Luke 1 – The Birth of John the Baptist
- A. Introduction to the Gospel of Luke.. The first four verses of Luke’s gospel are one sentence in the original Greek.
- B. The announcement of the birth of John the Baptist.. There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judea, a certain...
- C. The announcement of the birth of Jesus.. Now in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent by...
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Luke 1 | |
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Christian Bible part | New Testament |
Order in the Christian part | 3 |
What is the meaning of Luke 1?
Luke 1:1–4 introduces the purpose of this gospel. Luke intends to compile an "orderly account" of the earthly ministry of Jesus Christ. His content is based on personal experience, eyewitness testimony, and other firsthand sources. These beliefs predate the writing of the New Testament, and Luke's goal is to inspire confidence in those truths.
What does Luke Chapter 1 mean?
What does Luke chapter 1 mean? Luke's gospel opens with a direct counter to claims that Christian belief is based in "blind faith." Before the Gospels were written, men like Paul (1 Corinthians 1:1–2), Peter (1 Peter 1:1–2), and James (James 1:1) were circulating letters to fellow believers.
What is the summary of Luke in the Bible?
- The Beginning of the Ministry in Galilee ( 4:14-41)
- The First Tour of Galilee ( 4:42; 5:39)
- A Sabbath Controversy ( 6:1-11)
- The Choice of the 12 Apostles ( 6:12-16)
- The Sermon on the Plain ( 6:17-49)
- Miracles in Capernaum and Nain ( 7:1-18)
- The Inquiry of John the Baptist ( 7:19-29)
- Jesus and the Pharisees ( 7:30-50)
- The Second Tour of Galilee ( 8:1-3)
What is the Gospel According to Luke?
the gospel according to luke The Gospel according to Luke - Λουκᾶν - is one of Four Gospels of the New Testament of the Bible - Matthew , Mark , Luke, and John . St. Luke was a Syrian born in Antioch and one of the earliest converts to Christianity.
What does Luke 1 say in the Bible?
"Praise be to the Lord, the God of Israel, because he has come and has redeemed his people. in holiness and righteousness before him all our days. to shine on those living in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the path of peace."
Who wrote Luke 1?
The traditional view is that the Gospel of Luke and Acts were written by the physician Luke, a companion of Paul. Many scholars believe him to be a Gentile Christian, though some scholars think Luke was a Hellenic Jew.
What is the Gospel Luke 1 39 56 all about?
The gospel in Luke 1:39-56 is a clear manifestation that Mary during he life supported her Son to the very end. She must have been very devastated upon seeing Jesus died but she understood the truth. She knows the true mystery beyond His death so she bear it.
Why does Luke choose to represent Jesus this way?
Luke depicts Jesus in his short-lived ministry as deeply compassionate — caring for the poor, the oppressed, and the marginalized of that culture, such as Samaritans, Gentiles, and women. Whereas Matthew traces Jesus' genealogy to Abraham, father of the Jewish people, Luke goes back to Adam, parent of us all.
What is the theme of Luke 1?
This statement epitomizes Luke's central theme. With the coming of Jesus the Messiah, God's end-time salvation has arrived. It is available to all who respond in faith, whatever their past life, social status, or ethnicity.
What is the main point of the book of Luke?
Luke's Gospel is clearly written for Gentile converts: it traces Christ's genealogy, for example, back to Adam, the “father” of the human race rather than to Abraham, the father of the Jewish people. The date and place of composition are uncertain, but many date the Gospel to 63–70 ce, others somewhat later.
What does Luke 1 39 45 teach about the importance of life?
The gospel from Luke shared us the how God connected two blessed women who were both visited by the angel named Gabriel, Elizabeth the mother of John and Mary the mother of Jesus. This reminds us that we may not visited by an angel but God already gave us His promises which is His son Jesus Christ.
What is the meaning of Luke 1 45?
Explanation a Commentary of Luke 1:45 The mother of Jesus, Mary, was told by the angel Gabriel that she was to have a child by the Holy Spirit who would be the Savior of the world, though she was a virgin and still betrothed to Joseph.
