What is Tejon Pass?
Tejon Pass. Tejon Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 1.268m (4,160ft) above the sea level, located in California, USA. The pass links Central Valley and Southern California. The road over the pass is asphalted. It’s called Interstate 5 and has steep sections. It’s often called the Grapevine, however,...
What is the Teton Pass?
Teton Pass. The pass provides access from the Jackson Hole valley to the Teton Valley of eastern Idaho, which includes the access route to Grand Targhee Resort through Driggs, Idaho. To the south of the pass, lies the Snake River Range . Wyoming Highway 22 crosses the pass and becomes Idaho State Highway 33 at the Idaho border,...
How long is the Cajon Pass?
The pass road is 31.70km (19.7 miles) long, running west-south from Cajon Junction to Crestline. The pass had been used during thousands of years by the Native American people who lived in the area. In Spanish the word cajón refers to a box or drawer.
What is the elevation of Tejon Mountain?
It runs at the top of a divide between a point about 5 miles (8.0 km) east of the Rancho Tejon boundary in Tejon Creek Canyon, and Cottonwood Creek Canyon north of the Antelope Valley. It lies at an elevation of 5,285 feet (1,611 m), and sits between two peaks of 5,491 feet (1,674 m) (to the west) and 5,566 feet (1,697 m) (to the east).
How many miles long is the Grapevine?
40-mileOften, Angelenos refer to the 40-mile stretch, from just north of Castaic in Los Angeles County to the bottom of the grade where the I-5 enters the San Joaquin Valley in Kern County, as “the Grapevine” (the orange and yellow portion of the I-5 in the map below).
Where does Grapevine start and end?
Although the entire route of Interstate 5 from Castaic north to the San Joaquin Valley is frequently called the Grapevine, some say only the few steep miles from Fort Tejon to the bottom of the grade constitutes the Grapevine.
How long does it take to drive through the Grapevine?
0:142:20How long does it take to drive through the Grapevine? - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipHere's the idea build four lanes in the middle of interstate 5 and allow someone to drive at say anMoreHere's the idea build four lanes in the middle of interstate 5 and allow someone to drive at say an average of 100 miles per hour thus being able to traverse the 305 miles between the base of the
How steep is the Tejon Pass?
5 1/2 mileTejon Summit is located on Interstate 5 approximately 70 miles north of Los Angeles, California. Tejon pass is often called the Grapevine, however, the Grapevine more correctly references the steep 5 1/2 mile grade section at the northern end of this pass.
Why do they call the Tejon Pass the Grapevine?
Grapevine sits at the foot of a steep grade known as “the Grapevine” that lies in the Grapevine Canyon through Tejon Pass. The small village and steep grade are named for the canyon in which the trail passes through and after wild grapes that grow along the original road.
What is the elevation of Tejon Pass?
4,160′Tejon Pass / Elevation
Do I need chains on the Grapevine?
Wheel chains are not required through the Grapevine, and officials said it would be nearly impossible to regulate them.
Is it hard to drive the Grapevine?
And the stretch through the Grapevine is one of the most challenging -- according to the California Highway Patrol's Fort Tejon office. Those officers said more than 100,000 drivers travel the Grapevine daily. And in the last 12 months 14 people have lost their life on the Grapevine.
Can you get to LA without going through the Grapevine?
So what's the best way to avoid the Grapevine when weather interferes? The California Department of Transportation suggests taking the 101 Freeway as an alternative to the 5. The 101 Freeway can be used as a detour around the Grapevine section of the 5 Freeway when it is closed by snow.
What is the steepest highway in California?
Old Priest Grade Road is the name of a very hairy ride located in the County of Tuolumne, in the U.S. state of California. It's brutally steep hitting a 20% through some of the ramps. Passenger vehicles only.
What is the steepest highway grade?
Colorado State Highway 149 Also known as the Silver Thread Scenic Byway, CO-149 meanders up through the Rio Grande National Forest to Slumgullion Pass at 11,530 feet above sea level.
What mountain range is Tejon Pass in?
Tehachapi MountainsTejon Pass / RangeThe Tehachapi Mountains are a mountain range in the Transverse Ranges system of California in the Western United States. The range extends for approximately 40 miles in southern Kern County and northwestern Los Angeles County and form part of the boundary between the San Joaquin Valley and the Mojave Desert. Wikipedia
Is the road to Tejon Pass in California paved?
