Receiving Helpdesk

is it better to bake bread in a glass or metal pan

by Favian Huels Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

The MVP in action. Aluminum is good for cakes, bars, and pies—but also for breads: focaccia, sandwich loaves, and rolls. Because metal heats up faster than glass, it contributes to a better rise and crisper, browner edges.Oct 23, 2020

Is it better to bake in glass or metal pan?

Glass bakeware is heavier and slower to heat than metal, but once it's hot…it retains that heat for much longer. So when using a glass pan to bake something like a cake or batch of brownies, you may find that the sides and bottom are brown at a much faster rate than the interior cooks.

Are aluminum baking pans good for baking bread?

Aluminum is good for cakes, bars, and pies—but also for breads: focaccia, sandwich loaves, and rolls. Because metal heats up faster than glass, it contributes to a better rise and crisper, browner edges. But whatever you're baking, it's important to remember that not every metal pan is a great metal pan.

Should I use a glass or metal baking pan for cookies?

Most of us gravitate towards metal baking sheets when we are baking a batch of cookies, but glass dishes for lasagnas and casseroles. It’s almost instinctive, but there are reasons for choosing a metal pan over glass, or vice versa. Glass is a poor conductor of heat, but it also distributes heat more evenly.

Can You bake in a glass Pan in the oven?

If you have a recipe that calls for a metal baking pan and you have to substitute glass, you usually need to decrease the oven temperature by 25 degrees. There are some care tips you need to consider with glass bakeware: Never heat glass on the stovetop or under the broiler or it can shatter.

What is the best pan to bake bread in?

Most bakers prefer to bake loaves of bread in metal pans. Metal loaf pans conduct heat quickly and easily, which helps bake loaves evenly by allowing the heat to pass through the pan and into your dough.

Are glass pans good for baking bread?

Metal pans are also great for a crispier crust, but glass pans can be useful for baking bread because you can see all of the surfaces of the bread while it is actively baking. Glass does not release bread as easily as metal pans so make sure to grease your glass pan well.

Do glass bread pans cook faster than metal?

Bakes more quickly than metal: If you need to substitute a glass pan for a metal one, you will need to decrease the oven temperature by about 25 degrees to ensure that your baked good does not bake too quickly and burn.

Do things bake faster in glass or metal?

Because of the way glass transfers heat in the oven, it will bake both faster and darker than most metal pans (the exceptions are very dark, heavy-gauge metal pans, like the black steel pans used in professional kitchens. These intense heat conductors cook quickly and will also turn out appealing, dark crusts.)

Does bread cook faster in a glass pan?

Glass slows the flow of heat between the oven's air and your batter, until the glass itself heats up. Then the glass retains heat far longer than metal will. Because of these properties, batter baked in glass often takes longer.

Can I bake bread in Pyrex glass?

2:315:53How to Bake Sourdough Bread in a Pyrex Dish - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipNow for method number two i'm going to show you how to bake in a preheated pyrex dish. You canMoreNow for method number two i'm going to show you how to bake in a preheated pyrex dish. You can really use either method use the dish when it's cold or bake in the dish when it's already hot both ways

Why would a Baker prefer to use either a glass or a metal pan to bake a pie what effect would each type of material have on the crust?

Metal bakeware can withstand higher temperatures than glass, which makes it ideal for foods that bake for a short period of time at a higher temperature, including baked goods such as cookies, biscuits, cakes, muffins, and breads.

Do you lower oven temp when baking in glass?

When substituting a glass baking dish in a recipe calling for a metal baking pan, lower the oven temperature by 25° to avoid overbaking and overbrowning.

Can you use glass instead of metal for baking?

Basically, glass transfers more heat than metal, and thus you need to lower your oven temperature by 25 degrees Fahrenheit when baking in a glass baking dish. Note that glass pans also take longer to cool down once out of the oven, so be very careful not to overbake items.

Do I need to grease a glass pan?

We don't want anything to be undercooked so taking a quick peek won't hurt anyone. So remember, make sure you properly grease the glass pan before pouring it into your batter. This will ensure easy removal of your delicious baked goods as well as provide an irresistible texture to anything you make.

Does baking in Pyrex take longer?

You're right: Pyrex, and other tempered glass, takes longer to heat up and longer to cool down than metal. Once hot, it's able to maintain a steady temperature, which is a good thing for baked goods.

Nordic Ware Classic Metal 9x13 Covered Cake Pan

In Edd Kimber ’s new book One Tin Bakes, he calls for one pan and one pan only (hence the title): a 9x13" pan with sides at least 2" high in natural (a.k.a. uncoated) aluminum. Edd deems the aluminum pan (his favorite brand is Nordic Ware) the “MVP of bakeware.