What chapter in Luke is the birth of Jesus?
Luke Chapter 2:Luke Chapter 2: The birth of Jesus Christ, the story of Christmas | Idaho Statesman.
Why is Luke so important in the Bible?
As the traditional author of two books of the New Testament, St. Luke had great influence in the development of Christianity. His Gospel According to Luke is one of the three Synoptic Gospels and was written for Gentile converts. The Acts of the Apostles documents the early Christian church after Christ's Resurrection.
How did Luke learn about Jesus?
McConkie (1915–85) of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles says that Luke probably got his information about Jesus's birth from Mary herself.
What are 3 themes in Luke's gospel?
The spirituality of all four Gospels is fundamentally the same: the belief in the triune God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit; faith and devotion to Him; an emphasis on repentance, faith, and life in community; following Jesus' words and deeds. These are the universal themes of all four Gospels.
What does "I have carefully investigated everything from the beginning" mean?
1 Many have undertaken to draw up an account of the things that have been fulfilled among us, 2 just as they were handed down to us by those who from the first were eyewitnesses and servants of the word. 3 With this in mind, since I myself have carefully investigated everything from the beginning, I too decided to write an orderly account for you, most excellent Theophilus, 4 so that you may know the certainty of the things you have been taught.
What did the angel say to Zechariah?
11 While Zechariah was in the sanctuary, an angel of the Lord appeared to him, standing to the right of the incense altar. 12 Zechariah was shaken and overwhelmed with fear when he saw him. 13 But the angel said, 'Don't be afraid, Zechariah! God has heard your prayer.
What does the angel say about Zacharias' son?
Zacharias was now praying thus, and the angel tells him that his prayer is heard, and he shall have a son, whom, in token of an answer to his prayer, he shall call Gracious, or, The Lord will be gracious, Isa. 30:18, Isa. 30:19 .3. This son shall be the joy of his family and of all his relations, v. 14.
What does the gospel of Christ say about the labors of others?
The labours of others in the gospel of Christ, if faithful and honest, we ought to commend and encourage, and not to despise, though chargeable with many deficiencies. (2.) Others’ services to Christ must not be reckoned to supersede ours, but rather to quicken them.4.
How was Zacharias employed in the service of God?
Observe,1. How Zacharias was employed in the service of God ( v. 8 ): He executed the priest’s office, before God, in the order of his course; it was his week of waiting, and he was upon duty. Though his family was not built up, or made to grow, yet he made conscience of doing the work of his own place and day.
What does "to serve him in holiness and righteousness" mean?
2. To serve him in holiness and righteousness, which includes the whole duty of man towards God and our neighbour. It is both the intention and the direct tendency of the gospel to renew upon us that image of God in which man was at first made, which consisted in righteousness and true holiness, Ps. 50:14 .
What is Matthew Henry's commentary on the Bible?
Luke 1. Luke 2. Chapter 1 The narrative which this evangelist gives us (or rather God by him) of the life of Christ begins earlier than either Matthew or Mark. We have reason to thank God for them all, as we have for all the gifts and graces of Christ’s ministers, ...
Where was the angel on the altar of incense?
This angel stood on the right side of the altar of incense, the north side of it, saith Dr. Lightfoot, on Zacharias’s right hand; compare this with Zec. 3:1 , where Satan stands at the right hand of Joshua the priest, to resist him; but Zacharias had a good angel standing at his right hand, to encourage him.
Who were the apostles?
The apostles were ministers of the word of Christ, who is the Word (so some understand it), or of the doctrine of Christ; they, having received it themselves, ministered it to others, 1 Jn. 1:1 . They had not a gospel to make as masters, but a gospel to preach as ministers. (2.)
What is the main character in Luke chapter 1?
In Luke Chapter 1 it talks about two main people; John the Baptist and Jesus Christ. First off it starts with Luke's Introduction to the book, wrote this book to orderly account for everyone about what happened throughout this time period. After the Introduction, Luke talks about the birth of John the Baptist Foretold.
