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is fiberglass duct board safe

by Melody Wilderman Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Fiberglass, at a minimum, is an acute physical irritant to the skin, eyes, and upper respiratory tract. While no long-term health effects should occur from touching fiberglass. Rashes can appear when the fibers become embedded in the outer layer of the skin.Mar 16, 2010

Full Answer

Do fiberglass duct boards last longer?

Fiberglass duct boards can last longer if it’s safe from moisture. You can’t use a fiberglass board in damp areas and expect it to last. Moisture or dampness allows mold and bacteria to build up. Moreover, it harms the material itself. The wisest decision, in this case, is to consult a professional.

Are fiberglass ducts bad for dogs?

Answer: Fiberglass duct board has the ability to cause cancer among animals. This is ensured by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Fiberglass ducts can also be an ideal place for mold and bacteria to grow. Question: Is round or square duct better?

Is there fiberglass in your air ducts?

Fiberglass is found all over your home, in walls, attics, under your house, and it’s also wrapped around your air ducts. When ducts are damaged or deteriorating, they can introduced particles of fiberglass into the air you breath.

What is the best type of duct board for airplanes?

Fiberglass duct board is usually a contractor’s second option. Even though it’s made from durable fiberglass sheets, it does have some drawbacks. The fibrous material can erode easily in the airstream.

How long does fiberglass duct board last?

about 10-15 yearsDucts are designed to last for about 10-15 years on average. They are made from a combination of materials such as fiberglass and plastic. At some point, these ducts will get damaged. The sooner you see signs of damage and do something about it, the better.

Should I replace fiberglass ductwork?

The problem with old fiberboard duct is that the fiberglass particles come loose and circulate through the house. These particles are inhaled by people in the home (or office), which is hazardous to everyone's health. When this occurs, the ductwork should either be replaced or reinsulated with safer material.

What is fiberglass duct board used for?

Duct board is a semi-rigid fiberglass insulation material often used for residential or light commercial heating and cooling applications in lieu of metal duct.

Is it safe to put fiberglass insulation around heating ducts?

Fiberglass insulation can touch HVAC ductwork provided the ducts are not leaking or forming too much condensation. The insulation should be snug enough to prevent significant gaps throughout the ductwork.

Should ductwork be replaced after 20 years?

“If your ductwork is over 15 years old, you probably should replace it. Ductwork has a maximum lifespan of 20-25 years. By 15 years, however, it begins to deteriorate, significantly reducing your HVAC system's efficiency, so replacement is the prudent option.”

Is flex duct better than hard duct?

Flex ducts are better for existing trunk-and-branch heating and cooling systems. This is because they're more versatile and flexible. Metal ducts are more rigid due to the nature of steel, making them ideal to build an entire HVAC system.

What type of ductwork is best?

Though there are different types of ductwork available in the market today, Sheet metal is most recommended as this type of air duct is non-porous in nature and thus does not allow mold or bacteria to breed in the air ducts. Sheet metal ductwork also helps you prevent potential health risks of fiberglass air ducts.

Is Ductliner safe?

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has classified it as an animal carcinogen. Numerous IAQ case studies have shown that fiberglass duct liner, combined with dust, dirt and moisture, is a very good medium for microbial growth (examples: mold, fungus, Legionella bacteria).

How do you seal fiberglass duct board?

0:472:02How to tape duct board - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAs you can see you know right inside the duct board same thing on the return. Just do it right thereMoreAs you can see you know right inside the duct board same thing on the return. Just do it right there on the inside. That stuff is ohm that mastic will stick to anything.

How hot can duct insulation get?

Once the combustion occurs and the air gets heated up, it can have a temperature between 140 F and 170 F.

Can you put insulation around air ducts?

Batt insulation – For an affordable solution, foil-backed fiberglass or cotton batt insulation can be cut to size, fit around your ducts and taped into place. Foil-backed self-adhesive foam – This type works especially well for irregularly shaped ducts. Simply wrap it around the ducts and press it into place.

Can fiberglass insulation touch dryer vent?

If your vent runs through a duct compartment, you can fill the entire compartment with fiberglass insulation, so long as the pipe is completely covered. If you prefer to wrap the pipe, a thinner rolled insulation is better.

How does fiberglass affect HVAC?

It affects the efficiency of the whole unit in the future. Since the fiberglass loosens up, it takes more energy for the HVAC to pass air.

What material makes the noise in ducts less?

The less noise, the better. The core material of metal sheet ducts is aluminum and steel . Airflow creates a vibration on the metal surface and it starts to get noisy. The rigid fiber of a fiberglass duct board cancels out noises. Noise can’t transfer from one place to the other through such material.

