Receiving Helpdesk

is hcl monoprotic diprotic or triprotic

by Emelia Goodwin II Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Hydrochloric acid (HCl) and nitric acid (HNO 3) are common monoprotic acids. Although it contains more than one hydrogen atom, acetic acid (CH 3 COOH) is also a monoprotic acid as it dissociates to release only a single proton. The following examples are polyprotic acids that either fall under the category of diprotic or triprotic.

Hydrochloric acid (HCl), acetic acid (CH3CO2H or HOAc), nitric acid (HNO3), and benzoic acid (C6H5CO2H) are all monoprotic acids. Several important acids can be classified as polyprotic acids, which can lose more than one H+ ion when they act as Brnsted acids.

Full Answer

What are examples of monoprotic diprotic and triprotic acids?

What are examples of monoprotic, diprotic, and triprotic acids? 1 Sulphuric acid, H2SO4 2 Carbonic acid, H2CO3 3 Oxalic acid, COOH-COOH

Is HCl a monoprotic acid?

A monoprotic acid is one that has one acidic hydrogen atom per molecule. A diprotic acid has two; a triprotic acid has three; and so on. Whether an acid is monoprotic has nothing to do with how strong it is. HCl is a strong, monoprotic acid.

Is H3PO4 a diprotic or triprotic?

Since it has two donor protons (H+) ions, it is a diprotic acid. H3PO4 (phosphoric acid) is triprotic. The number of easily exchangeable protons a molecule has total: 1 = mono, 2 = di, 3= tri….determines how protic it is.

What is a triprotic acid?

* Triprotic = acids yielding three protons per molecule during the process of dissociation (ionization) like H3PO4 (A favorite acid of the cola industry, but that's another story entirely.) What are some examples of monobasic acids?

Why is HCl a monoprotic acid?

Hydrochloric acid only has one hydrogen atom which it can liberate as a proton. Acids that release only one protons are called monoprotic acids. HCl is a monoprotic acid.

How do you know if something is monoprotic Diprotic or Triprotic?

3:555:27Monoprotic, Diprotic and Triprotic of Acids | Acids and Bases - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOkay first or else it has soured haste somewhat haze the ph value is less than seven seven isMoreOkay first or else it has soured haste somewhat haze the ph value is less than seven seven is neutral and less than seven is a seat.

Is hydrochloric acid diprotic acid?

Hydrochloric acid (HCl) and nitric acid (HNO3) are common monoprotic acids. Although it contains more than one hydrogen atom, acetic acid (CH3COOH) is also a monoprotic acid as it dissociates to release only a single proton.

What type of acid is hydrochloric acid monoprotic?

Monoprotic AcidsNameFormulaKaKaHydrochloric acid (strong)HCl1.3 x 106Nitric acid (strong)HNO32.4 x 101Acetic acid (weak)CH3COOH1.74 x 10-5Aug 15, 2020

Which of these acids is Triprotic?

IntroductionCommon Polyprotic AcidsFormulaNumber of Ionizable HydrogensSulfurous acidH2SO32 (diprotic)Phosphoric acidH3PO43 (triprotic)Carbonic acidH2CO32 (diprotic)Hydrosulfuric acid or Hydrogen sulfideH2S2 (diprotic)3 more rows•Aug 15, 2020

What is an example of a triprotic acid?

An example of a triprotic acid is orthophosphoric acid (H3PO4), usually just called phosphoric acid. Another example of a triprotic acid is citric acid, which can successively lose three protons to finally form the citrate ion.

What is a Triprotic acid?

A triprotic acid is an acid that has three dissociable protons that undergo stepwise ionization: Phosphoric acid is a typical example: The first ionization is.

Is HCl a binary compound?

Hydrochloric acid (HCl), hydrofluoric acid (HF), and hydroiodic acid (HI) are all binary acids. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a binary acid. Even though a hydrogen sulfide molecule consists of three atoms, there are only two elements.

What is Diprotic and monoprotic acid?

Similarly, monoprotic bases are bases that will accept a single proton. Diprotic acids contain two ionizable hydrogen atoms per molecule; ionization of such acids occurs in two steps. The first ionization always takes place to a greater extent than the second ionization.

How do you know if an acid is monoprotic?

In a titration curve, identification of a single equivalence point will determine that the acid is monoprotic. Because a monoprotic acid is only able to donate one proton, the molecular formula for this type of acid will have one proton present in its structure.

