions. Exposure to very high concentrations in enclosed spaces can lead to general narcotic effects ( drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, etc.) and can eventually lead to unconsciousness. Oral ingestion presents a high aspiration hazard. Prolonged or repeated skin exposure over a long period of time can result in severe irritant dermatitis, also called contact dermatitis.

Is white spirit toxic to aquatic organisms?

Owing to the volatility and low bioavailability of its constituents, white spirit, although it is moderately toxic to aquatic organisms, is unlikely to present significant hazards to the environment.

Turpentine Vs Mineral Spirits

Turpentine is one of the most popular solvent based mediums on the market with painters using it for everything from cleaning their brushes to reducing the required drying time of their oil based paints.

The Advantages Of Turpentine!

Turpentine is a cheap, easy to fine, fast drying solvent that offers painters a great way to manipulate the natural properties of their oil paints when used as a painting medium.

The Advantages Of Mineral Spirits!

Mineral spirits are the main ingredient in most paint thinner products and have a wide range of use cases in the painting space. These range from being able to manipulate the drying properties of oil paints to tweaking the texutre of paints one dry.

Turpentine Vs Mineral Spirits Toxicity!

Both turpentine and mineral spirits are toxic solvents with all variants of both products having some level of toxicity to factor in.

Mineral Spirits Vs Turpentine For Cleaning Brushes!

Both mineral spirits and turpentine are excellent options for cleaning your paint brushes after a painting session. Due to both being retailed at a very similar price point, it is often better to just go with the easiest solvent for you to get at the time.

Mineral Spirits Vs Turpentine For Oil Painting!

Turpentine tends to be the best option when looking for a medium for oil painting and although mineral spirits can work, their slower drying time than turpentine often rules them out for use as a medium for your base coat.

Mixing Turpentine And Mineral Spirits!

We do not recommend that you mix turpentine and mineral spirits for use with your oil paints as most people fail at making a mixture with the best features of both products and end up with the worse features of both instead.

What is Denatured Alcohol?

Denatured alcohol is a clear-colored liquid used for various household, commercial, and woodworking applications. It is also the primary ingredient in shellac—a popular wood finish.

What are Mineral Spirits?

Mineral spirits are petroleum-based solvents with numerous applications, including thinning oil-based paint and cleaning paint brushes, paint rollers, and such other items. Here’s how to clean oil paint brush without paint thinner.

Denatured Alcohol vs Mineral Spirits Side by Side

The best way to decide which solvent is best for your woodworking project is to consider their specific characteristics side by side.

Denatured Alcohol Substitute

A denatured alcohol alternative can come in handy where you are unable to find the solvent for some reason. Thankfully, there are plenty of alternatives you can consider in its place to do the job.

Substitute for Mineral Spirits

When you cannot find mineral spirits for a particular woodworking application, a mineral spirits substitute can come in handy. Lacquer thinner is a popular mineral spirits alternative, especially for thinning epoxy.

FAQs

No. Wood alcohol or methanol is one of the chemical substances usually mixed with ethanol to make denatured alcohol. Wood alcohol can be used in place of denatured alcohol as a substitute, but the two are not synonymous.

Conclusion

Choosing between denatured alcohol vs mineral spirits mainly depends on your project and its specific needs. Both solvents can be used as cleaning agents and for thinning purposes.

Why do painters use mineral spirits?

I find that both denatured alcohol and mineral spirits have unique benefits. Most painters prefer mineral spirits because of its versatility and functionality. It is affordable, not so sticky, and its odor is not as offensive as turpentine.

How to clean wood with mineral spirits?

Use the rag to wipe the wood in slow and even strokes. Do not scrub. If you are cleaning wood using mineral spirits, switch to a clean part of the rag as you pick up debris. You may need to use a few rags to complete the job.

What is denatured alcohol?

Denatured alcohol is alcohol with additives that make it poisonous. Mineral spirits, on the other hand, comes from petroleum. They are both solvents but mineral spirits do not mix with water. The popular names for denatured alcohol include; ‘wood alcohol’ and ‘methylated spirit.’.

What is the best substitute for isopropyl alcohol?

Your choice should depend on how you want to use it. Absolute isopropyl alcohol may only be available with a permit. 99% iso propyl alcohol is a good substitute but its drying time is longer than denatured alcohol.

Where does methanol come from?

While ethanol comes from vegetables, fruits, and grains, methanol comes from wood stock. If you consume denatured alcohol, you will experience the side effects of other chemicals in the mixture. The effects depend on the denaturing agents and chemicals.

Can you use mineral spirits on wood?

Mineral Spirits vs Denatured Alcohol to Clean Wood. Both mineral spirits and denatured wood are appropriate for cleaning wood. You may use either one of them to clean wood before treating it with stain, paint, or shellac.

Is denatured alcohol taxable?

Pure alcohol is taxable. If it was in household products, people would easily abuse it. The color of denatured alcohol is usually different from pure alcohol. There are plenty of ways to denature alcohol, usually, this alcohol contains at least five percent of methanol.

Overview

White spirit (UK & Ireland) or mineral spirits (US, Canada), also known as mineral turpentine (AU/NZ), turpentine substitute, and petroleum spirits, is a petroleum-derived clear liquid used as a common organic solvent in painting. There are also terms for specific kinds of mineral spirits, including Stoddard solvent and solvent naphtha (petroleum). Mineral spirits are often used as a paint thinner, o…

Types and grades

Three different types and three different grades of white spirit exist. The type refers to whether the solvent has been subjected to hydrodesulfurization (removal of sulfur) alone (type 1), solvent extraction (type 2) or hydrogenation (type 3).
Each type comprises three grades: low flash grade, regular grade, and high flash grade (flash refers to flash point). The grade is determined by the crude oil used as the starting material and t…

Use

White Spirit is a petroleum distillate used as a paint thinner and mild solvent. In industry, mineral spirits are used for cleaning and degreasing machine tools and parts, and in conjunction with cutting oil as a thread cutting and reaming lubricant.
Mineral spirits are an inexpensive petroleum-based replacement for the vegetable-based turpentine. It is commonly used as a paint thinner for oil-based paint and cleaning brushes, and as an organi…

Toxicity

White spirit is mainly classed as an irritant. It has a fairly low acute toxicity by inhalation of the vapour, dermal (touching the skin) and oral (ingestion) routes. However, acute exposure can lead to central nervous system depression resulting in lack of coordination and slowed reactions. Exposure to very high concentrations in enclosed spaces can lead to general narcotic effects (drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, etc.) and can eventually lead to unconsciousness. Oral ingestio…

See also

• Naphtha, a combination of aliphatic hydrocarbons C5–C12
• Coleman fuel, a form of white gas used as a stove fuel

External links

• ICPS safety sheet White Spirit (Stoddard Solvent) – World Health Organization
• Environmental Health Criteria 187 – World Health Organization
• Chemicals Used In Drycleaning Operations - Environmental Enlightenment

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9