What is the best material for HVAC?

Fiberglass duct board and sheet metal are the top-notch HVAC materials in the market. Honestly, you can select the best material when you are well aware of what you want out of your HVAC unit. Because certain people have different expectations. We’ve sorted the advantages you should get from both of the materials.

Is fiberglass duct board a messier material than sheet metal?

The installation process of fiberglass duct board is messier than sheet metal. Moreover, installation tools are costly and rare in the market. The fiberglass air ducts must be properly sealed. So that the place of installation must be safe from moisture.

Is sheet metal good for HVAC?

A well-done sheet metal HVAC unit keeps the consistency of airflow. Thus, prevents condensation from happening. In the future, you don’t have to worry about the tightness of metal. With mastic, metal is pretty tight. You can even apply some paint to this. Fiberglass duct board is usually a contractor’s second option.

When installing sheet metal, do you have to make sure that the space is unconditioned?

When installing sheet metal, you’ve to make sure that the space is unconditioned.

Is round duct better than square duct?

Answer: Round ducts can be considered better than square ducts in terms of efficiency. However, the round duct barely keeps any exposed space of the duct wall. Moreover, you will be saving 32% of the metal used in a square duct. Reduced metal, reduced costing.

What is ductboard made of?

Newer ductboard (last couple of years especially) is coated on the inside and is made of "longer" fibers that resist blowing loose. When first installed there will be some loss fibers that blow into the air, but that will calm down with use. Also the homeowner will not properly replace his filters and the dust/dirt will coat the walls of the duct and further prevent the fiberglass from coming loose.

Does duct board erode?

Duct board will erode just like liner. Both of these can be coated to keep it from eroding.

Why is fiberglass not a nuisance?

The conclusion is that it will not because its properties are very different from asbestos. OSHA confirmed these findings in 1991 when it decided to regulate fiberglass as a nuisance dust, and not as a cancer-causing agent.

What are the hazards of fiberglass?

The primary hazard associated with fiberglass is the chemicals used during the fabrication or lay up process. Styrene monomer, or raw resin, is catalyzed with an organic peroxide; the most common is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide. Cobalt compounds, often used as accelerators, can result in allergic dermatitis or asthma-like conditions. Acetone is a central nervous system depressant used for clean up of tools, utensils, and spray equipment. The important thing to remember about these chemicals is that they are health hazards when inhaled; proper respiratory equipment must be worn and adequate ventilation provided. You should also be aware that these chemicals can form flammable or explosive concentrations at normal room temperatures, so proper handling and ventilation is essential.

How does fiberglass affect the tissue response?

Because fiberglass breaks across the fiber to form tiny fragments, the tissue response is very different when these particles are inhaled. When fiberglass fragments are inhaled and deposited in the small air sacs of the lung, the alveoli do not close up and trap the particles. The particles are expelled from the alveoli and there is a rapid clearance of fiberglass dust particles from the lungs.

What happens when asbestos fibers break?

As they break, they form tiny fragments that no longer have the properties of a fiber. Asbestos fibers, on the other hand, are always present as bundles, never as a single fiber. Asbestos fibers fracture only lengthwise when the bundles break apart, releasing thousands of long tiny fibers.

How to protect yourself from fiberglass?

To protect yourself, wear long sleeve shirts and pants to keep the fibers off your skin, and wear clean clothes every day. Gloves and eye protection may also help. Use soap and warm water to remove any fibers that you do get on your skin. Dust is produced when mat or cloth is rolled out, where chopper guns are used, and in finishing operations where flashing is removed or sanding occurs. So always wear a dust mask in these areas to help avoid inhaling glass fibers.

What is the difference between asbestos and glass fiber?

The principal difference between glass fibers and asbestos fibers is their size and the way the fibers break down. Glass fibers are cylindrical single fibers that can never split lengthwise; they only break across the fiber. As they break, they form tiny fragments that no longer have the properties of a fiber.

Is fiberglass flammable?

You should also be aware that these chemicals can form flammable or explosive concentrations at normal room temperatures, so proper handling and ventilation is essential. Working with fiberglass material should not be dangerous if you are properly trained, and if you use the appropriate protective equipment.

What is duct board made of?

Fiberboard duct board, made of fiberglass is one of the main types of duct board used in heating, ventilation and air conditioning applications. Fiberboard is cut into 4-by-8 foot lengths of fiberglass, which are called "sheets.". The sheets are then routed to the proper size.

Why do fiberboard ducts sag?

Water Problems. If there is too much condensation or moist air in the duct work as it is blown through by the furnace or air conditioning system, the fiberboard ducts will absorb some of this moisture. The ducts will begin to break down to where they eventually can sag or otherwise fall apart.

