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is a line segment defined or undefined

by Lesley Hill Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

In geometry, formal definitions are formed using other defined words or terms. There are, however, three words in geometry that are not formally defined. These words are point, line and plane, and are referred to as the “three undefined terms of geometry”. …Dec 18, 2021

Full Answer

Which undefined terms are needed to define a line segment?

Which undefined terms are needed to define a line segment? The correct answer is point and line. Explanation: These are two of the fundamental undefined terms in geometry. A line segment is a part of a line that has two defined points at each end; therefore "line" and "point" are used in the definition.

What is a line segment?

A line segment is a part of a line that has two defined points at each end; therefore "line" and "point" are used in the definition.

What are the 3 undefined terms in geometry?

In Geometry, we have several undefined terms: point, line and plane. From these three undefined terms, all other terms in Geometry can be defined. In Geometry, we define a point as a location and no size. A point has no size; it only has a location.

How many endpoints does a line segment have?

A line segment has two endpoints in a line. The length of the line segment is fixed, which is the distance between two fixed points. The length here can be measured by metric units such as centimetre (cm), millimetres (mm) or by conventional units like feet or inches.

Is a line segment defined?

So, a line segment is a piece or part of a line having two endpoints. Unlike a line, a line segment has a definite length.

How do you determine if a term is defined or undefined?

An undefined term is a point, line, or plane. Examples of defined terms are angles. Undefined terms can be combined to define other terms. Defined terms can be combined with each other and with undefined terms to define more terms.

Which undefined terms are needed to define a line segment?

Which undefined terms are needed to define a line segment? Yes; AB and BC do not form a line and share an endpoint. Statement: If two points are given, then exactly one line can be drawn through those two points.

Why is a line segment a defined term in geometry?

The part of a line that connects two points. It is the shortest distance between the two points. It has a length. Adding the word "segment" is important, because a line normally extends in both directions without end.

What is a line segment?

A line segment is a part of line that has two distinct endpoints. These endpoints are definite in nature.

How is a line segment different from a line?

A line segment has endpoints whereas a line extends infinitely at both ends.

What is the difference between a line segment and a ray?

A ray has only one endpoint whereas a line segment has two endpoints. One end of the ray extends infinitely but the endpoints of a line segment are...

What is the symbol of a line segment?

A line segment is denoted by a Bar (-) on the top of its notation, say AB.

What are the examples of line segments in real life?

A ruler, a scale, a stick, a boundary line, etc., are examples of the line segment

What is line segment?

Line Segment. In geometry, a line segment is bounded by two distinct points on a line. Or we can say a line segment is part of the line that connects two points. A line has no endpoints and extends infinitely in both the direction but a line segment has two fixed or definite endpoints. The difference between a Line segment and a ray is ...

What is a line segment with two endpoints?

A line segment with two endpoints A and B and is denoted by the bar symbol (—) such as . A line is usually represented by and a ray by a right arrow ().

How many endpoints does a line segment have?

As we know, a line segment has two endpoints. Now if we know the coordinates of the endpoints, then we can calculate the length of the line segment by distance formula.

What are the undefined terms of Malcolm?

Undefined Terms: Point, Line, and Plane. Malcolm has a Master's Degree in education and holds four teaching certificates. He has been a public school teacher for 27 years, including 15 years as a mathematics teacher.

What is a point in geometry?

A point in geometry is described (but not defined) as a dimensionless location in space. A point has no width, depth, length, thickness -- no dimension at all. It is named with a capital letter: Point A; Point B; and so on.

How many points are there in a plane?

A plane is formed by three points. For every three points in space, a unique plane exists. A symbol of a plane in geometry is usually a trapezoid, to appear three-dimensional and understood to be infinitely wide and long. A single capital letter, or it can be named by three points drawn on it.

Why can't fundamental pieces be defined?

In all branches of mathematics, some fundamental pieces cannot be defined, because they are used to define other, more complex pieces. In geometry, three undefined terms are the underpinnings of Euclidean geometry:

What is a set in math?

A set can be described as a collection of objects, in no particular order, that you are studying or mathematically manipulating. Sets can be all these things: Physical objects like angles, rays, triangles, or circles. Numbers, like all positive even integers; proper fractions; or decimals smaller than 0.001.

image

Undefined Terms in Geometry

  • VideoDefinitionPointLinePlaneSetExamples A certain famous, fictional spy always describes his favorite beverage as "shaken and not stirred." Four concepts in geometry can best be thought of as "described and not defined."
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Undefined Terms Definition

  • In all branches of mathematics, some fundamental pieces cannot be defined, because they are used to define other, more complex pieces. In geometry, three undefined termsare the underpinnings of Euclidean geometry: 1. Point 2. Line 3. Plane A fourth undefined term, set, is used in both geometry and set theory. Even though these four terms are undefined, they can stil…
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Point

  • A pointin geometry is described (but not defined) as a dimensionless location in space. A point has no width, depth, length, thickness -- no dimension at all. It is named with a capital letter: Point A; Point B; and so on. Points in geometry are more like signal buoys on the vast, infinite ocean of geometric space than they are actual things. They tell you where a spot is, but are notthe spot it…
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Line

  • A lineis described (not defined) as the set of all collinear points between and extending beyond two given points. A line goes out infinitely past both points, but in geometry we symbolize this by drawing a short line segment, putting arrowheads on either end, and labeling two points on it. The line is then identified by those two points. It can al...
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Plane

  • A planeis described as a flat surface with infinite length and width, but no thickness. It cannot be defined. A plane is formed by three points. For every three points in space, a unique plane exists. A symbol of a plane in geometry is usually a trapezoid, to appear three-dimensional and understood to be infinitely wide and long. A single capital letter, or it can be named by three poin…
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Set

  • A setcan be described as a collection of objects, in no particular order, that you are studying or mathematically manipulating. Sets can be all these things: 1. Physical objects like angles, rays, triangles, or circles 2. Numbers, like all positive even integers; proper fractions; or decimals smaller than 0.001 3. Other sets, like the set of all even numbers and the set of all multiples of fi…
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Undefined Terms Examples

  • Look on the floor of your bedroom. Mentally arrange a set of what you see. It might look like this: 1. { socks, gym shorts, left shoe, geometry textbook } Look at a calendar. Mentally (or, better, jot down) a set of Saturday and Sunday dates. It might look like this: 1. { 13, 14, 6, 20, 7, 27, 21, 28 } The order does not matter, but the set might be easier to work with in order from least to greate…
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Lesson Summary

  • Now that you have navigated your way through this lesson, you are able to identify and describe three undefined terms (point, line, and plane) that form the foundation of Euclidean geometry. You can also identify and describe the undefined term, set, used in geometry and set theory.
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