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luke commentary in easy english

by Ms. Jena Bailey IV Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

How did Luke meet Jesus?

How did Luke meet Jesus? Luke was a near contemporary of the life of Jesus for he heard first hand from witnesses who heard and saw the deeds of Jesus. SUMMARY: Luke never met Jesus but he met eyewitnesses of Jesus’ life.

What is the summary of Luke?

luke summary Luke is unique of all the other Gospels in that it begins with a preamble explaining how it was written and to whom. Others Gospels had written accounts of Jesus life but this is a thoroughly investigated account written for a man named Theophilus, generally a title ascribed to high-ranking Roman officials.

What are miracles in the Gospel of Luke?

What were Jesus first two miracles?

  • The raising of the widow’s son.
  • The feeding of the 5,000.
  • The healing of a paralysed man.
  • The stilling of the storm.
  • The resurrection.

How to read the Gospel of Luke?

The gospel – the acts of Jesus :

  • The presentation of the child Jesus at the Temple in Jerusalem
  • Jesus' forty days in the desert
  • Jesus in Samaria/Judea
  • Jesus in the Decapolis
  • Jesus receives the Holy Spirit
  • Jesus preaches with power (the power of the spirit)
  • Jesus heals the sick
  • Death of Jesus
  • The apostles are sent to preach to all nations

What Luke 1 say?

You will be with child and give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus. He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give him the throne of his father David, and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever; his kingdom will never end.

What was the main message of Luke?

He emphasized the idea that all humans are sinners and in need of salvation. Jesus was, for him, the supreme example of what the power of God can do in a human life. This point of view evidently made a deep impression on Luke and is reflected throughout the various parts of his gospel.

Who is Luke in the Bible summary?

Luke was a physician and possibly a Gentile. He was not one of the original 12 Apostles but may have been one of the 70 disciples appointed by Jesus (Luke 10). He also may have accompanied St. Paul on his missionary journeys.

What are the four themes of Luke?

The spirituality of all four Gospels is fundamentally the same: the belief in the triune God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit; faith and devotion to Him; an emphasis on repentance, faith, and life in community; following Jesus' words and deeds. These are the universal themes of all four Gospels.

What does Luke teach us about Jesus?

Luke depicts Jesus in his short-lived ministry as deeply compassionate — caring for the poor, the oppressed, and the marginalized of that culture, such as Samaritans, Gentiles, and women. Whereas Matthew traces Jesus' genealogy to Abraham, father of the Jewish people, Luke goes back to Adam, parent of us all.

Why did Luke write his Gospel?

The Gospel of Luke was written with the intention of leading Theophilus, a lost man, to faith in Christ. Luke knew his relationship with Theophilus was an opportunity for helping him to place his faith in Christ.

What was Luke's Job in the Bible?

Abstract. Luke, author of the Third Gospel and the Acts of the Apostles was also a physician.

Who wrote Luke?

The traditional view is that the Gospel of Luke and Acts were written by the physician Luke, a companion of Paul. Many scholars believe him to be a Gentile Christian, though some scholars think Luke was a Hellenic Jew. This Luke is mentioned in Paul's Epistle to Philemon (v.

Did Luke heal anyone in the Bible?

The New Testament mentions Luke briefly a few times, and the Epistle to the Colossians refers to him as a physician (from Greek for 'one who heals'); thus he is thought to have been both a physician and a disciple of Paul....Luke the Evangelist.Luke of AntiochLanguageGreekNotable worksGospel of Luke and Acts2 more rows

Who is Luke's audience?

gentileLuke's audience seems to be predominantly gentile.... when they talk about the story of Jesus there's more of an emphasis on the political situation of Jesus today.

What genre is Luke in the Bible?

Religious textGospel of Luke / GenreReligious texts, including scripture, are texts which various religions consider to be of central importance to their religious tradition. Wikipedia

What are the major themes of Luke and Acts?

It provides important biblical and theological contexts and perspectives into social issues today such as the poor, the marginalised, the value and status of women, power and position in society, and justice.

What does the Gospel of Luke tell us about Jesus?

The *Gospel of Luke tells us about the things that Jesus said. And it tells us about the things that he did. This helps us to understand how God saves people from *sin. Luke shows us that Jesus is the *Saviour of the world. *Sin ruins people’s lives. And after they die, punishment is certain.