What did Zechariah see when he came out of the temple?
When Zechariah came out of the temple, people knew that he had a vision in the temple for Zechariah could only make signs and was silent. The Birth Jesus was also foretold. When Elizabeth was sixth months pregnant, God sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a town in Galilee.
Why did Zechariah go to the temple?
On duty as the priest, chosen by lot, Zechariah went up to the temple of the Lord to burn incense. When the time had come, people assembled outside to pray and worship. The angel of the Lord appeared to him, and when Zechariah saw him was started and gripped with fear. But the angel told him not to fear.
What was John the Baptist's name?
Mary leaves after about three months. John the Baptist is finally born. When people wanted to name John after Zechariah, Elizabeth told them he should be called John. When they questioned why, Zechariah wrote on a tablet that the baby's name is John. Immediately his mouth was opened, and he praised God.
Coffman Commentaries on the Bible
Nineteen hundred years have not dimmed the luster of this glorious chapter nor cast any shadow over the hard historical facts related therein, facts which have been etched into the conscience of all mankind and which are indelibly written into the pages of the world's authentic records.
Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible
Forasmuch as many - It has been doubted who are referred to here by the word “many.” It seems clear that it could not be the other evangelists, for the gospel by “John” was not yet written, and the word “many” denotes clearly more than “two.” Besides, it is said that they undertook to record what the “eye-witnesses” had delivered to them, so that the writers did not pretend to be eye-witnesses themselves.
Calvin's Commentary on the Bible
Luke is the only Evangelist who makes a preface to his Gospel, for the purpose of explaining briefly the motive which induced him to write. By addressing a single individual he may appear to have acted foolishly, instead of sounding the trumpet aloud, as was his duty, and inviting all men to believe.
Chuck Smith Bible Commentary
Luke, the author of this third gospel, was called by Paul the apostle "the beloved physician." There is some speculation that his patron was a man by the name of Theophilus. In those days physicians were often slaves. And there are some who theorize that Luke was Theophilus' personal physician and servant.
Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable
The first Greek word, epeideper (lit. because), occurs only here in the New Testament, though other major Greek writers such as Thucydides, Philo, and Josephus used it. [Note: Henry J. Cadbury, "Commentary on the Preface of Luke," in The Beginnings of Christianity, ed. F. J.
John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible
Ver. 1. Forasmuch as many have taken in hand,.... From hence, to the end of Luke 1:4 is a preface of the evangelist to his Gospel, setting forth the reasons of his writing it; and which he wrote and sent to the excellent Theophilus, for the further confirmation of him in the faith of Christ. It seems that many had took in hand, or attempted
Kelly Commentary on Books of the Bible
The preface of Luke's gospel is as instructive as the introduction of either of the two preceding gospels. It is obvious to any serious reader that we enter a totally different province, though all be equally divine; but here we have a stronger prominence given to human motive and feeling.
How many references to Jesus praying are there in the Gospel of Luke?
He has seven different references to Jesus praying that are found in this gospel alone. e. Luke's gospel is the one with the most emphasis on the Holy Spirit and on joy . f. Luke's gospel is the one with the most emphasis on preaching the good news (the gospel ).
What style is Luke writing in?
They are written in refined, academic, classical style. But then, for the rest of the gospel, Luke doesn't use the language of scholars but of the common man, the language of the village and the street. Luke is saying to us, "This account has all the proper academic and scholarly credentials.
Who told Gabriel that his son would make ready a people for the Lord?
In the temple, Gabriel told him that their promised son would make ready a people prepared for the Lord ( Luke 1:17 ). Elizabeth believed it, and believed that the baby in Mary's womb was the Lord who Elizabeth's son would prepare the way for ( the mother of my Lord ).
Was Luke a Gentile?