The pass links Central Valley and Southern California. The road to the summit is totally paved. It’s called Interstate 5 and has steep sections. The pass is the highway's highest point in the state. It’s often called the Grapevine. However, the Grapevine more correctly references the steep 5 1/2 mile grade section at the northern end of this pass.
How long is Tejon Pass?
The pass road is 122km (76.3 miles) long, running north-south from Bakersfield (in Kern County) towards Santa Clarita (in northwestern Los Angeles County).
Is the road to Tejon Pass in California open?
The weather on this zone is harsh and highly unpredictable and it does not take much time for the bright sun shine to change over to moderate to heavy snow fall. The pass is sunny in the summer, spring, and fall, but is subject to severe weather and closure to traffic in the winter.
Where is Tejon Pass?
The pass is located in Kern County, California, 15 miles (24 km) to the northeast of the current Tejon Pass. It runs at the top of a divide between a point about 5 miles (8.0 km) east of the Rancho Tejon boundary in Tejon Creek Canyon, and Cottonwood Creek Canyon north of the Antelope Valley.
Who discovered the Tejon Pass?
The ancient native trail which utilized what is now known as the Old Tejon Pass was found and explored in 1772 by Spanish explorer Pedro Fages. The pass was used in 1776 by missionary explorer, padre Francisco Garcés. In 1806, Lt. Francisco Ruiz named it Tejon Pass while on an expedition into the San Joaquin Valley.
What did Ruiz name Tejon Canyon?
In 1806, Lt. Francisco Ruiz named it Tejon Pass while on an expedition into the San Joaquin Valley. Ruiz also named Tejon Canyon and Tejon Creek, all referencing the dead badger (or tejón) he had found at the canyon mouth.
What was the name of the road that was established through Grapevine Canyon?
The name "Tejon" was transferred west to the " Fort Tejon Pass ," an integral part of the Stockton – Los Angeles Road, which was established through Grapevine Canyon.
Where is Rancho El Tejón?
Rancho El Tejón, a large 1843 Mexican land grant in the Tehachapi Mountains, was headquartered below the pass along Tejon Creek. Eventually, a road running straight north (from Elizabeth Lake ), across westernmost Antelope Valley, and then over this Tejon Pass evolved.
Who surveyed the old Tejon Pass?
In 1853, the road which used the Old Tejon Pass was surveyed by Robert Stockton Williamson of the U.S. Army for suitability as a rail-bed for the planned transcontinental railroad into California. It was found wanting.
Who surveyed the Tehachapis?
The name [of today's] Tejon formerly belonged to another pass 15 miles further east. Lieutenant Robert Stockton Williamson of the Pacific Railroad surveyed the area in 1853. His party crossed the Tehachapis by "one of the worst roads I ever saw.".
How steep is Tejon Pass?
Tejon pass is often called the Grapevine, however, the Grapevine more correctly references the steep 5 1/2 mile grade section at the northern end of this pass. Northbound I-5 from Tejon Summit has a vertical descent of 2613 feet over 11.6 miles. The grade is steep for the first 2 to 3 miles then it lessens significantly before reaching ...
How far is the Grapevine Hill ramp?
The Grapevine Hill has two runaway truck ramps. The first ramp is on the right, 3.3 miles from the top of the Grapevine Hill, and the second ramp is on the left at 3.6 miles from the top of the Grapevine Hill. Southbound I-5 from the Tejon Summit consists of approximately 22 miles of rolling hills before starting a steep descent down ...
Where is Teton Pass?
Teton Pass is a high mountain pass in the western United States, located at the southern end of the Teton Range in western Wyoming, between the towns of Wilson, Wyoming and Victor, Idaho. The pass provides access from the Jackson Hole valley in Wyoming to the Teton Valley of eastern Idaho, ...
What is the pinnacle of Teton Pass?
The pinnacle of the pass is 8,431 feet (2,570 m) above sea level approximately 11 miles (18 km) out of Jackson.
Where is Teton Pass in Wyoming?
The pass provides access from the Jackson Hole valley in Wyoming to the Teton Valley of eastern Idaho, including the access route to Grand Targhee Resort through Driggs, Idaho. To the south of the pass lies the Snake River Range . The Teton Pass in Wyoming is designated as Wyoming Highway 22.
Where is the Pass of the Caribou?
The pass is a few miles south of Grand Teton National Park. Parts of the route to the pass are located in the Caribou-Targhee National Forest and in the Bridger-Teton National Forest.
What is the coordinates of Jackson Hole Mountain Resort?