Which of the following is not a diprotic acid?

H2O is not a diprotic acid.

Which of the following is diprotic?

Sulfuric acid is a diprotic acid, it contains two acidic hydrogen atoms.

How many pH jumps does a monoprotic acid have?

In a titration of a weak acid a monoprotic acid yields one pH jump, a diprotic acid two pH jumps. You could expect that a triprotic acid gives three pH jumps but this last jump is not so well visible. 77 views. ·.

What is a protic solvent?

protic solvent is a solvent that has a hydrogen atom bound to an oxygen (as in a hydroxyl group) or a nitrogen (as in an amine group). In general terms, any solvent that contains labile H+ is called a protic solvent. The molecules of such solvents readily donate protons (H+) to reagents. 12.7K views. ·.

What is a monobasic acid?

Monobasic Acids likewise know as monoprotic acids. These are acids which yield one free hydrogen particle in answer for every atom of corrosive ionized. A case of a monobasic corrosive is hydrochloric corrosive (HCl).

What are some examples of acidic compounds?

The best examples would be sulfur dioxide, sulfur trioxide, nitrogen dioxide and carbon dioxide. All these dissolve in water to form, respectively, sulfurous acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and carbonic acid. The last one is quite safe to consume.

Which acid produces two moles of hydrogen?

Diprotic acids are those that produces two moles of Hydrogen (di=2) when they ionize. Example. H2SO4==>2H^+ and SO4^2-. Triprotic acids are those acids which produces 3 Hydrogen ions (protons) when they ionized (tri=3) Example is. H3PO4==>3H^+ and PO4^-. 10.5K views.

What is a polyprotic acid?

This is in contrast to acids capable of donating more than one proton/hydrogen, which are called polyprotic acids. Polyprotic acids may be further categorized according to how many protons they can donate (diprotic = 2, triprotic = 3, etc.). The electrical charge of a monoprotic acid jumps one level higher before it gives away its proton.

Why is the pH of a monoprotic acid predictable?

Because only one hydrogen is released , the pH calculation for a monoprotic acid is fairly straightforward and predictable. A monoprotic base will only accept a single hydrogen atom. See below for examples of acids that donate only one proton or hydrogen in solution and their chemical formulas.

Is HCl a monoprotic acid?

Hydrochloric acid (HCl) and nitric acid (HNO 3) are common monoprotic acids. Although it contains more than one hydrogen atom, acetic acid (CH 3 COOH) is also a monoprotic acid as it dissociates to release only a single proton.

Is a single hydrogen atom monoprotic?

Any acid that contains just one hydrogen atom in its formula is monoprotic, but some acids that contain more than one hydrogen atom are also monoprotic. In other words, all single-hydrogen acids are monoprotic but not all monoprotic acids contain only a single hydrogen.

image
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.20PHP Version3.88sRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[01:13:51] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[01:13:51] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[01:13:51] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[01:13:51] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[01:13:51] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[01:13:51] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[01:13:51] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[01:13:51] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[01:13:51] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • Booting (89.61ms)
  • Application (3.78s)
  • 1 x Application (97.39%)
    3.78s
    1 x Booting (2.31%)
    89.61ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed3.66s
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-05-10 01:13:51' and `slug` = 'is-hcl-monoprotic-diprotic-or-triprotic' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      27.92ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-05-10 01:13:51
      • 1. is-hcl-monoprotic-diprotic-or-triprotic
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 216465 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      41msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 216465
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      2.79ms/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      22.84ms/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      270μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      3.54s/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 10893 limit 1
      18.38msview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 10893
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        1Wq08hwEup03Akck35rLUze9xwJBfKxOA3VE5TgR
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/is-hcl-monoprotic-diprotic-or-triprotic" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /is-hcl-monoprotic-diprotic-or-triprotic
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:24 [ "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "18.191.197.217" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "93d3b0271ba77e6b-ORD" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "18.191.197.217, 172.69.17.133" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:55 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/is-hcl-monoprotic-diprotic-or-triprotic" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/is-hcl-monoprotic-diprotic-or-triprotic" "REMOTE_PORT" => "39600" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.69.17.133" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "18.191.197.217" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "93d3b0271ba77e6b-ORD" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "18.191.197.217, 172.69.17.133" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1746819831.0086 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1746819831 ]
        request_cookies
        []
        