What are the chemicals in fiberboard ducts?

Fiberglass and formaldehyde, two chemicals linked to cancer in laboratory animals, are off-gassed by the usage of fiberboard duct material. This means that as the ducts sit in your home, they are slowly releasing small amounts of both fiberglass and formaldehyde into the air in your home. This can lead to indoor air quality problems for people in those buildings. Some possible health risks of inhaling or coming into contact with fiberglass include rashes, nose and throat problems, and temporary stomach pains, according to the Illinois Department of Public Health Sheet.

What is duct tape?

Ducts are either round or square containers that air travels through, so the flat sheets of fiberboard have to either be rolled up or folded over to create enclosed circular or rectangular tubes. This is done by a machine in the shop where the edges are made and the edges are then sealed by duct tape or solder.

Can fiberboard ducts break down?

The ducts will begin to break down to where they eventually can sag or otherwise fall apart. This problem becomes magnified if the damaged fiberboard duct is in an area that is not exposed for easy access to be repaired or replaced. Video of the Day.

Is fiberglass bad for you?

Some possible health risks of inhaling or coming into contact with fiberglass include rashes, nose and throat problems, and temporary stomach pains, according to the Illinois Department of Public Health Sheet. Advertisement.

Can formaldehyde cause nausea?

The Minnesota Department of Health also indicates that short-term symptoms of exposure to formaldehyde can cause nose and throat discomfort, nausea and dizziness while long-term exposure to high levels of formaldehyde can cause cancer.

Why are fiberglass ducts less expensive?

However, internal lining creates a resistance to airflow, causes static pressure drop, and is difficult to clean and main-tain. It also reduces the capacity of the ductwork. Thus, the system requires more energy and has a higher long term cost.

What is fiberglass duct liner?

Fiberglass (fibrous glass or glass wool) internal duct liner has been used as acoustical and thermal insulation in many Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems. Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) complaints may arise when the fiberglass internal duct liner deteriorates over time. Deteriorating fiberglass duct liner, which is typically black in color, can migrate through supply diffusers. The liner can deposit in occupied spaces and onto flat surfaces, where it can cause complaints and adverse health effects.

What is the best way to insulate ducts?

Insulating ducts on the exterior with bare metal on the interior is the ideal solution. Such a condition would eliminate dispersion of deteriorated fiberglass into the occupied space. It minimizes accumulation of dust and makes routine duct cleaning possible. Restrictions to air flow are minimized and overall, the system uses less energy to operate.

Is fiberglass duct liner good for mold?

Numerous IAQ case studies have shown that fiberglass duct liner, combined with dust, dirt and moisture, is a very good medium for microbial growth (examples: mold, fungus, Legionella bacteria). Microbial contamination in the BVAC system can cause serious long term odor nuisance and health effects for building occupants. Internally lined ductwork is difficult to maintain and clean. A clean BVAC system is crucial to building occupant health and well-being.

Does duct liner absorb moisture?

Another alternative would be a new type of duct liner, which does not deteriorate, does not absorb moisture, and has a smooth and cleanable surface. We located four new duct/AHU liner products, all of which are various polymer types.

Why are ducts important?

One of the most important but often under-appreciated elements in any home is the ducts. They keep air flowing thru your filter and into your home and help remove allergens and other unwelcome airborne debris. Ducts are also what bring us the wonder of climate-controlled rooms. They’re the lungs of your home.

Can ductwork be bad?

They’re the lungs of your home. But ducts—or at least those that aren’t well-maintained—present problems. They’re inefficient, raise your utility bills, and generally make your humble home a place of discomfort. Worse yet, bad ductwork can actually cost you your health and potentially your life!

Can ducts cause allergies?

Ducts that are storing a lot of dust will only blow that dust back into the air, which can cause sneezing, aggravate allergies, and make breathing difficult. Ducting that isn’t sealed well can introduced dust from your attic or under your house right into your home.

Can fiberglass be inhaled?

According to the American Lung Association – Inhaling fiberglass can reduce lung function and cause skin eye and throat irritation, in humans and animals.

Can mold in ducts cause respiratory problems?

That alone is pretty gross, but it gets worse. Because your ducts consist of a network running throughout your home, the mold has easy access to just about every nook and cranny of your home. Breathing in some mold spores can lead to respiratory issues that often resemble seasonal allergies, in addition to headaches, dizziness, and difficulty concentrating. Frequent contamination could lead to illness and respiratory issues all year long.

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      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      2.34ms/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      970μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      780μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      3.86s/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 14325 limit 1
      1.63msview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 14325
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
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        _flash
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        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
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        status_code
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        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
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        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
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        request_headers
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