metformin side effects mayo clinic

What should I know about metformin before taking it?

01/02/2022 · Metformin is used to treat high blood sugar levels that are caused by a type of diabetes mellitus or sugar diabetes called type 2 diabetes. With this type of diabetes, insulin produced by the pancreas is not able to get sugar into the cells of the body where it can work properly. ... Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased …

Can metformin be used to treat type 2 diabetes?

30/10/2021 · Metformin Side Effects Mayo Clinic fever or chills a general feeling of discomfort fast or shallow breathing Abdominal or stomach discomfort decreased appetite cough or hoarseness diarrhea sleepiness painful or difficult urination muscle pain or cramping lower back or side pain

What is the brand name for metformin?

07/03/2019 · Jump to this post. Hello @abelew, I think @lois6524 is right about it more likely being the diabetes that caused the neuropathy. There is some information to associate use of metformin with B12 deficiency and it may make peripheral neuropathy worse. Metformin Linked to B12 Deficiency.

What causes low blood sugar while taking metformin?

29/03/2018 · Side effects that may occur with Januvia include: headache, joint or muscle pain, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, or constipation. Although Januvia by itself usually does not cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), low blood sugar may occur if Januvia is prescribed with other anti-diabetic medications.

What are the most common side effects of metformin?

The most common side effects of metformin include:heartburn.stomach pain.nausea or vomiting.bloating.gas.diarrhea.constipation.weight loss.More items...

What are the long term effects of taking metformin?

The medication can cause more serious side effects, though these are rare. The most serious of these is lactic acidosis, a condition caused by buildup of lactic acid in the blood. This can occur if too much metformin accumulates in the blood due to chronic or acute (e.g. dehydration) kidney problems.08-Jan-2019

What should you not take with metformin?

Other things to avoid while on metformindiuretics, such as acetazolamide.corticosteroids, such as prednisone.blood pressure medication, such as amlodipine (Norvasc)anticonvulsants, such as topiramate (Topamax) and zonisamide (Zonegran)oral contraceptives.antipsychotic drugs, such as chlorpromazine.

What does Mayo Clinic say about metformin?

"Metformin, however, can cause lactic acidosis in conditions where lactic acid production is high and the disposal of lactic acid is reduced. In conditions such as circulatory failure, sepsis, and anoxia or hypoxia, metformin use may result in lactic acidosis and should be avoided.11-Apr-2017

How long can you stay on metformin?

The American Diabetes Association (ADA) also recommends metformin for some patients with prediabetes. Generally, if you are prescribed metformin, you will be on it long term. That could be many decades, unless you experience complications or changes to your health that require you to stop taking it.31-Jul-2019

Can you just stop taking metformin?

Metformin can be an important part of an effective diabetes treatment plan. But reducing the dosage of metformin or stopping it altogether is safe in some cases if your diabetes is under control.

Should elderly take metformin?

Metformin is an attractive agent to use in older adults due to a low risk of hypoglycemia. Healthy older adults may be treated similarly as younger adults with initiation of metformin at the time of diabetes diagnosis, even if the presenting A1C is below the individualized medication-treated target.26-Jan-2021

How do you know if metformin is not working?

Elevated blood sugar levels for several days without explanation can be a sign that your metformin is no longer working or that your dose needs to be changed. Your blood sugars can also be impacted by: Diet. Exercise.24-Feb-2022

What should be checked before giving metformin?

Examination and Evaluation Signs include confusion, lethargy, stupor, shallow rapid breathing, tachycardia, hypotension, nausea, and vomiting. Notify physician immediately if these signs occur. Be alert for signs of hypoglycemia, especially during and after exercise.

Does metformin cause joint and muscle pain?

Conclusions: People with diabetes taking metformin were less likely to report back, knee, neck/shoulder and multisite musculoskeletal pain than those not taking metformin. Therefore, when treating these patients, clinicians should be aware that metformin may contribute to fewer reports of musculoskeletal pain.

Does metformin cause dementia Mayo Clinic?

Metformin was not associated with dementia risk in patients 75 years and older.01-Aug-2019

Should metformin be taken at night?

The administration of metformin, as glucophage retard, at bedtime instead of supper time may improve diabetes control by reducing morning hyperglycemia.

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