What does Luke show in the family list?

Luke shows the family list from Joseph and he goes back in time to Adam. This shows the man Jesus as a relative of all people and not just of the *Jews.

What does "apostle" mean in the Bible?

These evil angels now serve the devil. apostle ~ someone whom God sends; especially one of the 12 men whom Jesus chose to be his helpers. baptise ~ to use water in a special ceremony to show that God has forgiven (washed away) a person’s *sin. baptism ~ the act when a person *baptises someone.

What is the last part of the Bible?

New Testament ~ the last part of the Bible, which the writers wrote after the life of Jesus on earth.

What does "church" mean?

church ~ a group of Christians. The word ‘church’ has two main meanings. Sometimes the meaning is one church in a particular place; and the Christians who meet there. But sometimes the word ‘church’ means Christians everywhere, especially in the phrase ‘the whole church’.

What does the sun mean in Isaiah 60:1-2?

The ‘sun’ that shines upon his people means the *Lord (see Isaiah 60:1-2). And the ‘darkness’ means *sin. While the people were in the darkness of *sin, God’s light shone upon them. In other words, he took away their *sin and he gave to them a new life. He made them free from *sin and death.

Who was the author of the Exposition of the Bible?

John Gill’ s Exposition of the Entire Bible

Why is the Gospel of Luke so remarkable?

Secondly it proofs that the Gospel of Luke was immediately respected by the Christians as a canonical book, belonging to the Holy Scriptures.

When was the Gospel of Luke written?

The Gospel of Luke was probably written during the years 55 to 60 AC. Many scientists suppose that Luke wrote it during the 2 year-imprisonment of the apostle Paul in Caesarea (compare Peculiarities). 2. Subject and purpose of writing. Luke was probably the only non-Jew called of God to write a Bible book.

What is the special characteristic of the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles?

A special characteristic of the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles is the general validity of the gospel of salvation for all men in the whole world (compare Luke 2:14; Luke 2:32; Luke 3:6; Luke 4:25-27; Luke 24:47 ). As the twelve apostles are sent out in Luke 9 the restriction mentioned by Matthew is not mentioned.

What is the genealogy of Jesus in Luke?

In his genealogy of the Lord Jesus Luke goes back to Adam, the first man (this genealogy being Mary's ).

What does Luke say about salvation?

The words saviour, salvation and to save are mentioned especially frequently with Luke. The main subject of Luke's presentation, though, is the person of the Lord Jesus as Son of Man, the true and perfect man who lived as the only just among the unjust and who suffered death for them - on the cross.

Who wrote the Bible the longest?

Subject and purpose of writing. Luke was probably the only non-Jew called of God to write a Bible book. The Gospel bearing his name is the longest of all. If we include the Acts of the Apostles Luke has written the greatest part of the NT after the Apostle Paul.

Who was Paul's companion?

Luke was a faithful companion and co-worker of the apostle Paul for years: At first Luke accompanied Paul during his second journey from Troas to Philippi ( Acts 16:10) and during his third journey from Philippi to Jerusalem ( Acts 20:6. Note the word "we"). Finally Luke accompanied Paul (when he was a prisoner) to Rome ( Acts 27:1 ).

What did Jesus ask Simon to do?

Jesus asked Simon to take his boat a short distance from the shore. Then Jesus sat in the boat and he taught the people. The people could all hear him as sound travels well over water. Verses 4-7 Jesus told Simon to take the boat away from the shore and into deep water.

What verses in the Bible say Jesus taught the people?

Verses 19-21 Jesus taught the people probably in a house. His mother Mary and his brothers wanted to speak with him. But they could not get in because of the crowd that was already there. Someone told Jesus that his mother and brothers were outside.

How long did it rain in the Old Testament?

In the *New Testament, it says that there was no rain for three and a half years (Luke 4:25, James 5:17).

Where did Jesus go in the Bible?

Verses 14-17 From the desert, Jesus returned to the region called Galilee. The *Holy Spirit’s power was in him. Jesus taught in the *synagogues. And his fame spread through the entire region. Then Jesus came to the town called Nazareth. As was his custom, he went to the *synagogue.

Who sent out the 12 disciples?

