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how much zinc to take when sick

by Prof. Javon Rosenbaum Jr. Published 4 years ago Updated 3 years ago

The protocol I use in The Food and Supplement Guide for the Coronavirus fulfills these criteria and can be summarized as follows:

  • Consume 7-15 mg zinc four times a day, spread out as much as possible.
  • If possible, take it on an empty stomach. If that causes nausea, take it with some phytate-free food.
  • Use one zinc acetate lozenge per day, providing an additional 18 mg zinc. Before and after any deliberate potential...

People use oral zinc to help treat colds, but it can decrease the effectiveness of certain drugs and cause side effects. The recommended daily amount of zinc is 8 milligrams (mg) for women and 11 mg for adult men.

Full Answer

How much zinc should you take a day?

14/12/2021 · The amount of zinc required to help fight off a cold is not firmly established. However, one study of both zinc acetate and zinc gluconate lozenges found that taking 75 milligrams a day shortened colds between 12%–48%. They found no sign that taking more than 100 milligrams a day helped further shorten colds or reduce symptoms.

How much zinc should I take for a cold and flu?

19/12/2020 · The upper limit for zinc is 40 milligrams for adults. Note that in the meta-analysis, it was a dosage of 80 to 92 milligrams per day that led to faster recovery from a cold — this is significantly above the recommended upper limit. The meta-analysis notes that more research is needed to establish the most effective zinc dosage.

Is zinc good for colds and rashes?

19/02/2022 · The protocol I use in The Food and Supplement Guide for the Coronavirus fulfills these criteria and can be summarized as follows: Consume 7-15 mg zinc four times a day, spread out as much as possible. If possible, take it on an empty stomach. If that causes nausea, take it with some phytate-free ...

How often should you take zinc lozenges?

34 mg/day. 19 years and up. 40 mg/day. To avoid irritating the stomach, take zinc with food. For the common cold, zinc lozenges are typically taken every one to two hours within 48 hours of the ...

Is 50mg of zinc too much?

50 mg per day is too much for most people to take regularly though, and can cause copper imbalance or even overdose. Best to get tested before taking this for months on end, or at the very least do a lot of research first.

Is 100mg of zinc too much?

Taking high amounts of zinc is LIKELY UNSAFE. High doses above the recommended amounts might cause fever, coughing, stomach pain, fatigue, and many other problems. Taking more than 100 mg of supplemental zinc daily or taking supplemental zinc for 10 or more years doubles the risk of developing prostate cancer.11-Jun-2021

How much zinc should I take during flu season?

"The usual recommendation is 25 mg of zinc daily," Horovitz said, but he cautioned that "it is unclear exactly what dose is best."02-Nov-2021

Can you take too much zinc for a cold?

3. Flu-Like Symptoms. Taking more zinc than the established UL may cause flu-like symptoms, such as fever, chills, cough, headache and fatigue ( 10 ). These symptoms occur in many conditions, including other mineral toxicities.16-Jun-2018

Is 220 mg of zinc too much?

When taken by mouth: Zinc is likely safe when used in amounts no greater than 40 mg daily. It is possibly safe when taken in larger doses, especially when used only for a short period of time. But taking doses higher than 40 mg daily might decrease how much copper the body absorbs.

Can you take zinc and vitamin C together?

No interactions were found between Vitamin C and Zinc.

When should I take zinc morning or night?

Zinc is often part of multivitamins but is also taken alone or in combination with vitamin C. Its absorption is most effective on an empty stomach, but it can cause stomach upsets. In this case it should be taken with a meal and therefore not late at night.11-Dec-2020

How does zinc help the immune system?

Zinc is found in cells throughout the body. It helps the immune system fight off invading bacteria and viruses. The body also needs zinc to make proteins and DNA, the genetic material in all cells. During pregnancy, infancy, and childhood, the body needs zinc to grow and develop properly.08-Dec-2021

What type of zinc is best for your immune system?

Some of the best zinc supplementsBest for an NSF-certified product: Thorne Zinc Picolinate 30 mg. ... Best for zinc with vitamin C: Garden of Life Vitamin Code Raw Zinc 30 mg. ... Best for zinc and a range of vitamins: Puritan's Pride Zinc for Acne 25 mg. ... Best for zinc lozenges: Zand Echinacea Zinc HerbaLozenge Very Cherry 5 mg.More items...

Can taking too much zinc be harmful?

Taking in too much zinc can be harmful, however, and it may cause a range of symptoms, including nausea, diarrhea, and headaches. According to the Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS), an excessive intake of zinc can cause zinc toxicity.23-Oct-2019

Who should not take zinc?

The following groups are at risk of zinc deficiency.‌People with digestive disorders like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. ... ‌People who follow a vegetarian diet. ... ‌Infants older than 6 months who breastfeed. ... People who struggle with alcoholism.23-Jun-2021

How much zinc should a woman over 50 take daily?

On average, men and women over 50 need around 10 mg of zinc per day. You'll find zinc in lean red meat, beans, and oysters.15-Dec-2016

How does zinc affect replication?

