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how physical resources are controlled in an organisation

by Dr. Jackeline McGlynn Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

The four basic organizational resources usually define the areas of control. Physical resources: Control includes inventory management, quality control and equipment control. Control includes selection and placement, training and development, performance appraisal and compensation.

Full Answer

What are the management of physical resources in an organization?

Management of physical resources An organization need to combine Labor. Capital, Energy, Materials and information to generate a product or service [Nadler, 1992]. Labor is the work the employees are providing to the organizatiion.

Why are physical resources necessary for all types of business?

Physical resources are necessary for all types of business. Product-based businesses use physical resources for providing the goods for sale and for the operation of the business. Service-based businesses use physical resources to facilitate the delivery of the service, such as having a space to work,...

How do you ensure the physical resources assigned and allocated are available?

ensuring the Physical Resources assigned and allocated to your project (as described in your Resource Management Plan) are available as planned monitoring the planned Vs actual utilization of these resources and taking corrective action as necessary. 1. Physical Resource inspection is always assessed against the Resource Management Plan (RMP).

How to monitor and control physical resources in a project?

To monitor and control Physical Resources involves: 1 ensuring the Physical Resources assigned and allocated to your project (as described in your Resource Management Plan)... 2 monitoring the planned Vs actual utilization of these resources and taking corrective action as necessary. More ...

How are physical resources controlled?

To monitor and control Physical Resources involves: ensuring the Physical Resources assigned and allocated to your project (as described in your Resource Management Plan) are available as planned. monitoring the planned Vs actual utilization of these resources and taking corrective action as necessary.

How do you organize physical resources?

Physical resources are often organized according to intrinsic physical properties like their size, color or shape, or intrinsically associated properties such as the place and time they were created or discovered. The shirts in your clothes closet might be arranged by color, by fabric, or style.

What are organizational physical resources?

The physical resources include tangible items that are necessary and available for a business to function. These are items that take space, have a value, and are used in the operation of the company. Physical resources are necessary for all types of business.

How is controlling done in an organization?

Organizational control typically involves four steps: (1) establish standards, (2) measure performance, (3) compare performance to standards, and then (4) take corrective action as needed.

What is a physical resource management plan?

A resource plan describes how people and physical resources will be estimated, acquired, developed, managed and controlled. People are developed and managed whereas materials are controlled after they are estimated and acquired.

What are examples of physical resources?

Examples of Physical Resources include:Machinery and equipment.Buildings and office spaces.Vehicles and trucks.Point-of-sale systems (like Square or Shopify)Distribution networks (i.e. storage facilities and the transportation that will get your products from point A to point B)

What are the five physical resources?

Water, air, and food are the most important natural resources to people. Humans can live only a few minutes without oxygen, about a week without water, and about a month without food. Water also is essential for our oxygen and food supply.

How do you acquire physical resources and or services?

How do I acquire resources?Pre-assignment from other projects. ... Negotiation with other project/functional managers. ... Acquire resources from outside the organization. ... Virtual teams. ... Decisions, decisions, decisions. ... Physical resource assignment document. ... Team assignments document. ... Project resource calendars.

What are the principles of effective physical resource management?

These principles are useful for any organization to manage their resources in projects....Resource allocation best practices to manage resources effectively:Centralized resource pool: ... Leveling resource: ... Know who is doing what: ... Track the progress: ... Future forecasting:More items...•

What are the 4 steps in the control process?

Steps involved in Control ProcessEstablishing standards and methods or ways to measure performance.Measuring actual performance.Determining if the performance matches with the standard.Taking corrective action and re-evaluating the standard.

What are the common organizational controls?

Three basic types of control systems are available to executives: (1) output control, (2) behavioral control, and (3) clan control. Different organizations emphasize different types of control, but most organizations use a mix of all three types.

What is Organisational control system?

Organizational control systems allow executives to track how well the organization is performing, identify areas of concern, and then take action to address the concerns. Three basic types of control systems are available to executives: (1) output control, (2) behavioural control, and (3) clan control.

Why are physical resources necessary?