By every indication, Luke was a Gentile. Colossians 4:10-11 and 4:14 show that he wasn't Jewish, because he is not included in the group who are of the circumcision. This makes Luke unique in that he is the only New Testament writer who was a Gentile. c. God gave this lone Gentile writer a great privilege.
What percentage of the Gospel of Luke is unique?
Over 50 percent of Luke’s gospel is unique, containing materials found nowhere else. Without Luke, certain periods of Christ’s life and ministry would be unknown to us. Luke alone gives certain important chronological notations (2:1; 3:2; 3:23). Luke has a greater focus on individuals than do the other gospels.
What is the purpose of Luke's Gospel?
This is one of Luke’s stated purposes: to give an accurate, consecutive, account of the gospel. As this relates to the other biblical gospels, Luke includes details that are not included in them, thus providing a more “accurate” account of the life and times of our Lord.
Why has Luke not written the Gospels?
These would include, but not be restricted to, the other three gospel accounts. Luke has not written because others have failed to do so, but because other accounts have not included things which he feels are essential.
What is the innermost thoughts, fears, and reflections of people in the Gospel of Luke?
The innermost thoughts, fears, and reflections of people are reported in this gospel, which are not recorded elsewhere. From Luke’s point of view, it is the uniqueness of his gospel which justifies the effort he has taken to write it. This is explained in his introduction to the book, recorded in verses 1-4:
How many miracles are there in the Bible?
There are thirty-five miracles specifically detailed in the gospels, twenty of which are found in Luke. Of the twenty in Luke, seven are unique to this gospel alone. 3. … there are some fifty-one ‘parables’ spoken by Christ.
How long was the silence between the prophets and the first coming of Christ?
Luke’s attention to those whom the Messiah’s first coming was announced is relevant to those of us who await Messiah’s second coming. There were 400 years of silence between the last words of the prophets and the first coming of Christ. Suddenly, the silence was shattered, and Messiah came.
How many miracles did Jesus perform?
There are about a dozen passages in the gospels where miracles are summarized for us. There are thirty-five miracles specifically detailed in the gospels, twenty of which are found in Luke.
What does Luke say about salvation?
The words saviour, salvation and to save are mentioned especially frequently with Luke. The main subject of Luke's presentation, though, is the person of the Lord Jesus as Son of Man, the true and perfect man who lived as the only just among the unjust and who suffered death for them - on the cross.
What is the special characteristic of the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles?
A special characteristic of the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles is the general validity of the gospel of salvation for all men in the whole world (compare Luke 2:14; Luke 2:32; Luke 3:6; Luke 4:25-27; Luke 24:47 ). As the twelve apostles are sent out in Luke 9 the restriction mentioned by Matthew is not mentioned.
Why is the Gospel of Luke so remarkable?
Secondly it proofs that the Gospel of Luke was immediately respected by the Christians as a canonical book, belonging to the Holy Scriptures.
When was the Gospel of Luke written?
The Gospel of Luke was probably written during the years 55 to 60 AC. Many scientists suppose that Luke wrote it during the 2 year-imprisonment of the apostle Paul in Caesarea (compare Peculiarities). 2. Subject and purpose of writing. Luke was probably the only non-Jew called of God to write a Bible book.
What is the genealogy of Jesus in Luke?
In his genealogy of the Lord Jesus Luke goes back to Adam, the first man (this genealogy being Mary's ).
Who wrote the Bible the longest?
Subject and purpose of writing. Luke was probably the only non-Jew called of God to write a Bible book. The Gospel bearing his name is the longest of all. If we include the Acts of the Apostles Luke has written the greatest part of the NT after the Apostle Paul.
Who was Paul's companion?
Luke was a faithful companion and co-worker of the apostle Paul for years: At first Luke accompanied Paul during his second journey from Troas to Philippi ( Acts 16:10) and during his third journey from Philippi to Jerusalem ( Acts 20:6. Note the word "we"). Finally Luke accompanied Paul (when he was a prisoner) to Rome ( Acts 27:1 ).
What does Luke tell us about Jesus?