Pyrex Basics 3 Quart Glass Oblong Baking Dish

Save your glass pans for lasagna, plátanos maduros horneados, baked eggs, piñon, casseroles, and doughnut bread pudding —they’re easy to clean, they’re so smooth they’re naturally nonstick, they’ll keep your kugel warm as it sits on the table, they won’t cause discoloration or off-tastes when you’re slow-roasting tomatoes or other acidic foods.

Does it matter whether you use a glass or metal baking pan?

If you’re trying to declutter your kitchen and choose one 13×9 pan (or 8×8, or loaf pan, or…you get the idea) for all your cooking and baking needs, I have some bad news: You might want to consider keeping two. Whether you reach for a glass or metal baking pan depends on a few factors.

Baked Spaghetti

Every time that I make this cheesy baked spaghetti, I get requests for the recipe. It puts a different spin on pasta and is great for any meal. The leftovers, if there are any, also freeze well for a quick dinner later in the week. —Ruth Koberna, Brecksville, Ohio

Popular Videos

After years of working in professional kitchens, Lindsay traded her knives in for the pen. While she spends most of her time writing these days, she still exercises her culinary muscles on the regular, taking any opportunity to turn local, seasonal ingredients into beautiful meals for her family.

What Are the Characteristics of a Metal Baking Pan?

Heats up quickly and cools quickly: A metal baking pan heats up quickly in a hot oven, as metal is an excellent conductor of heat.

What Are the Characteristics of a Glass Baking Pan?

Retains heat better than metal: A glass pan is pricier and heavier than a metal one and retains heat better (which is why a metal pan cools quickly on the counter and a glass one does not) and is great for keeping a dessert warm at the table, like a hot fudge pudding cake.

Is a Glass or Metal Pan Better for Baking?

At the risk of alienating the glass lovers in the house, we think metal is better when it comes to baking. Here’s why. Sweets bake and brown more evenly in metal pans; in glass pans, the outside of the baked good is usually done before the inside.

What Should I Bake In a Metal Baking Pan?

We hate to say it – we’ve got nothing against glass, we promise! – but metal does an overall better job than glass of baking almost everything except for acidic desserts. It bakes evenly because it heats up so quickly. It also browns beautifully and crisps to perfection.

Recipes Calling for Glass and Metal Pans

Want to see glass and metal pans in action? Check out some of the different recipes that call for each – and then make them all.

When to Use Glass Bakeware

Glass is a poor conductor of heat, but it also distributes heat more evenly. What that means is that glass doesn’t pick up heat quickly, but once a glass pan is hot, it will stay warm much longer outside of the oven.

When to Use Metal Bakeware

Metals, especially aluminum, are generally better at conducting heat: they pick up that heat but can lose it again quickly.

A Note on Insulated Bakeware

Some baking sheets are actually two layers of metal with a layer of air in between. Air conducts heat poorly and therefore acts as an insulator to significantly slow down the transfer of heat and help even out the heat on the surface of the sheet. Insulated baking sheets are a great weapon in the battle against burned cookies.

Glass Bakeware

Glass is nonreactive, which means food won’t pick up any lingering flavors from a glass baking dish. It also retains heat better than metal bakeware, which is great if you want your casserole to stay warm at the table or on the buffet.

Ceramic Bakeware

Ceramic bakeware performs very similarly to glass. Thanks to its coating, it won’t leave any lingering flavors after washing. It also retains heat well, so your lasagna will stay bubbly hot on the counter.

Metal Bakeware

Metal bakeware has a tendency to heat up quickly, but that doesn’t mean it cooks any faster than glass or ceramic. In fact, glass bakeware usually cooks food faster than metal bakeware.

Popular Videos

After years of working in professional kitchens, Lindsay traded her knives in for the pen. While she spends most of her time writing these days, she still exercises her culinary muscles on the regular, taking any opportunity to turn local, seasonal ingredients into beautiful meals for her family.