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Fri, 09 May 2025 19:43:51 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjhiSjRLKzl1ZHRqVHAvOFNwTXBiK1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiS1g0UDFiblpzNjZpTm85QnFzV0ZLYjh1d3dHeWFlTmxFVlNYVXVlcHJxdXB4c2o4UkhYTHdPdW0weC8zdGVVWUtrTm1TdzJxQ2FBWTRsYUEvSHJpOUIxeWhRZnZTQ3Z3eGtMYUI1R04vV2NkQlIycVoyNDRzS3BydmJBb2JJWGsiLCJtYWMiOiJlMTBjODA0YzhmNWVkYjIxM2YxMTNjNjQ4Y2ZlMDk5NTc3MGQ1YTE1MTA1MDc5ZWM1OTJjNjdhZWZkZWNmZDk3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 09-May-2025 21:43:54 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjhiSjRLKzl1ZHRqVHAvOFNwTXBiK1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiS1g0UDFiblpzNjZpTm85QnFzV0ZLYjh1d3dHeWFlTmxFVlNYVXVlcHJxdXB4c2o4UkhYTHdPdW0weC8zdGVVWUtrTm1Td" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjF2NjFncVdHdnBDSFJhaGFWT09QeVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibEExNlBJang5TUJyblIzblRQMkZjMXB2MHFHK3BjVVlmY3gwUm1lVXBBNXBmMzByU1VUVzFhNHI2dnZNM29FemxENXFlb1pnTGNIK0Q3TmJVMkFlM3hVMVJORGVJTU9SVGN5YjZlTXJqamZPelZJODBBeGFTNjBJR2FYcnJ4eksiLCJtYWMiOiIwYzRiM2Q4N2Q3YmRlYzIxZmY5MjY2ZjkxZGE1YTNhYTJlYmNlZDUwNTFlMjUwNTFjYjAxZTMyOTBhYTA0ODdlIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 09-May-2025 21:43:54 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjF2NjFncVdHdnBDSFJhaGFWT09QeVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibEExNlBJang5TUJyblIzblRQMkZjMXB2MHFHK3BjVVlmY3gwUm1lVXBBNXBmMzByU1VUVzFhNHI2dnZNM29F" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjhiSjRLKzl1ZHRqVHAvOFNwTXBiK1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiS1g0UDFiblpzNjZpTm85QnFzV0ZLYjh1d3dHeWFlTmxFVlNYVXVlcHJxdXB4c2o4UkhYTHdPdW0weC8zdGVVWUtrTm1TdzJxQ2FBWTRsYUEvSHJpOUIxeWhRZnZTQ3Z3eGtMYUI1R04vV2NkQlIycVoyNDRzS3BydmJBb2JJWGsiLCJtYWMiOiJlMTBjODA0YzhmNWVkYjIxM2YxMTNjNjQ4Y2ZlMDk5NTc3MGQ1YTE1MTA1MDc5ZWM1OTJjNjdhZWZkZWNmZDk3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 09-May-2025 21:43:54 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjhiSjRLKzl1ZHRqVHAvOFNwTXBiK1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiS1g0UDFiblpzNjZpTm85QnFzV0ZLYjh1d3dHeWFlTmxFVlNYVXVlcHJxdXB4c2o4UkhYTHdPdW0weC8zdGVVWUtrTm1Td" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjF2NjFncVdHdnBDSFJhaGFWT09QeVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibEExNlBJang5TUJyblIzblRQMkZjMXB2MHFHK3BjVVlmY3gwUm1lVXBBNXBmMzByU1VUVzFhNHI2dnZNM29FemxENXFlb1pnTGNIK0Q3TmJVMkFlM3hVMVJORGVJTU9SVGN5YjZlTXJqamZPelZJODBBeGFTNjBJR2FYcnJ4eksiLCJtYWMiOiIwYzRiM2Q4N2Q3YmRlYzIxZmY5MjY2ZjkxZGE1YTNhYTJlYmNlZDUwNTFlMjUwNTFjYjAxZTMyOTBhYTA0ODdlIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 09-May-2025 21:43:54 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjF2NjFncVdHdnBDSFJhaGFWT09QeVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibEExNlBJang5TUJyblIzblRQMkZjMXB2MHFHK3BjVVlmY3gwUm1lVXBBNXBmMzByU1VUVzFhNHI2dnZNM29F" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "1Wq08hwEup03Akck35rLUze9xwJBfKxOA3VE5TgR" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/is-hcl-monoprotic-diprotic-or-triprotic" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]