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how much gravel do i need for a concrete slab

by Boris Treutel Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

You will need 3 inches of gravel under a concrete slab that is 4 inches thick. More gravel is better, but 3 inches is the minimum amount of gravel you should have with a 4” slab. Use ¾” washed and screened gravel, then compact it to level.

How much gravel do I need for a 4 inch slab?

Mar 26, 2020 · How much gravel do I need for concrete slab? A minimum thickness is 4-6 inches of well compacted gravel should be your target. Any more depth of gravel is ok with the proviso that it be well compacted.

How deep can you put gravel under concrete?

May 22, 2021 · How do I calculate how much gravel I need for a concrete slab? Normally you want a base layer of gravel about 4-inches deep. Four inches is one-third of a foot, so multiply the square footage by one-third to find the cubic feet of gravel you need. For a 120-square foot patio that works out to 40-cubic feet of gravel.

How much does it cost to fill in a 2 inch slab?

Jan 05, 2020 · Excavate the soil to a depth of 8 inches, allowing 4 inches for the gravel base and 4 inches for the concrete slab. Click to see full answer. Thereof, how do you calculate how much gravel is needed? Measuring the Driveway To measure the driveway in cubic feet, multiply the length by width by depth. For cubic yards, divide the total cubic feet by 27.

Is gravel a good base for a slab?

Feb 08, 2022 · You will need 3 inches of gravel under a concrete slab that is 4 inches thick. More gravel is better, but 3 inches is the minimum amount of gravel you should have with a 4” slab. Use ¾” washed and screened gravel, then compact it to level.

How do you calculate gravel for a slab?

Length in feet x Width in feet x Depth in feet (inches divided by 12). Take the total and divide by 21.6 (the amount of cubic feet in a ton). The final figure will be the estimated amount of tons required.

How much gravel do you need for concrete?

One cubic yard of gravel weighs 2,700 pounds. One ton is 2,000 pounds. Divide 2,750 by 2,000 to get 1 3/8 for the weight of each ton. Multiply the cubic yards by 1 3/8, or 1.375 in decimal form, to get the amount of gravel needed in tons.

How do you calculate gravel base for concrete?

How much gravel do I need?Determine the length and width of a cuboidal excavation. ... Calculate the area of the excavation, multiplying the length and width together. ... Determine the depth of the excavation. ... Multiply the area and depth of the excavation to obtain its volume in cubic yards: 18 * 2 = 36 yd³ .More items...•Apr 6, 2022

Do I need gravel under concrete slab?

Because concrete is a very porous material, it will absorb any moisture that it contacts. This can cause pooling. Without crushed stone, pooling water will settle under it and erode your slab. Adding a layer of crushed stone will add proper drainage, as well as create a barrier between your slab and the ground.Apr 28, 2014

How much does a dump truck load of gravel cost?

Read more about how much is the Dump Truckload of Gravel? The cost range of gravel is mostly between $10 to $50 per ton or $15 to $75 per yard, or $$1 to $3 per square foot or $1350 per dump truckload.Sep 15, 2021

How much gravel do I need for 2 yards of concrete?

Regarding this, “how much cement to a yard of gravel?”, the most commonly used proportions for making good concrete is 3:2:1 such as 3 parts of gravel to 2 parts sand to 1 part cement, so mixing of 3 parts of 1 yard or 27 cubic feet of gravel to 1 part of cement, you will need 9 cubic feet of cement, as one bag of ...

How deep should you lay gravel?

Decorative aggregates should be laid at a depth of 50mm. This ensures proper coverage without revealing the surface below. Laying the gravel too deep will mean you sink into the surface and it becomes difficult to walk across.Sep 26, 2016

How many square feet will 5 tons of gravel cover?

Regarding this, “how much area does 5 tons of gravel cover?, typically, as 1 ton of gravel cover around 108 sq ft area for 2 inch depth, so 5 tons of gravel = 108 × 5 = 540 sf coverage, therefore 5 tons of gravel can cover around 540 square feet or 60 square yards or 50 square meters area for standard 2 inch depth.Dec 3, 2021

What kind of gravel do you put under concrete?

Most concrete contractors want a mix of coarse and fine aggregate to create a compactable base that is going to be safe for settlement and drainage. Crusher run (a mix of crushed stone and stone dust) is one of the best base materials for concrete flatwork.

How many yards of concrete do I need for a 24x24 slab?

7.11 yardsFor example, for a concrete slab that is 24' X 24' X 4”, simply enter 4 in the Thickness/Depth field, 24 in the Width field, and 24 in the Length field. Click “Calculate”. Your answer should be 7.11 yards. Note: The Concrete Volume Calculator can also be used to determine yardage for aggregate products.

Can I pour concrete directly on dirt?

Long story short, yes you can pour concrete over dirt.Jul 1, 2020

Can I pour concrete on pea gravel?

Mixing pea gravel or any other type of rock into concrete is a technique known as creating exposed aggregate. Quite simply, this means that when the concrete is dry, the pea gravel is exposed at the surface, thus creating a texture.

How much gravel do I need?

Step one is establishing the volume of gravel needed. It is equal to the volume of an excavation, and you can do it in the following way:

How much is a yard of gravel?

To calculate the weight of the material, you simply have to multiply the volume by the density. Fortunately you don't have to remember the density of gravel - our calculator sets this value for you by default. Of course, if you decide to use some unusual aggregate, change the density as you need; this function is available in the Advanced mode.

Gravel estimator - how to calculate landscape gravel quantity?

Let's deal with a real-life situation. Imagine that you have just built your beautiful house. You want to cover it with a roof of warm red tiles. Our roofing and roof pitch calculators will help you with that. It would be a shame to buy too much, or, even worse - not enough materials and have to go back to the home improvement store.

What is the best material for a concrete slab?

Gravel, or crushed stone, provides a stable surface for your concrete slab. Even the most solid, compacted soil can shift dramatically with the weather changes, which will undermine your slab and cause cracks. It is important to note that not all gravel is the same.

How big is crushed gravel?

In this article, when I reference gravel, I’m referring to crushed rock between ¾” and 1” in diameter – roughly. Gravel can be compacted. This is beneficial because it allows you to create a level surface.

Why is it important to have a level surface?

The most major benefit, though, is drainage. Water that seeps beneath a slab can erode soil, causing gaps between the earth and slab .

Do you need gravel under concrete?

You do need gravel under a concrete slab, footing, or patio. Gravel provides a solid foundation for your concrete as it can be compacted. It also improves drainage, preventing water from pooling beneath the concrete. While some may argue that very solid soils such as clay provide just as good a base as gravel, they still do not provide adequate ...

Do you need a vapor barrier on concrete?

Yes, you should put a vapor barrier under concrete slabs to prevent moisture from wicking up into the slab and onto the surface of your concrete slab, patio, or driveway. Ensure the vapor barrier is above both the gravel and rigid foam and immediately below the slab.

What is vapor barrier?

A plastic vapor barrier ensures water will not enter up through the slab. Putting it above the gravel allows water to travel beneath it and out through the gravel. If you put the barrier below the gravel, water gets trapped and looks for a way out – through your slab.

What is Eugene's passion?

He is passionately interested in home improvement, renovation and woodworking.

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