Increased intracellular zinc concentrations efficiently impair replication in a number of RNA viruses. 1 Zinc has been shown to enhance cytotoxicity and induce apoptosis when used in vitro with a zinc ionophore (e.g., chloroquine). Chloroquine has also been shown to enhance intracellular zinc uptake in vitro. 2 The relationship between zinc and COVID-19, including how zinc deficiency affects the severity of COVID-19 and whether zinc supplements can improve clinical outcomes, is currently under investigation. 3 Zinc levels are difficult to measure accurately, as zinc is distributed as a component of various proteins and nucleic acids. 4

Is zinc safe for COVID 19?

There is insufficient evidence for the COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines Panel (the Panel) to recommend either for or against the use of zinc for the treatment of COVID-19. The Panel recommends against using zinc supplementation above the recommended dietary allowance for the prevention of COVID-19, except in a clinical trial (BIII).

How much zinc should I take daily?

The recommended dietary allowance for elemental zinc is 11 mg daily for men and 8 mg for nonpregnant women. 5 The doses used in registered clinical trials for patients with COVID-19 vary between studies, with a maximum dose of zinc sulfate 220 mg (50 mg of elemental zinc) twice daily. However, there is currently insufficient evidence ...

What are the benefits of zinc?

Research on oral zinc for specific conditions shows: 1 Zinc deficiency. People who have low levels of zinc appear to benefit most from zinc supplements. This kind of deficiency isn't common in the United States. 2 Colds. Evidence suggests that if zinc lozenges or syrup is taken within 24 hours after cold symptoms start, the supplement can help shorten the length of colds. However, use of intranasal zinc has been linked with the loss of the sense of smell, in some cases long term or permanently. 3 Wound healing. People with skin ulcers and low levels of zinc might benefit from oral zinc supplements. 4 Diarrhea. Oral zinc supplements can reduce the symptoms of diarrhea in children with low levels of zinc, such as from malnutrition. There isn't enough evidence to recommend use of oral zinc for children with diarrhea who have a healthy, varied diet. 5 Age-related macular degeneration. Research suggests that oral zinc might slow the progression of this eye disease.

What foods contain zinc?

With a varied diet, your body usually gets enough zinc. Food sources of zinc include chicken, red meat and fortified breakfast cereals. People use oral zinc to help treat colds, but it can decrease the effectiveness of certain drugs and cause side effects.

How long after zinc can you take antibiotics?

Taking the antibiotic two hours before or four to six hours after taking zinc can minimize this effect. Penicillamine. Using oral zinc with the rheumatoid arthritis drug penicillamine (Cuprimine, Depen) can reduce the drug's ability to ease arthritis symptoms.

Does zinc help with skin ulcers?

Wound healing. People with skin ulcers and low levels of zinc might benefit from oral zinc supplements. Diarrhea.

Can zinc help with diarrhea?

Oral zinc supplements can reduce the symptoms of diarrhea in children with low levels of zinc, such as from malnutrition. There isn't enough evidence to recommend use of oral zinc for children with diarrhea who have a healthy, varied diet. Age-related macular degeneration.

Does zinc oxide help with macular degeneration?

Age-related macular degeneration. Research suggests that oral zinc might slow the progression of this eye disease. Zinc that's used topically is known as zinc oxide. Zinc oxide cream, ointment or paste is applied to the skin to prevent conditions such as diaper rash and sunburn.

Can zinc supplements be taken after a cold?

Oral zinc supplements might benefit people with low levels of zinc. Taken soon after cold symptoms appear, zinc might also shorten the length of a cold. However, don't use intranasal zinc, which has been linked with the loss of the sense of smell.

What are the risks of zinc?

What are the risks of taking zinc? 1 Side effects. Zinc supplements can irritate the stomach and mouth. Zinc lozenges can alter your sense of smell and taste for a few days. If taken long-term, zinc lozenges may lower copper levels in the body. Zinc nasal sprays have been associated with a loss of smell, which may be permanent. 2 Interactions. Zinc may interact with some medicines such as birth control pills and some antibiotics. Zinc can also interact with other supplements, such as calcium, magnesium, copper, and iron. If you take daily medicine or supplements, ask your healthcare provider about taking zinc. 3 Risks. People who are allergic to zinc, have HIV, or have hemochromatosis should not take zinc supplements without talking to their doctor first. Too much zinc can cause fever, cough, nausea, reduced immune function, mineral imbalances, cholesterol changes, and other issues. In pregnant women, high doses may harm the fetus.

Why is zinc important?

Zinc. Zinc is a mineral that's important to the body in many ways. Zinc keeps the immune system strong, helps heal wounds, and supports normal growth. Zinc deficiency occurs frequently in developing countries. Zinc deficiency in the U.S. is rare, because most diets provide more than the recommended dietary allowance.

What is zinc used for?

Topical zinc is used to treat diaper rash and skin irritations. Zinc has also been shown to help with ulcers, ADHD, acne, sickle cell anemia, and other conditions. In addition, zinc has also been studied as a treatment for herpes, high cholesterol, rheumatoid arthritis, HIV, and more. However, the evidence of zinc's benefit for these conditions is ...

