Receiving Helpdesk

how many electrons are in the 4th energy level in the ga atom

by Emilio Feest Jr. Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

The fourth energy level has 18 electrons.May 10, 2014

What is the 4th energy level of the periodic table?

The fourth energy level of the periodic table includes the 4s 3d and 4p orbitals. The 4p orbital holds 6 electrons. There is a 4d orbital with 10 electrons which coincides with the 5th energy level of the periodic table. There is also a 4f orbital with 14 electrons, but this coincides with the 6th energy level of the periodic table.

How many electrons are in the 4p orbital?

Explanation: The 4s orbital holds 2 electrons The 3d orbital holds 10 electrons and The 4p orbital holds 6 electrons. There is a 4d orbital with 10 electrons which coincides with the 5th energy level of the periodic table. There is also a 4f orbital with 14 electrons, but this coincides with the 6th energy level of the periodic table.

What is the energy level of the 4d orbital?

There is a 4d orbital with 10 electrons which coincides with the 5th energy level of the periodic table. There is also a 4f orbital with 14 electrons, but this coincides with the 6th energy level of the periodic table. I hope this was helpful.

What is the maximum number of electrons gained in the fourth period?

The maximum number of electrons to be gained in the fourth period is 18, because we have: 2 electrons from the 4s orbital series; 10 electrons from 3d orbital series; and 6 electrons from 4p orbital series.

How many electrons are in the 4th energy level?

32 electronsThe first energy level can hold up to 2 electrons, the second energy level can hold up to 8 electrons, the third energy level can hold up to 18 electrons, and the fourth energy level can hold up to 32 electrons. As mentioned above, each energy level or electron shell often contains multiple subshells.

What is the energy level of Ga?

Gallium Atomic and Orbital PropertiesAtomic Number31Number of Neutrons39Shell structure (Electrons per energy level)[2, 8, 18, 3]Electron Configuration[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1Valence Electrons4s2 4p15 more rows

How many electrons are in GA?

31 electronsGallium atoms have 31 electrons and the shell structure is 2.8.

How many atoms are in the 4th energy level?

We know the formula to find out the number of atomic orbitals is n2. Here the energy level, n=4. Therefore the total number of atomic orbitals in the fourth energy level is n2=42=16. Thus the total number of atomic orbitals in the fourth energy level of an atom is 16.

What is GA electron?

Gallium is the 31st element in the periodic table and its symbol is 'Ga'. The total number of electrons in gallium is thirty-one. These electrons are arranged according to specific rules of different orbits.

How many valence electrons does GA have?

three valence electronsGallium has the following electron configuration. The 4s and 4p electrons can be lost in a chemical reaction, but not the electrons in the filled 3d subshell. Gallium therefore has three valence electrons.

How many protons and electrons are in the following ion Ga+?

Gallium, Ga has 31 protons and 31 electrons. The superscripts represent the electrons present in each region of the periodic table. The sum of these superscripts should equal the atomic number for a neutral atom. The last electron is in the 4th period, in the p region and the first electron in that region.

How many protons neutrons and electrons are in Ga?

The nucleus consists of 31 protons (red) and 38 neutrons (blue). 31 electrons (green) bind to the nucleus, successively occupying available electron shells (rings).

What ion does Ga form?

Gallium cationPubChem CID105145Molecular FormulaGa+3SynonymsGallium cation gallium(3+) Gallium (III) ion Gallium, ion(3+) UNII-F7K5MP217W More...Molecular Weight69.723DatesModify 2022-06-05 Create 2005-08-012 more rows

How many electrons are in each energy level?

There are 2 electrons on the first energy level, 8 electrons on the second level, 8 electrons on the third energy level, and 1 on the fourth energy level. Explain that after the third energy level has 8 electrons, the next electron goes into the fourth level.

What are the orbitals at energy level 4 or quantum No 4 N 4?

Orbitals and Electron Capacity of the First Four Principle Energy LevelsPrinciple energy level (n)Type of sublevelNumber of orbitals per level(n2)4s16pd7 more rows

How many electrons are in a 4d Orbital?

