To get it out of the way, the 9x19mm round itself is the 9mm Luger round. It's also 9mm Parabellum AND 9mm NATO. It's all the same bullet and cartridge. The standard 9mm NATO round is a 124-grain FMJ, loaded to 36,500 psi, which is a bit hotter than the CIP standard of about 34,000 psi.
What is the difference between 9mm NATO and 9mm Luger?
03/01/2022 · To get this out of the way, the 9x19mm round is identical to the 9mm Luger round in size and shape. It is also available in 9mm Parabellum and 9mm NATO calibres. All of the bullets and cartridges are the same. Norm 9mm NATO ammunition is a 124-grain FMJ loaded to 36,500 psi, which is slightly higher than the CIP standard of around 34,000 psi.
What weapons can a 9mm NATO round be used in?
21/06/2020 · 9x19 is 1 of the cartridges named by the european system of cartridge measurement. The 9 means 9mm bullet/bore diameter, and the 19 means 19mm in length. Considering this, can you use 9mm Luger in any 9mm? One Third 9mm Bucket to Consider 9mm NATO ammo has the exact same dimensions as the 9mm Luger. It should load perfectly in any …
What is the difference between 9mm and 9×19?
11/08/2020 · The different names we have now are the product of three different things. 9×19 comes from the cartridge’s dimensions, 9mm Parabellum was the name it was originally given, and 9mm Luger is its official name according to SAAMI. They are all the same cartridge. What is 9mm NATO? Winchester 9mm NATO is the most popular of 9mm NATO ammo.
Is 9mm NATO accurate?
23/07/2019 · Many people consider the 9x19mm NATO, which also goes by the name of “9mm NATO,” as simply a sub-category of the 9mm Luger. 9mm NATO ammo has the exact same dimensions as the 9mm Luger. It should load perfectly in any weapon designed for the cartridge. However, because 9mm NATO is a military round, manufacturers load it to higher pressures.
Can I shoot 9mm NATO in my 9mm?
The 9mm Parabellum, 9mmP, 9x19, and 9mm Luger are all the same round. ... So that means if shooting a standard 9mm Luger caliber pistol using 9mm NATO ammo you are shooting a load of higher pressure than the gun is designed for. If you are shooting a 9mm Luger &P you are okay with the NATO loads.04-Jan-2017
What is NATO spec 9mm?
Product Overview. Train harder with ammunition loaded to military specifications. Federal® 9mm NATO features military-quality 124-grain FMJ bullets loaded to more powerful, higher-velocity specifications than rounds typically offered for the consumer market.
Can 9mm shoot 9x19?
9x19 is for american 9mms like glock, ruger, s&w, etc. NEVER use ammo that is not specifically designed for that gun. Yes, they will both work in a 9mm pistol, just not the same 9mm pistol. The 9x18 cartridge is shorter and larger in diameter than a 9x19.
What does NATO ammo mean?
NATO stands for “North Atlantic Treaty Organization"! The main difference is that NATO approves these rounds so that the ammunition is compatible with all NATO countries military firearms, meaning the military of NATO countries have to use NATO rounds!
What's the difference in 9mm Luger and 9mm NATO?
9mm NATO rounds have higher pressures than standard 9mm Luger rounds. ... 9mm NATO is a bit spicier than 9mm Luger. It's accurate and reliable, but it's definitely snappier because it's designed to hit 1250+ feet per second out of a standard pistol.11-Aug-2020
Can a Beretta 92fs shoot 9mm NATO?
8) Can I shoot any 9mm ammunition in my Beretta? A: No. The 92 fires the 9mm Luger round which is also known as the 9x19mm, 9mm Parabellum and 9mm NATO. ... A: The standard 92 magazine holds 15 rounds of 9mm ammunition.15-Dec-2016
Can a Glock 17 shoot 9mm NATO?