image
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version3.17sRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[14:32:54] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[14:32:54] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[14:32:54] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[14:32:54] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[14:32:54] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[14:32:54] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[14:32:54] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[14:32:54] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[14:32:54] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • Booting (14.24ms)
  • Application (3.15s)
  • 1 x Application (99.54%)
    3.15s
    1 x Booting (0.45%)
    14.24ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed3.12s
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-06 14:32:54' and `slug` = 'is-it-better-to-bake-bread-in-a-glass-or-metal-pan' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      2.88ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-06-06 14:32:54
      • 1. is-it-better-to-bake-bread-in-a-glass-or-metal-pan
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 206388 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      4.8msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 206388
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      640μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      750μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      430μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      3.11s/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 33429 limit 1
      880μsview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 33429
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        wT5oSJFwv9Pn4VVRuuLqY7NK0tPaEZorzAln32MI
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/is-it-better-to-bake-bread-in-a-glass-or-met...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /is-it-better-to-bake-bread-in-a-glass-or-metal-pan
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:25 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InRBM2d6L2dMSmtnMEpVeW41NDFITFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTnRBMFJUOFl0TEF3ZmlFc2FCeXllOFJqWmNnUVByV3RWVmhmaTk1R2NPbzB0TExneXRKRklldm5McDUyVS84cFlVRlpoc2xhUDFYdU1ZdkJiQVpybUowVWdVOFdhOUIzQzVKT25pWlUrR3ZkVy9nejV6eW1hK2V4TENnemVYSWoiLCJtYWMiOiJhMzY0MDg2ZjNlMDZiOGFkYTI5YTEzMDk2ZjVmNzI1NjEwYmVkMTU0MTdlYjFjMmQ1OTg0OTI3NzYxNmMxNWM2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjhxRENrRDFDaER6YjVsU0xxc0xYM1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNWh3ckJmMEhDMUZRMFcwQjZSVXBZWDkvbzJGcm9lNU9oc29HU0dBYnNNeTVBczFha3pwRkFwQW42NHRiLzhSc1NWUHQ3c012NVZIV0hueGZGS3Z4K3NVTTRUcTdMWTlFT3JOWkpkUkZsc0hCUHJCS1lKSE93cHFyREpOdkVoMXIiLCJtYWMiOiIxMThjYzYxNDRmZjExMmVkOGE5YzkzZTQyMzFlNGU5NDcyODNmNjYyNDJhODI5NzY3NzBiYWUzZGZhMjFmNDU3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; _pk_id.64.7c30=b08a50d3a4c835c6.1749200570.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InRBM2d6L2dMSmtnMEpVeW41NDFITFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTnRBMFJUOFl0TEF3ZmlFc2FCeXllOFJqWmNnUVByV3RWVmhmaTk1R2NPbzB0TExneXRKRklldm5McDUyVS84cFlVRlpoc" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.64" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "94b6bbc83fd3e82d-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.64, 172.71.254.219" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:56 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/is-it-better-to-bake-bread-in-a-glass-or-metal-pan" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/is-it-better-to-bake-bread-in-a-glass-or-metal-pan" "REMOTE_PORT" => "55828" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.71.254.219" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InRBM2d6L2dMSmtnMEpVeW41NDFITFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTnRBMFJUOFl0TEF3ZmlFc2FCeXllOFJqWmNnUVByV3RWVmhmaTk1R2NPbzB0TExneXRKRklldm5McDUyVS84cFlVRlpoc2xhUDFYdU1ZdkJiQVpybUowVWdVOFdhOUIzQzVKT25pWlUrR3ZkVy9nejV6eW1hK2V4TENnemVYSWoiLCJtYWMiOiJhMzY0MDg2ZjNlMDZiOGFkYTI5YTEzMDk2ZjVmNzI1NjEwYmVkMTU0MTdlYjFjMmQ1OTg0OTI3NzYxNmMxNWM2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjhxRENrRDFDaER6YjVsU0xxc0xYM1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNWh3ckJmMEhDMUZRMFcwQjZSVXBZWDkvbzJGcm9lNU9oc29HU0dBYnNNeTVBczFha3pwRkFwQW42NHRiLzhSc1NWUHQ3c012NVZIV0hueGZGS3Z4K3NVTTRUcTdMWTlFT3JOWkpkUkZsc0hCUHJCS1lKSE93cHFyREpOdkVoMXIiLCJtYWMiOiIxMThjYzYxNDRmZjExMmVkOGE5YzkzZTQyMzFlNGU5NDcyODNmNjYyNDJhODI5NzY3NzBiYWUzZGZhMjFmNDU3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; _pk_id.64.7c30=b08a50d3a4c835c6.1749200570.