10 electronsThe 4d subshell has 5 orbitals and therefore, it can have a maximum of 10 electrons in its subshell.

What is the 4th energy level of the periodic table?

The fourth energy level of the periodic table includes the 4s 3d and 4p orbitals. The 4s orbital holds 2 electrons. The 3d orbital holds 10 electrons. and. The 4p orbital holds 6 electrons. There is a 4d orbital with 10 electrons which coincides with the 5th energy level of the periodic table.

What is the 4th energy level?

The fourth energy level, however, is composed of the 4s,4d,4p, and 4f orbital series—the 4 in front means that it's in the fourth energy level. That would give us: 2 electrons from the 4s orbital series; 6 electrons from 4p orbital series; 10 electrons from 4d orbital series; and. 14 electrons from 4f orbital series.

How many electrons can be gained in the fourth period?

The maximum number of electrons to be gained in the fourth period is 18 , because we have: 2 electrons from the 4s orbital series; 10 electrons from 3d orbital series; and. 6 electrons from 4p orbital series. 2 + 10 +6 = 18 electrons. However, this doesn't include other fourth energy level orbitals, like 4d and 4f.

How many electrons and protons does gallium (Ga) have?

The nucleus is located in the center of the atom. Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus. The atomic number of gallium (Ga) is 31. The atomic number is the number of protons.

What are the valence electrons of gallium (Ga)?

The third element in group-13 is gallium. The valence electron is the total number of electrons in the last orbit (shell). The total number of electrons in the last shell after the electron configuration of gallium (Ga) is called the valence electrons of gallium.

How to determine the gallium (Ga) valence electrons?

Now we will know how to easily determine the valence electrons of gallium. The valence electron has to be determined by following a few steps. The electron configuration is one of them. It is not possible to determine the valence electron without electron configuration.

How to determine the valency of gallium?