Both the Glock 17 and 19 are chambered for 9mm, also known as 9x19mm, 9mm NATO, 9mm Parabellum, or 9mm Luger.
Can you shoot 9x18 in a 9x19?
The 9x19 Luger is a . 355 caliber bullet. Shooting a larger bullet through a smaller barrel will cause explosive damage to the handgun, and may cause nasty wounds for the shooter. So again, DO NOT shoot 9x18 Makarov shells through your 9x19 pistol.
Why is 9mm called Parabellum?
The 9x19mm Parabellum is an ammunition cartridge with a bullet measuring 9mm in diameter and a casing that measures 19mm in length. The name “Parabellum” comes from the motto of the first company to manufacture 9x19mm ammo, the German munitions manufacturer Deutsche Waffen und Munitionsfabriken (DWM).
Is 5.56 and 5.56 NATO the same?
5.56 is merely a number. 5.56 NATO is a specific caliber designation of a particular cartridge that has a nominal bore size of 5.56mm. While there are several cartridges that also have 5.56 as part of the designation, if someone merely says “5.56", they are almost invariably referring to the 5.56x45mm NATO cartridge.
What rounds do NATO use?
NATO cartridge5.7×28mm NATO.5.56×45mm NATO.7.62×51mm NATO.9×19mm NATO.12.7×99mm NATO.40 mm grenade.
What rounds are NATO rounds?
The principle rifle rounds for NATO are the 5.56 and the 7.62 rifle rounds. The 5.56 are used in the M16 and the SAW (squad automatic weapon). The 7.62 are used in the M60 machine gun.
What does "Parabellum" mean?
Perhaps the most interesting of all the different names, “Parabellum” is a Latin-based term that means to prepare for war. DWM, the company that created the cartridge, held the motto, “Si Vis Pacem, Para Bellum” which means “if you seek peace, prepare for war. ”.
What type of shooter fires 9mm?
Police, sport shooters and self-defense shooters all fire 9mm. But for as many different types of shooters that use it, there seem to be at least as many different names that refer to the same load and cartridge.
Is 9mm the same as 9x19?
Yes, 9mm ammo is the same as ammo designated 9x19mm. 9×19 may be the most straight-forward name for the cartridge. The “9” simply notes the diameter of the bullet, which is 9.01 millimeters. The “19” designates the length of the case, which is 19.15mm.
What is SAAMI in the USA?
However, to bring some consistency, cartridges in the USA are given official names by the Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers’ Institute (SAAMI.) This is a non-government affiliation of manufacturers that publish industry standards. Those standards include the official names for various cartridges.
Is 9mm NATO a military round?
It should load perfectly in any weapon designed for the cartridge. However, because 9mm NATO is a military round, manufacturers load it to higher pressures. (This delivers greater velocity and energy.) But the increased pressure means it’s almost like a +P round and it is not identical to 9mm Luger.
What is a 9mm luger?
(Unless they simply have it listed as “9mm.”) The name honors Georg Luger, the German firearms engineer who in 1901 designed the cartridge for the German Weapons and Munitions Factory (DWM).
What is a 9x18mm?
Developed in the 1940’s by the Soviet Union, the 9x18mm Marakov (also known as 9mm Marakov and 9mm PM) is essentially the Soviet version of the 9mm Luger. Of slightly different dimensions, the 9mm Marakov is not interchangeable with the 9mm Luger or 9mm NATO.
What is a 9x19 pistol?
9x19mm Parabellum is derived from DWM’s earlier 7.65x21mm Parabellum cartridge and inherited the “Parabellum” tag. Not to mention, that Luger pistol we talked about earlier is known as the Pistole Parabellum or Parabellum-Pistole. That still doesn’t answer the question of the word parabellum’s roots.
What is a 9mm ammo?
Despite the various naming schemes, 9mm most commonly refers to 9mm Luger or 9×19 Parabellum, which are, in fact, one and the same. 9mm Steel Cased Ammo.