Product-based businesses use physical resources for providing the goods for sale and for the operation of the business. Service-based businesses use physical resources to facilitate the delivery of the service, such as having a space to work, tools that are needed for the service, ...

What are the physical resources of a business?

The physical resources include tangible items that are necessary and available for a business to function. These are items that take space, have a value, and are used in the operation of the company.

What is physical building?

The physical building you work in is a part of the physical resources of a company. Whether the space is owned or rented, it is used for the purpose of operating your business. By having this space available, you are able to complete your work. There are some occasions when the building and facilities are the revenue generators of the business.

What are materials in a factory?

Materials. Materials that are resources are raw goods that will be used in the production of other products. For a kitchen supply factory, an example of a material is metal; something to shape and mold into forks, knives, and spoons. The cutlery is then a product that is sold in retail stores.

What supplies do businesses need?

Most businesses also require supplies for various aspects of their production. Even if a company provides a service, there are likely some form of supply materials that are needed. For instance, if you own a full-service car wash, your services require soap, clothes, and towels.

What is physical resource?

Physical Resource: Equipment, Materials, Supplies, Facilities, and Infrastructure that are utilized by your project, or become a part of your project deliverable.

What is physical resource inspection?

1. Physical Resource inspection is always assessed against the Resource. Management Plan (RMP). Keep this handy and available. ​. 2. You will want to check that the Physical Resources are: still available, then acquired, when planned to be. Look at your Resource Calendar.

Employees

It doesn’t matter if you have 1 or 50 members of staff; you need to be able to showcase structure and clearly outline responsibilities across all departments (even if you don’t have them). Being able to showcase roles within your company that you have not yet filled can add value to your business, because it shows forward thinking.

A lot of business owners think if they kitted out their offices in macs, it would drive their company value higher, wrong

Whether it’s an investor or potential buyer of the business, the need to show leadership is crucial. Make sure to set aside time for quarterly staff reviews, monthly meetings and staff development programs.

Research

Every business is different and has different goals. In order to have a credible business, you need to know the industry and its influencers well. As well as a business plan, as a company you should constantly be highlighting how you are adding value to the industry.

Hardware and Software

A lot of business owners think if they kitted out their offices in macs, it would drive their company value higher, wrong. If you can prove that spending a £1,000 on hardware would produce 10 more results that spending £300 on hardware then good, but most business can’t.

How does Francis Marion University control its physical resources?

Francis Marion University demonstrates proper control over its physical resources through tracking fixed assets and items susceptible to theft, appropriately disposing of surplus property, appropriate risk management and insurance coverages, ongoing maintenance of facilities and grounds, and facilities planning.

How does Francis Marion University maintain accountability?

Francis Marion University maintains accountability control over its land and buildings through the submission of the annual Real Property Report [ 11] to the South Carolina State Budget and Control Board, Office of General Services. The university’s Facilities Management Office works with the South Carolina State Budget and Control Board to ensure that all land and buildings are appropriately accounted for. The University is responsible for the effective allocation and utilization of campus facilities. Annually through this report, the University reports to the South Carolina Commission on Higher Education the square footage of buildings and their condition. The Commission on Higher Education compiles higher education information relevant to enrollment, graduation rates, scholarships, appropriations, faculty, and facilities online in the annual South Carolina Higher Education Statistical Abstract [ 12 ]. This document allows the University to make comparisons to other state institutions and national and state standards and guidelines. For facilities (which begin on page 17 of the document), the University can make peer comparisons regarding:

What is the responsibility of Facilities Management?

The Facilities Management Department has the greatest day-to-day responsibility for maintaining and protecting the value of the university’s physical assets. Facilities Management, under the direction of the Vice President for Business Affairs, is charged with overseeing building maintenance, custodial services, grounds maintenance, the motor pool, and new construction and renovations.

Human Resources Function

Human resources management or Personnel is such an area where we find a lot of contrasts between the theories and life practices. Human resource’s main responsibility is the recruitment, selection, training and development of staff which includes training and retaining [Mumford, 2004].

Management of physical resources

An organization need to combine Labor. Capital, Energy, Materials and information to generate a product or service [Nadler, 1992].