The ability of one atom of an element to join another atom during the formation of a molecule is called valency (valence). There are some rules for diagnosing valency. The number of electrons in an unpaired state in the last orbital after the electron configuration of an atom is called the valency (valence) of that element.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version2.7sRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: mt_rand(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($max) of type int is deprecated in ...
  • warninglog[13:36:42] LOG.warning: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecat...
  • Booting (11.98ms)
  • Application (2.69s)
  • 1 x Application (99.54%)
    2.69s
    1 x Booting (0.44%)
    11.98ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed2.67s
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-23 13:36:42' and `slug` = 'how-many-electrons-are-in-the-4th-energy-level-in-the-ga-atom' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      2.45ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-06-23 13:36:42
      • 1. how-many-electrons-are-in-the-4th-energy-level-in-the-ga-atom
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 169591 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      8.41msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 169591
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      840μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      360μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      230μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      2.66s/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 23348 limit 1
      1.01msview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 23348
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        UPjNBduQJBbMZqApCoPir6YyQ9Fx7If7paRisBi1
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/how-many-electrons-are-in-the-4th-energy-lev...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /how-many-electrons-are-in-the-4th-energy-level-in-the-ga-atom
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:25 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "_pk_id.64.7c30=cc0bf05a46e717c2.1750665989.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlFMUGRuQlpLTjZrZFFsNjB1WVZUWmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVVY2QWVHRDQrT3NQS1J4cWFTcTJsamlEQWRmLzNDUWlkaUl4clZ0MjBYaDFlOUM2SUh1NDc5TXE5MEdHNUJqQmdwWnJ4WGFjQ01WTmhNeFRxUjczTVcvcVEyOCt1L3k3NVBmaUt0TTAybU95cFg3cmpBa0FndDZ3elppblJJZWQiLCJtYWMiOiIwMWMwZjNmNjA2ZGY1YTU3MGI3MGQ4NWQ3MzkzNGNkMmM4YjEzMDU3OGQzYjQ5MGVjODQwNzg3YTI1OTEwMjdjIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IksvSnk0bGd5amowVlg2L2pCR01ESGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiYXRSQlNGM2VxU1UySi9Ydm1uVzZiak80NVJpSmZVSmR0NHFLSlFqZzg2b09aaXQ2R3JPQnlReHV1d0R0ZXdtYzlLdkc1NGNqTHVuT3FWb2xVTWxldlNoeE9sY0hSVW1nNUt5Q0xCZzVoaVFhc0UvelBrSk5EQ2dUYlhCdTU5cmwiLCJtYWMiOiJiNTBmMjkyMWZlODA2ZDI1YjI4ZjlkODc3ZTJkNGYxYThlNGVjNDFlMjU2ODhkNGRkZDAxN2Q5MWNlYzhhNWU3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.64.7c30=cc0bf05a46e717c2.1750665989.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlFMUGRuQlpLTjZrZFFsNjB1WVZUWmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVVY2QWVHRDQrT3NQS1J4cWFTcTJsa" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.206" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "95427cd5f9a58cd5-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.206, 172.69.59.35" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:56 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/how-many-electrons-are-in-the-4th-energy-level-in-the-ga-atom" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/how-many-electrons-are-in-the-4th-energy-level-in-the-ga-atom" "REMOTE_PORT" => "37006" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.69.59.35" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_pk_id.64.7c30=cc0bf05a46e717c2.1750665989.