Is zinc good for macular degeneration?

Zinc may be part of an effective treatment for age-related macular degeneration, but more proof is needed. Health care providers may recommend zinc supplements for people who have zinc deficiencies. Strict vegetarians, alcohol abusers, and people who have a poor diet are at higher risk for zinc deficiency.

What is the recommended dietary allowance?

The recommended dietary allowance (RDA) includes the zinc you get from both the food you eat and any supplements you take. The tolerable upper intake level (UL) of a supplement is the highest amount that most people can take safely. Never take more unless your health care provider says so.

Can you take zinc with food?

The tolerable upper intake level (UL) of a supplement is the highest amount that most people can take safely. Never take more unless your health care provider says so. Keep in mind that this upper limit includes the zinc you get from foods and supplements. To avoid irritating the stomach, take zinc with food.

Can zinc be taken long term?

Zinc lozenges can alter your sense of smell and taste for a few days. If taken long-term, zinc lozenges may lower copper levels in the body. Zinc nasal sprays have been associated with a loss of smell, which may be permanent. Interactions.

Zinc May Help Shorten a Cold but Won't Help With Symptoms (or With COVID-19)

There is some evidence that sucking on zinc lozenges within 24 hours of first feeling cold symptoms may shorten its duration by a day or two, but there’s little to indicate that it eases cold symptoms, such as congestion, cough, or muscle aches.

Taking Zinc Can Make You Feel Sick

Don’t go popping zinc supplements every day thinking you're reinforcing your immune system. The amount of zinc you need daily is 11 mg for men and 8 mg for women. And the Institute of Medicine has set the tolerable upper intake level (the maximum you should consume per day) at 40 mg for adults.

Zinc May Interact With Medications

If you’re planning to take zinc supplements—even just for the duration of a cold—you should talk to your doctor about whether zinc will interact with any other medications you’re taking.

You Probably Get all the Zinc You Need in Your Diet

It’s not difficult for most Americans to meet their zinc needs with food alone, and zinc deficiency severe enough to impair immune function is rare in the U.S. Red meat, poultry, and certain types of seafood (like crab, lobster, and oysters) are the best sources of zinc. A 3-ounce burger provides about half your daily need.

Does zinc help with colds?

Researchers in a new study say high doses of zinc significantly helped people with cold symptoms. Experts debate the validity of those findings. A new study has rekindled the debate over how effective zinc can be in preventing and treating the common cold.

How much sulfate is recommended for men?

Those doses are significantly higher than the recommended daily doses in the United States of 11 mg for men and 8 mg for women. However, the researchers noted that in other studies participants have been given daily doses of 100-150 mg for months without serious side effects.

Is zinc good for recovery?

In the recent research from the University of Helsinki, scientists said people who took a relatively high dose of zinc daily had a rate of recovery that was three times better than people who didn’t take the chemical element.

How long does zinc syrup help with colds?

Recently an analysis of several studies showed that zinc lozenges or syrup reduced the length of a cold by one day, especially when taken within 24 hours of the first signs and symptoms of a cold.

Does zinc help with rhinovirus?

It may also stop the rhinovirus from lodging in the mucous membranes of the throat and nose. Zinc may be more effective when taken in lozenge or syrup form, which allows the substance to stay in the throat and come in contact with the rhinovirus. But the recent analysis stopped short of recommending zinc.

Does zinc have a bad taste?

As a result, it's not clear what the effective dose and treatment schedule would be. Zinc — especially in lozenge form — also has side effects, including nausea or a bad taste in the mouth. Many people who used zinc nasal sprays ...

What happens if you overdose on vitamin C?

Here are some side-effects of overdosing on vitamin C and zinc: Vomiting. Acute abdominal pain. Bloody diarrhoea. Severe headache.

How much elemental is good for colds?

About 10-15 mg of elemental when consumed every 3-4 waking 1-3 days of common cold it prevents the cold . When it is bind with binders like citric acid, mannitol, sorbitol, it binds the zinc ions in such a way that it doesn't release zinc ions.

Does zinc help with pneumonia?

It is seen that it prevents the onset of common cold. There is no evidence on its benefits in SARS COV 2 related pneumonia but it has shown benefits in prevention from regular pneumonia. If commenced in the first 3 days, it helps in reduction from nasal discharge. Upper level for Zinc is 40 mg a day for an adult.

Is it good to take nutrient into consideration when making a diet?

This is not a good thing. Public Health Expert and Dietitian Swati Bathwal explain that the composition and solubility of a nutrient should be taken into consideration when making combinations. Unless a nutrient isn’t optimally absorbed, it won’t provide any benefit to your body.

Does taking two supplements affect absorption?

Besides, the time of the day these are taken also affects absorption in some cases. Absorption is the key factor for any supplement. Mixing two supplements may reduce the absorption that only goes waste. In addition to this, such combinations can cause adverse interactions that can harm your health.

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