Luke tells Jesus’ story in extensive detail, more so than any other Gospel. Luke records miracles, sermons, conversations, and personal feelings ( Lk 2:19 ). The writer is a thorough historian who researched everything ( Lk 1:3 ). And Luke’s attention to detail shows: not only is his the longest of the four gospels, ...
Why was Luke written?
Luke states his purpose right away: this book is meant to give believers an accurate, chronological understanding of Jesus’ life, ministry, death, and resurrection. Luke investigated the events of Jesus’ life by speaking with eyewitnesses ( Lk 1:2 ), giving Theophilus (and us) a thorough record of the things Jesus did and said.
What is the Gospel of Luke?
The Gospel of Luke: Jesus in detail. Luke is the story of Jesus Christ —exactly as it happened. It’s written by Luke, the physician. Luke is the third Gospel (an account of Jesus’ life and ministry) in the New Testament. Luke tells Jesus’ story in extensive detail, more so than any other Gospel. Luke records miracles, sermons, conversations, ...
What do we learn in Luke?
We learn all about the God-man in whom we’ve placed our faith. We see how He lived, how He died, and how He rose again. Luke’s Gospel is written in ways that Jewish and non-Jewish people can understand and appreciate. In Luke, Jesus is indeed the long-awaited Messiah; He is also the savior of the nations ( Lk 2:30–32 ).
Who is the Messiah in Luke?
In Luke, Jesus is indeed the long-awaited Messiah; He is also the savior of the nations ( Lk 2:30–32 ). Whereas Matthew traces Jesus ’ ancestry to Abraham ( Mt 1:1 ), Luke charts His lineage all the way back to Adam ( Lk 3:38 ).
Is Luke a two volume book?
Luke and Acts should be considered as one two-volume work— with the Gospel being the first installment. Jesus’ humble origins (Lk 1–3) Jesus brings hope to the oppressed and challenges those in power (Lk 4–9:17) Jesus teaches how his kingdom is different than the world ( Lk 9:18–19:27)
A. Introduction to The Gospel of Luke.
- The first four verses of Luke’s gospel are one sentence in the original Greek. They are written in refined, academic, classical style. But then, for the rest of the gospel, Luke didn’t use the language of scholars but of the common man, the language of the village and the street. Through this, Luk…
C. The Announcement of The Birth of Jesus.
- 1. (26-27) Gabriel is sent to Mary in Nazareth.
Now in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent by God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth, to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. The virgin’s name was Mary. a. In the sixth month the angel Gabriel: Gabriel’s work was not finished with the announce… - 2. (28-29) Gabriel greets Mary.
And having come in, the angel said to her, “Rejoice, highly favored one, the Lord is with you; blessed are you among women!” But when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and considered what manner of greeting this was. a. The angel said to her: Gabriel said three things …
D. Mary’s Song.
- 1. (39-41) Mary’s visit to Elizabeth.
Now Mary arose in those days and went into the hill country with haste, to a city of Judah, and entered the house of Zacharias and greeted Elizabeth. And it happened, when Elizabeth heard the greeting of Mary, that the babe leaped in her womb; and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit. … - 2. (42-45) Elizabeth’s blessing to Mary.
Then she spoke out with a loud voice and said, “Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb! But why is this granted to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me? For indeed, as soon as the voice of your greeting sounded in my ears, the babe leaped in m…
E. John The Baptist’s Birth.
- 1. (57-66) The birth and naming of John the Baptist.
Now Elizabeth’s full time came for her to be delivered, and she brought forth a son. When her neighbors and relatives heard how the Lord had shown great mercy to her, they rejoiced with her. So it was, on the eighth day, that they came to circumcise the child; and they would have called h… - 2. (67-80) Zacharias’ prophecy.
Now his father Zacharias was filled with the Holy Spirit, and prophesied, saying: “Blessed is the Lord God of Israel, For He has visited and redeemed His people, And has raised up a horn of salvation for us In the house of His servant David, As He spoke by the mouth of His holy prophet…