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlFMUGRuQlpLTjZrZFFsNjB1WVZUWmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVVY2QWVHRDQrT3NQS1J4cWFTcTJsamlEQWRmLzNDUWlkaUl4clZ0MjBYaDFlOUM2SUh1NDc5TXE5MEdHNUJqQmdwWnJ4WGFjQ01WTmhNeFRxUjczTVcvcVEyOCt1L3k3NVBmaUt0TTAybU95cFg3cmpBa0FndDZ3elppblJJZWQiLCJtYWMiOiIwMWMwZjNmNjA2ZGY1YTU3MGI3MGQ4NWQ3MzkzNGNkMmM4YjEzMDU3OGQzYjQ5MGVjODQwNzg3YTI1OTEwMjdjIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IksvSnk0bGd5amowVlg2L2pCR01ESGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiYXRSQlNGM2VxU1UySi9Ydm1uVzZiak80NVJpSmZVSmR0NHFLSlFqZzg2b09aaXQ2R3JPQnlReHV1d0R0ZXdtYzlLdkc1NGNqTHVuT3FWb2xVTWxldlNoeE9sY0hSVW1nNUt5Q0xCZzVoaVFhc0UvelBrSk5EQ2dUYlhCdTU5cmwiLCJtYWMiOiJiNTBmMjkyMWZlODA2ZDI1YjI4ZjlkODc3ZTJkNGYxYThlNGVjNDFlMjU2ODhkNGRkZDAxN2Q5MWNlYzhhNWU3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.64.7c30=cc0bf05a46e717c2.1750665989.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlFMUGRuQlpLTjZrZFFsNjB1WVZUWmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVVY2QWVHRDQrT3NQS1J4cWFTcTJsa" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.206" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "95427cd5f9a58cd5-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.206, 172.69.59.35" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1750666002.8904 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1750666002 ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null "XSRF-TOKEN" => "UPjNBduQJBbMZqApCoPir6YyQ9Fx7If7paRisBi1" "askhelpdesk_session" => "llNEX7slOmYQtz74ajdTkPIL1CnSixh4k3q8aQpY" ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mon, 23 Jun 2025 08:06:42 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImkyQ1UvVXRjanFGVDJwOUF2K0pxcWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNVRoUS9KTndGbm1odXBNSHdsWVo4UEkzL0FOTjFNN0FSSitIWlJBMStSdEc2R3RscTBuVERCZkk1WGQyRGljWU9EeGZJZGNoVTlCUjlJczdlZUxpZUJYUTRMQndxVDVIajUxTTNlTHI0ZVdPZjdFTE9rVDRFVXViYzhOcFBqQkoiLCJtYWMiOiIxZjE3ZjgyMjBmYWYwN2MwMGJmMzhkYWFhNDY0NjhhNDJmZjc0MGVlOTVmY2M4ZTZmZTBkMWNhMzRhYTNjNzliIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 23-Jun-2025 10:06:45 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImkyQ1UvVXRjanFGVDJwOUF2K0pxcWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNVRoUS9KTndGbm1odXBNSHdsWVo4UEkzL0FOTjFNN0FSSitIWlJBMStSdEc2R3RscTBuVERCZkk1WGQyRGljWU9EeGZJZ" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkNRb0l6TnRnWTRnWmY0c2pWNS85aHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiM2hHbzNFVDZobHBmQWNONWtHempRZGpVUkhyR09VK1VHOTRGNFZJK04rdVZ2N0pkT3N2Yk5PTFBkQ25oMEt4TFhWR3RkVkh2MTduMTlwdFp5MkE5UlprRVlVenlGdUtFM0hpeGIyTGhsa0UzWW8wd01VWDlTN3ZNY1l4NWVZa0ciLCJtYWMiOiI3N2U4ZmFjNGQ4MTA4OWMxMjAzYTUyMzU2ZTNkMzk3ZjQwYWI2ZTM1YjlhZDg1YmM0Y2E0YWI4NDcwNzkwNDY2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 23-Jun-2025 10:06:45 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkNRb0l6TnRnWTRnWmY0c2pWNS85aHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiM2hHbzNFVDZobHBmQWNONWtHempRZGpVUkhyR09VK1VHOTRGNFZJK04rdVZ2N0pkT3N2Yk5PTFBkQ25oMEt4" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImkyQ1UvVXRjanFGVDJwOUF2K0pxcWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNVRoUS9KTndGbm1odXBNSHdsWVo4UEkzL0FOTjFNN0FSSitIWlJBMStSdEc2R3RscTBuVERCZkk1WGQyRGljWU9EeGZJZGNoVTlCUjlJczdlZUxpZUJYUTRMQndxVDVIajUxTTNlTHI0ZVdPZjdFTE9rVDRFVXViYzhOcFBqQkoiLCJtYWMiOiIxZjE3ZjgyMjBmYWYwN2MwMGJmMzhkYWFhNDY0NjhhNDJmZjc0MGVlOTVmY2M4ZTZmZTBkMWNhMzRhYTNjNzliIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 23-Jun-2025 10:06:45 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImkyQ1UvVXRjanFGVDJwOUF2K0pxcWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNVRoUS9KTndGbm1odXBNSHdsWVo4UEkzL0FOTjFNN0FSSitIWlJBMStSdEc2R3RscTBuVERCZkk1WGQyRGljWU9EeGZJZ" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkNRb0l6TnRnWTRnWmY0c2pWNS85aHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiM2hHbzNFVDZobHBmQWNONWtHempRZGpVUkhyR09VK1VHOTRGNFZJK04rdVZ2N0pkT3N2Yk5PTFBkQ25oMEt4TFhWR3RkVkh2MTduMTlwdFp5MkE5UlprRVlVenlGdUtFM0hpeGIyTGhsa0UzWW8wd01VWDlTN3ZNY1l4NWVZa0ciLCJtYWMiOiI3N2U4ZmFjNGQ4MTA4OWMxMjAzYTUyMzU2ZTNkMzk3ZjQwYWI2ZTM1YjlhZDg1YmM0Y2E0YWI4NDcwNzkwNDY2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 23-Jun-2025 10:06:45 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkNRb0l6TnRnWTRnWmY0c2pWNS85aHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiM2hHbzNFVDZobHBmQWNONWtHempRZGpVUkhyR09VK1VHOTRGNFZJK04rdVZ2N0pkT3N2Yk5PTFBkQ25oMEt4" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "UPjNBduQJBbMZqApCoPir6YyQ9Fx7If7paRisBi1" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/how-many-electrons-are-in-the-4th-energy-level-in-the-ga-atom" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]