Jesus sends out the 12 *disciples – Luke 9:1-9. v1 Jesus called the 12 *disciples together. He gave to them power and authority over all *demons and to cure diseases. v2 Then he sent them to tell about God's *kingdom and to cure ill people. v3 And he said to them, ‘Take nothing for your journey.

Who chose the first disciple?

Jesus chooses the first *disciples – Luke 5:1-11

Who were the apostles in the Bible?

v13 When it was day, he called his *disciples to come to him. He chose 12 of them and he called them *apostles. v14 They were Simon (whom Jesus named Peter) and his brother Andrew. There were James, John, Philip, and Bartholomew. v15 Then there were Matthew, Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus and Simon . People called him Simon the Zealot. v16 Then there were Judas son of James and Judas Iscariot. Later, Judas Iscariot handed Jesus over to Jesus’ enemies.

What is the introduction to the Gospel of Luke?

A. Introduction to the Gospel of Luke. The first four verses of Luke’s gospel are one sentence in the original Greek. They are written in refined, academic, classical style. But then, for the rest of the gospel, Luke didn’t use the language of scholars but of the common man, the language of the village and the street.

How many references to Jesus praying are there in the Gospel of Luke?

He has seven different references to Jesus praying that are found in this gospel alone. · Luke’s gospel is the one with the most emphasis on the Holy Spirit and on joy. · Luke’s gospel is the one with the most emphasis on preaching the good news (the gospel ).

Why did the priests use the lot?

a. According to the custom of the priesthood, his lot fell to burn incense: Only priests from a particular lineage could serve in the temple. Over the years the number of priests multiplied, (there were said to be as many as 20,000 priests in the time of Jesus) so they used the lot to determine which priests would serve when. The lot to serve might fall to a priest only once in his life.

Which gospel is the most comprehensive?

Therefore, Luke is the most comprehensive gospel. He documents the story of Jesus’ all the way from the annunciation of John the Baptist to Jesus’ ascension. · Luke is the most universal gospel. In Luke, Gentiles are often put in a favorable light. · Luke ’s gospel is the one most interested in the roles of women, children, and social outcasts.

Did Luke write the New Testament?

Because he also wrote the book of Acts (which makes up the second volume of this Gospel), Luke wrote more of the New Testament than any other human writer did (assuming that Paul did not author the letter to the Hebrews). c.

Did Luke write about Jesus?

When Luke wrote, most Christians already knew all about the life of Jesus, both from the oral accounts passed on by the original disciples, and by the biographies that had already been written. i. With the word us, Luke put himself in the community of Christians who believed and received the accounts of Jesus’ life.

Who was the prophet of the highest?

· John was a true prophet, the prophet of the Highest ( Luke 1:76 ).

What does Luke write about Jesus?

Luke writes the facts about Jesus. 1 Many people have written about the things that have happened in our country. 2 Some people were present when these things started to happen. They saw everything that happened and they told us about it. They are the people who wrote down the Good News for us. 3 I have checked the facts about what really happened.

What is the sunrise in the Bible?

1:78 The ‘sunrise’ is a picture story. It describes Jesus when he came to earth.

What does John do in the Bible?

Then they will turn their lives back to the Lord their God and they will obey God again. 17 John will prepare the people for the Lord to come to them. The Holy Spirit will lead John as he led Elijah. John will do powerful things as Elijah did.

What is the song of Zechariah?

Zechariah's song. 67 The Holy Spirit filled John's father , Zechariah, so that he spoke God's message: 68 ‘The Lord God of Israel is a great God. He has come to save his people. He has come to make them free. 69 He has sent a very strong person who will save us. 1:69 Jesus is the strong person that God sent.

Who was Zechariah in the Bible?

5 There was a man whose name was Zechariah. He lived when Herod was king of Judea. Zechariah was a priest and he belonged to a group of priests from the family of Abijah. He had a wife called Elizabeth. She also was from the family of the priest called Aaron. 1:5 This Herod was called Herod the Great.

Who will be king in the Bible?

The Lord God will make him king. He will rule as his ancestor King David ruled. 33 He will rule over the family of Jacob for all time. He will be king for all time, without end.’. 1:32 Both Joseph and Mary came from the family of King David. 1:33 The family of Jacob means all the Jews.

Why did Zechariah and Elizabeth feel sad?