Marketing

The work of marketing department is to research the market to know customer needs to develop strategy and produce the right product to satisfy the customer need. The research is done in targeted market areas in addition the age, sex, background, preferences etc [CIPD] [Online].

Sales

The Sales trams are responsible to make the customers to purchase the end product. This includes Sales Department’s selling strategy which can involve various advertisements, travelling sales representatives, telephone sales and devising the sales interview.

Research and Development Function

The research and development aims to improve existing products, to create new and better products. It also improves production methods to create effective processes. The research and development eventually enable the organisation to reduce costs, increase profitability and remain ahead of the competition [Aragon, 2003].

Information System

The way that human work is measured, controlled, or reported is almost changed on invention of computers [Baker and Hubbard, 1999]. This change will create a number of additional indirect flows from computers to labor demand. The information system flow will also mediated by organizational change.

Conclusion

The future of HRD depends on organization those are sustainable. The organization should focus more on talent management (T&D) [Online]. These days the retaining employees are getting in better shape. The training also given to the employees with a purpose.

What is management of organizational resources?

The term, management of organizational resources, refer to optimum resource utilization of such resources as assets, information, human and financial resources. Many organizations fail to reach their set targets due to a lack of proper management of these resources. This article in brief describes the ways of managing resources effectively ...

What is the importance of human resources?

As such, the motivation of the employees in an organization is essential in improving productivity hence results. Employee motivation can be achieved by giving good remuneration, medical allowances and bonuses.

What is financial resource?

Financial Resources -. An organization can also establish a proper plan to manage its financial resource. For example, budgets are established, funding gaps identified and costs are tracked and documented.

How can a company maximize its output?

A company can maximize output by ensuring that its assets are properly catered for in terms of servicing and even patents for its intellectual property. The impact of effective resource management in an organization can never be underestimated. It is one major source of organizational stability.

How can time be managed in an organization?

Some of the ways time can be managed in an organization include but not limited to ensuring that there is a routine measure of time by workers and having a master calendar. The culture of an organization can also have a major impact on the time productivity of the employees.

Can financial sustainability be achieved without sound resource management systems?

Review of the literature shows that financial sustainability in an organization, for instance, cannot be achieved without sound resource management systems that are put in place. Such systems include but not limited to the management of not only financial resources but also other associated resources like human skills, production resources.

Why are organizational controls important?

Organizational controls provide significant benefits, particularly when they help the firm stay on track with respect to its strategy. External stakeholders, too, such as government, investors, and public interest groups have an interest in seeing certain types or levels of control are in place.

Why are controls put in place?

Typically, controls are put in place to prevent problems, but controls can also create problems. For instance, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is responsible for helping people and business cope with the consequences of natural disasters, such as hurricanes.

What is the critical limiting factor of an organizational form?

(1974). Organization design: An information processing view. Interfaces, 4, 28–36. Galbraith believes that “the greater the uncertainty of the task, the greater the amount of information that must be processed between decision makers during the execution of the task to get a given level of performance.” Firms can reduce uncertainty through better planning and coordination, often by rules, hierarchy, or goals. Galbraith states that “the critical limiting factor of an organizational form is the ability to handle the non-routine events that cannot be anticipated or planned for.”

What are the steps of organizational control?

Organizational control typically involves four steps: (1) establish standards, (2) measure performance, (3) compare performance to standards, and then (4) take corrective action as needed. Corrective action can include changes made to the performance standards—setting them higher or lower or identifying new or additional standards.

How does decentralized decision making help an organization?

Decentralized decision making—allows the organization to be more responsive by moving decision making to those closest to customers and areas of uncertainty. First, good controls help the organization to be efficient and effective by helping managers to control costs and productivity levels.

What is control 1?

Control 1—Require two signatures for checks written on bank and investment accounts. This prevents unapproved withdrawals and payments. Control 2—The organization’s bank statements should be reconciled on a monthly basis by someone who does not have signature authority over the accounts.

What are the intangible costs associated with any form of control?

Financial costs—direct (i.e., paying for an accountant for an audit) and indirect (i.e., people such as internal quality control the organization employs whose primary function is related to control). Culture and reputation costs —the intangible costs associated with any form of control.

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