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is a sub panel considered a feeder

by Tyreek Kunze Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

The conductors to the sub panel is a feeder since there is overcurrent protective device after the conductors. The wires from the final overcurrent protective device are the branch circuits Garage is detached.

The definition of a feeder also includes the conductors from the source of a separately derived system or other non-utility power supply source and the final branch circuit overcurrent device. A Type SER cable between a 200-amp residential service disconnect and a subpanel is a feeder.

Full Answer

What is an electric sub panel?

For the sake of clarity, an electric subpanel will service one separate area that has a discrete function, such as a kitchen, shop, office, or addition. By installing a circuit breaker subpanel, you make it clear which circuit breakers and branch circuits apply to which parts of the house.

Can a feeder circuit breaker be protected by a subpanel?

That feeder circuit itself is protected by a double-pole circuit breaker, and this breaker itself is capable of shutting off. Presumably the subpanel's breakers would shut down first, but the possibility still does exist.

What is the difference between a main and sub panel?

All homes have a main service panel. A subpanel is a smaller service panel that distributes power to a specific area of the home or other building on the property. It is essentially a satellite circuit breaker panel that has its own breakers and is usually installed in an area that is convenient to the area it serves.

What is a feeder in a substation?

A feeder carries energy to a substation or bus or to several loads. The several substation feeder arrangements are discussed in this technical article. Feeder may connect two substation buses in parallel to provide stiffness or service continuity for the load supplied from each bus.

Is a sub panel considered a branch circuit?

Subpanel Power Supply Answer: In short, yes. The main electrical service panel is where branch circuits originate.

Does a sub panel need a feeder breaker?

If the main panel's MAIN breaker is of a size that will adequately protect the feeder wires and the subpanel, then no breaker is needed.

What is the NEC definition of a feeder?

Article 100 defines feeders as: “All circuit conductors between the service equipment, the source of a separately derived system, or other power supply source and the final branch-circuit overcurrent device.” The clumsiness of this wording makes this definition hard to follow.

What is a sub feeder electrical?

In electric wiring, a feeder which originates at a distribution center other than the main distribution center and supplies one or more branch-circuit distribution centers.

Can you feed a 100 amp sub panel with a 60 amp breaker?

You can feed a 100 Amp panel with a 60 Amp breaker. Keep in mind that the sub panel needs to be rated above the breaker size.

Can you feed a 100 amp sub panel with a 50 amp breaker?

Just wire it up. There is no problem using a sub panel that can take more current than you will ever feed it. Points to note: The cable to your hot tub will be rated for 50A (not 100A); therefore you must not upgrade the breaker in your main panel to 100A.

What is feeder panel?

The feeder panel is used for the distribution of the power for different uses and as per the requirement of consumer. It is also used for the interconnection between the different supply and also synchronism with the diesel generator sets as the backup supply.

What are the feeders?

Feeders are the conducting device which is used for the transmission of power to the main load center we could get constant voltage from the feeder. There are four distribution feeder systems are used • Radial • Parallel feeders • Ring main • interconnected systems.

Can you run branch circuits with feeders?

"You can't use a panel as a raceway!" "You can't run branch circuits and feeders together!"

What is considered a feeder circuit?

A feeder is the circuit conductors between the service equipment, the source of a separately derived system, or other power source and the final branch-circuit overcurrent device. Conductors past the final OCPD protecting the circuit and the outlet are branch-circuit conductors [Art.

What are the types of feeders?

Types of FeedersApron Feeders.Belt Feeders.Drag and Reclaim Feeders.Reciprocating / Plate Feeders.Scalper Feeders.Wobbler Feeders.Vibrating Pan Feeders.Vibrating Grizzly Feeders.

What is the difference between a service and a feeder?

So, feeder conductors are conductors that are not service conductors and not branch circuit conductors. All circuit conductors between the load side of the service equipment and the line side of the final branch circuit overcurrent device are feeder conductors.

What is subpanel in a home?

All homes have a main service panel. A subpanel is a smaller service panel that distributes power to a specific area of the home or other buildings on the property. It is essentially a satellite circuit breaker panel that has its own breakers.

What is the name of the wires that feed power to a subpanel?

The two hot wires, called feeder wires, will provide all of the power to the subpanel. This cable run connects to a 240-volt main breaker in the subpanel, which feeds power down through two hot bus bars.

How many hot wires are needed for a subpanel?

A subpanel requires two hot wires connected to a 240-volt double-pole breaker in the main panel. It also needs a neutral wire and a ground wire. The cable used for this run is known as a "three-wire cable with ground.". The two hot wires, called feeder wires, will provide all of the power to the subpanel. This cable run connects to ...

What is satellite breaker panel?

What Is a Satellite Circuit Breaker Panel? A satellite circuit breaker panel is another way to refer to a subpanel. It’s often installed in a separate location from the main service panel in an area that is convenient to the part of the structure it serves.

Why do we need subpanels?

Subpanels are added to a system for three common reasons: space, convenience, or efficiency. Subpanels are usually used to extend the wiring for multiple branch circuits to a specific area of a home or to a building at some distance away from the main panel.

Can I run a 60 amp breaker to a subpanel?

By running a single 60-amp breaker to a subpanel, for example, you can then divide those 60-amps into several smaller circuits. Finally, installing a subpanel can save time and construction costs by reducing the number of "home runs" back to the main panel.

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