Elizabeth and Zechariah would have felt very sad because they had no children. 8 One day, Zechariah's group was working at God's Great House. He had a special job to do there. 9 The priests chose one of their group to go into a special room inside God's Great House.

What did the leaders of the nation say to Jesus?

They brought Jesus to their committee. v67 They said to Jesus, ‘Tell us this. Are you the *Christ?’

Why was it important to bury Jesus before sunset?

Evening approached and at sunset the *Sabbath day would begin. That *Sabbath was a special day because it was the *Passover. So, it was important to bury Jesus’ body quickly, before sunset. Joseph was not afraid any longer. With much courage, he went to Pilate and he asked for Jesus’ body. Pilate was surprised that Jesus was dead already. He called the officer. And the officer told him that Jesus was dead. Then Pilate gave to Joseph authority to take and to bury the body.

What did Pilate say to the priests and the crowd?

v4 Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowd, ‘I do not consider this man guilty of any crime.’

What did Jesus say to his disciples?

And his *disciples followed him. v40 When Jesus arrived at the place, he said to them, ‘There will be a test for you. So, pray that you do not fail.’ v41 Jesus went beyond them about the distance that a person could throw a stone. He knelt and he prayed. v42 He said, ‘Father, if it is possible in your purposes, take this *cup from me. But I do not pray for what I want. Do what you want.’ v43 Then an *angel from heaven appeared to him and he gave strength to Jesus. v44 Jesus was in terrible pain. He prayed even harder. And from his skin came blood that fell onto the ground. v45 Jesus got up from his prayer and he came to his *disciples. But he found that, because of their deeply sad feelings, they were asleep.

Where were Jesus disciples going on the same day?

v13 On the same day, two of Jesus’ *disciples were going to a village called Emmaus. It was about 7 miles (11 kilometres) from Jerusalem. v14 They were talking to each other about all the things that had happened. v15 They talked and they discussed these things. As they did that, Jesus himself came to them. And he walked with them. v16 They saw him, but they were unable to recognise him.

Who said "You must be the only stranger in Jerusalem who does not know about it"?

They stood still with sad faces. v18 One of them called Cleopas said to him, ‘You must be the only stranger in Jerusalem who does not know about it. Do you not know about the things that have just happened there?’

Who came close to Jesus?

v47 While Jesus was speaking, a crowd arrived. The man called Judas, one of the 12 *apostles, led them. He came close to Jesus so that he could kiss him. v48 Jesus said to him, ‘Judas, with a kiss you are handing the Son of Man over to his enemies.’

Why did Luke write the book of Luke?

The reason why Luke wrote this book – Luke 1:1-4 v1Many people have tried to give an account of the things that have happened among us. v2We got our information from those people who saw these things. And we got our information from those people who have passed on the message from the beginning. v3So it seemed good to me to write down these things in order for you, most excellent Theophilus. I have studied all these things carefully to make sure that I can write accurately about them.

Who was the only one of the 12 apostles that did not come from Galilee?

Probably Judas Iscariot was the only one of the *apostles that did not come from Galilee. When he died, Matthias took his place as one of the 12 *apostles (Acts 1:20-26). Jesus teaches and cures – Luke 6:17-19 v17Jesus came down from the mountain with his *apostles, and he stood on level ground.

What did Jesus teach about marriage?

What Jesus taught was in no way against the law. Verses 18 God introduced marriage so that the man and the woman should become as one. God intended marriage to be a union for life. The law allowed men to divorce their wives because of some causes (Deuteronomy 24:1-4).

What is the name of the person God would send to be the savior of his people?

Christ~ the Christ is the name for the person whom God would send to be the *Savior of his people. Jesus is the Christ and he was called Christ. circumcise~ to cut off the loose skin from the end of the sex part of a boy. demons ~ evil *angels that serve the devil.

Was Luke a Jew?