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InRBM2d6L2dMSmtnMEpVeW41NDFITFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTnRBMFJUOFl0TEF3ZmlFc2FCeXllOFJqWmNnUVByV3RWVmhmaTk1R2NPbzB0TExneXRKRklldm5McDUyVS84cFlVRlpoc" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.64" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "94b6bbc83fd3e82d-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.64, 172.71.254.219" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1749200574.7752 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1749200574 ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "XSRF-TOKEN" => "wT5oSJFwv9Pn4VVRuuLqY7NK0tPaEZorzAln32MI" "askhelpdesk_session" => "aCPV806USsCIw76mVroTYEGh5NtgbRd9skKTN7LF" "_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Fri, 06 Jun 2025 09:02:54 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImNkcDc3ME5OWUxqNFk4Zys2TithRXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNXo1UVFyeGNQTi9XKzlzaWlLYnB1MDlNQUJ4VHVOeW5hcHc0OFlJdVVCVTY3RUNUSS9NN25HaUNDMUxIVElXengwRHdMM2tPNnI2Mjd2QXpjMDFYUFNlUUlmbEVXdDdVRmZTekFvMnBvSm5mWFliUmQ0OUgzRVMrUDZiTVlZb2kiLCJtYWMiOiJiYTMwMjk3ODE2NWI4NjFkY2E3NDk0NWJkNTdjYTVlNTY5MThmYjdhZmQzMGQ5NjhmYTk4OTEwNjA3OWVhZTY3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 06-Jun-2025 11:02:57 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImNkcDc3ME5OWUxqNFk4Zys2TithRXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNXo1UVFyeGNQTi9XKzlzaWlLYnB1MDlNQUJ4VHVOeW5hcHc0OFlJdVVCVTY3RUNUSS9NN25HaUNDMUxIVElXengwRHdMM" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImFPLzV4SmhMaVlETHo5R2ZTWE1PM1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoialczZEFiZS9PTFpQZnlrNlBkWkNyVmx3WEtUQm1ER0FnMy9sbC96TWxRbzB1Z3FQM29RVmthbW4zNWtPWGFFelpFK0J2Tk50aTVTTmh3WjVXTTJoVjZURDhSWXMxc1FpSllpcVFNZ1FOZEFGOElpSWVWNkVOYk1aODkvelBUd0kiLCJtYWMiOiI3NWM1NDYwOGNjMDkzYzA2MGI4N2NkMmU4ODhlYWZhMzdjNjNjZDI2ZjQ0ZWM4ZDIwYzhiYjAxODQwMjBlYzc2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 06-Jun-2025 11:02:57 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImFPLzV4SmhMaVlETHo5R2ZTWE1PM1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoialczZEFiZS9PTFpQZnlrNlBkWkNyVmx3WEtUQm1ER0FnMy9sbC96TWxRbzB1Z3FQM29RVmthbW4zNWtPWGFF" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImNkcDc3ME5OWUxqNFk4Zys2TithRXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNXo1UVFyeGNQTi9XKzlzaWlLYnB1MDlNQUJ4VHVOeW5hcHc0OFlJdVVCVTY3RUNUSS9NN25HaUNDMUxIVElXengwRHdMM2tPNnI2Mjd2QXpjMDFYUFNlUUlmbEVXdDdVRmZTekFvMnBvSm5mWFliUmQ0OUgzRVMrUDZiTVlZb2kiLCJtYWMiOiJiYTMwMjk3ODE2NWI4NjFkY2E3NDk0NWJkNTdjYTVlNTY5MThmYjdhZmQzMGQ5NjhmYTk4OTEwNjA3OWVhZTY3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 06-Jun-2025 11:02:57 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImNkcDc3ME5OWUxqNFk4Zys2TithRXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNXo1UVFyeGNQTi9XKzlzaWlLYnB1MDlNQUJ4VHVOeW5hcHc0OFlJdVVCVTY3RUNUSS9NN25HaUNDMUxIVElXengwRHdMM" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImFPLzV4SmhMaVlETHo5R2ZTWE1PM1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoialczZEFiZS9PTFpQZnlrNlBkWkNyVmx3WEtUQm1ER0FnMy9sbC96TWxRbzB1Z3FQM29RVmthbW4zNWtPWGFFelpFK0J2Tk50aTVTTmh3WjVXTTJoVjZURDhSWXMxc1FpSllpcVFNZ1FOZEFGOElpSWVWNkVOYk1aODkvelBUd0kiLCJtYWMiOiI3NWM1NDYwOGNjMDkzYzA2MGI4N2NkMmU4ODhlYWZhMzdjNjNjZDI2ZjQ0ZWM4ZDIwYzhiYjAxODQwMjBlYzc2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 06-Jun-2025 11:02:57 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImFPLzV4SmhMaVlETHo5R2ZTWE1PM1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoialczZEFiZS9PTFpQZnlrNlBkWkNyVmx3WEtUQm1ER0FnMy9sbC96TWxRbzB1Z3FQM29RVmthbW4zNWtPWGFF" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "wT5oSJFwv9Pn4VVRuuLqY7NK0tPaEZorzAln32MI" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/is-it-better-to-bake-bread-in-a-glass-or-metal-pan" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]