What does +P mean on a 380?
The +P label indicates the round is a high-pressure load, though still not as high pressure as a magnum round might be. +P is achieved by simply packing more gun powder into a cartridge. .380 Hornady +P and Standard Ammo. You can see the +P on the left has a smidge more powder.
When was the 9mm pistol invented?
To do that, we need to look at the round’s history. Designed in 1901 by Austrian designer Georg Luger (whoop, there it is!), 9mm Luger was introduced the following year by German manufacturer Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken (German Weapons and Munitions). Georg Luger.
Who makes 9x21mm ammo?
The 9x21mm was created by Jager, an ammo manufacturer based in Italy. (Italy happens to be one of those countries banning 9x19mm for civilians, FYI.) It was later adopted by Israel Military Industries (IMI) for larger-scale production for multiple countries. CZ 75 Sp-01 Shadow in 9x21mm.
What is a 9x18mm?
7.62×25 mm Tokorev and 9×18 Makarov ( M1GarandRifle.com) The 9x18mm Makarov was the standard pistol cartridge of the Soviet Union and Eastern Bloc in the second half of the 20th century.
What is the shortest 9mm round?
Its proportions are 9x17mm, making it the shortest of the 9mm rounds we’ve discussed here. Arriving on the scene 1908, the round reached its peak during World War II when several European militaries used it. .380 ACP is perhaps most famously associated with the Walther PPK.
Overview
Improvements and variations
In addition to the traditional pressure values for this cartridge, two main variants offer different pressure standards than the SAAMI or CIP requirements.
The cartridge S.A. ball 9 m/m Mark Iz (9 m/m ball MK 1z) was the standard imperial 9mm Parabellum round in World War II and was produced from December 1941 to 1944. It was meant for use in semiautomatic pistols like th…
Origins
The cartridge was developed by Austrian firearm designer Georg Luger in 1901. The cartridge was derived from an earlier round designed by Luger (7.65×21mm Parabellum), which itself was derived from a cartridge used in the Borchardt C-93 pistol (7.65×25mm Borchardt). Shortening the length of the cartridge case used in the Borchardt pistol allowed Luger to improve the design of the toggle lock and to incorporate a smaller, angled grip.
Popularity
After World War I, acceptance of the 9×19mm Parabellum cartridge increased, and 9×19mm Parabellum pistols and submachine guns were adopted by military and police users in many countries. The 9×19mm Parabellum has become the most popular caliber for U.S. law enforcement agencies, primarily due to the availability of compact pistols with large magazine capacities that use the cartridge.
Cartridge dimensions
The 9×19mm Parabellum has 0.86 ml (13.3 grains H2O) of cartridge case capacity.
9×19mm Parabellum maximum CIP cartridge dimensions: All sizes are given in millimeters (mm).
The cartridge headspaces on the mouth of the case: The common rifling twist ra…
Performance
The round was originally designed to be lethal to 50 metres (160 ft), but is still lethal at longer ranges. The 9×19mm Parabellum cartridge combines a flat trajectory with moderate recoil. According to the 1986 book Handloading, "the modern science of wound ballistics has established beyond reasonable doubt that the 9mm cartridge is highly effective."
In 2014, the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI) released a report detailing the pot…
U.S. data
The energy delivered by most 9mm loads allows for significant expansion and penetration with premium hollow-point bullets. Illinois State Police, Border Patrol, Federal Air Marshals, and United States Secret Service favored and used 115 gr (7.5 g) +P+ 9mm loads at 1,300 ft/s (400 m/s) for years with excellent results. Massad Ayoob has stated that the "Tried, Tested, and True" 115 gr (7.5 g) +P or +P+ is the best self-defense load in this caliber. Proponents of the hydrostatic shockthe…
See also
• 9 mm caliber
• List of firearms
• List of handgun cartridges
• List of rifle cartridges
• Table of handgun and rifle cartridges