The *Gospel of Luke does not mention Luke’s name as the author. But few people doubt that Luke did write this book. Also, he wrote the Book of Acts. He sent both books to the same person called Theophilus (Luke 1:3 and Acts 1:1). Luke was not a *Jew. We know this from Colossians 4:11-14. Paul names the three *Jews who were with him in Rome. Luke was not one of them but he was with Paul there. All the other writers of the *New Testament were *Jews. Luke travelled with Paul on some of his journeys. The evidence for this is that, in several places in Acts, Luke uses the words, ‘we’ or ‘us’. Luke was a medical doctor by profession (Colossians 4:14). There is a tradition that he was born in the city called Antioch in Syria. Luke was not one of the original *disciples of Christ. But he studied the accounts of Christ’s life that were available to him. And he talked with those people who had been with Jesus. Some of the detail shows that probably Luke spoke with Mary the mother of Jesus. We do not know whether Luke wrote this book in Israel, Rome, or somewhere else. And we do not

Did Luke see the Lord?

v4By this account, you can be certain about the truth of the things that you have learned. Verses 1-4 Luke was not among the first *disciples of the *Lord. He did not see the *Lord while he was alive on the earth. But many people had recorded what they knew about Jesus’ life. They got their information from those people who were with Jesus. One of these earlier records was probably Mark’s *Gospel. Luke studied what these people wrote. He probably spoke

A story about a sheep that a man has lost

15:3 Jesus is speaking to the Pharisees and to those that taught God's rules. Many of them did not want to say sorry to God.

A story about a coin that a woman has lost

8 Jesus told them another story: ‘Now think about a woman who has ten valuable coins. She may lose one of them. What does she do then? She lights a lamp and she sweeps inside her house. She looks carefully until she finds the coin. 9 Then she speaks to all her friends and to those that live near to her.

A story about two sons

11 Jesus then told another story: ‘There was a man that had two sons. 12 The younger son went to his father and said to him, “Father, please give me now my part of your things.” So, the father gave both sons the part of his things that each of them should have. 13 After a few days, the younger son sold what his father had given to him.

A. Introduction to The Gospel of Luke.

  • The first four verses of Luke’s gospel are one sentence in the original Greek. They are written in refined, academic, classical style. But then, for the rest of the gospel, Luke didn’t use the language of scholars but of the common man, the language of the village and the street. Through this, Luke said to us, “This account has all the proper acade...
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B. The Announcement of The Birth of John The Baptist.

  • 1. (5-7) The time and people beginning the history of the life of Jesus.
    There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judea, a certain priest named Zacharias, of the division of Abijah. His wife was of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth. And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord bl…
  • 2. (8-10) Zacharias’ temple service.
    So it was, that while he was serving as priest before God in the order of his division, according to the custom of the priesthood, his lot fell to burn incense when he went into the temple of the Lord. And the whole multitude of the people was praying outside at the hour of incense. a. According t…
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C. The Announcement of The Birth of Jesus.

  • 1. (26-27) Gabriel is sent to Mary in Nazareth.
    Now in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent by God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth, to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. The virgin’s name was Mary. a. In the sixth month the angel Gabriel: Gabriel’s work was not finished with the announce…
  • 2. (28-29) Gabriel greets Mary.
    And having come in, the angel said to her, “Rejoice, highly favored one, the Lord is with you; blessed are you among women!” But when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and considered what manner of greeting this was. a. The angel said to her: Gabriel said three things …
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D. Mary’s Song.

  • 1. (39-41) Mary’s visit to Elizabeth.
    Now Mary arose in those days and went into the hill country with haste, to a city of Judah, and entered the house of Zacharias and greeted Elizabeth. And it happened, when Elizabeth heard the greeting of Mary, that the babe leaped in her womb; and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit. …
  • 2. (42-45) Elizabeth’s blessing to Mary.
    Then she spoke out with a loud voice and said, “Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb! But why is this granted to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me? For indeed, as soon as the voice of your greeting sounded in my ears, the babe leaped in m…
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E. John The Baptist’s Birth.

  • 1. (57-66) The birth and naming of John the Baptist.
    Now Elizabeth’s full time came for her to be delivered, and she brought forth a son. When her neighbors and relatives heard how the Lord had shown great mercy to her, they rejoiced with her. So it was, on the eighth day, that they came to circumcise the child; and they would have called h…
  • 2. (67-80) Zacharias’ prophecy.
    Now his father Zacharias was filled with the Holy Spirit, and prophesied, saying: “Blessed is the Lord God of Israel, For He has visited and redeemed His people, And has raised up a horn of salvation for us In the house of His servant David, As He spoke by the mouth of His holy prophet…
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