Coordinates: 43°29′51″N 110°57′19″W. / 43.49750°N 110.95528°W / 43.49750; -110.95528.
Where does the grapevine start and end?
Although the entire route of Interstate 5 from Castaic north to the San Joaquin Valley is frequently called the Grapevine, some say only the few steep miles from Fort Tejon to the bottom of the grade constitutes the Grapevine.
Why is the grapevine so dangerous?
The road is dangerous because of the icy conditions combined with the steep grade of the pass, and the high traffic during the winter holidays. The road is 76.3 miles running north-south from Bakersfield towards Santa Clarita. To use information contained on this site is to do so at your own risk.
Is the grapevine a mountain?
The Grapevine Mountains are a mountain range located along the border of Inyo County, California and Nye County, Nevada in the United States. The mountain range is about 22 miles (35 km) long and lies in a northwest-southeasterly direction along the Nevada-California state line.
How far is grapevine from Los Angeles?
There are 1,219.86 miles from Grapevine to Los Angeles in west direction and 1,410 miles (2,269.18 kilometers) by car, following the I-40 route.
Who owns the Tejon Ranch?
Tejon Ranch is the largest private landholding in California, and today is owned by Tejon Ranch Company, a company listed on the New York Stock Exchange. It is a diversified, 270,000-acre development and agribusiness company which has been publicly listed since 1973, at present on the New York Stock Exchange.
Is the Grapevine hard to drive?
14 people have died driving in the Grapevine part of the 5 in the last 12 month. And the stretch through the Grapevine is one of the most challenging — according to the California Highway Patrol’s Fort Tejon office. Those officers said more than 100,000 drivers travel the Grapevine daily.
Is i 5 open through the grapevine?
The I-5 is currently OPEN. Snowfall is expected through tomorrow, March 11, 2021.
How high is Cajon Pass?
Cajon Pass is a mountain pass at an elevation of 1.151m (3,777ft) above the sea level, located in San Bernardino County, in the southern portion of the U.S. state of California.
Is Cajon Pass steep?
Cajon Pass is notorious for high winds. It has been known to cause high-profile vehicles such semi-trucks to lose control or tip over. The road is steep, hitting a 15% of maximum gradient through some of the ramps. To use information contained on this site is to do so at your own risk. dangerousroads.org is not responsible for ...
How high is Tejon Pass?
With snow levels falling to 2,000 feet, well below the lowest point of the 5 as it winds through the Tejon Pass at an elevation of 4,144 feet, meteorologists warn that snow-covered roads will lead to extremely difficult or nearly impossible travel. Advertisement.
How high is the 14 freeway in California?
This detour involves the 14 Freeway through the Mojave Desert and the Soledad Pass, at an elevation of 3,255 feet, and the 58 Freeway through the Tehachapi Pass, at an elevation of 3,793 feet. Forecasters have warned both routes may see snow.
Is the 101 freeway in California too high?
(California Highway Patrol / Google Maps) Because the 101 in California never gets too high in elevation, it generally doesn’t get the amount ...
Where is Chilkoot Pass?
3,759 feet or 1,146 metres) is a high mountain pass through the Boundary Ranges of the Coast Mountains in the U.S. state of Alaska and British Columbia, Canada. It is the highest point along the Chilkoot Trail that leads from Dyea, Alaska to Bennett Lake, British Columbia. The Chilkoot Trail was long ...
How many pack horses died on the White Pass Trail?
By 1897, 3200 pack horses had died on White Pass trail, and their bodies were left there. The bodies of the horses were often used as footing for other pack horses making their way through the trail. The horses that had fallen were not always dead, and suffered more under the hooves of others.
What was the Chilkoot Trail used for?
The Chilkoot Trail was long a route used by the Tlingit for trade. During the Klondike Gold Rush of the late 19th century, it was used by prospectors and packers to get through the mountains. During the gold rush, three aerial tramways and several surface hoists were constructed and operated briefly over the pass.
How far was the Chilkoot Trail?
The Chilkoot Trail is reported to have spanned between 28 miles and 33 miles from sea level at Dyea, Alaska to Lake Bennett, British Columbia. The Chilkoot Pass was an important milestone which travellers had to conquer in order to reach the Klondike.
What happened to the animals on the Chilkoot Trail?
When the horses could not work anymore, or were of no further use along the Chilkoot Trail, the animals were turned loose without feed. Many animals were left at the base of Chilkoot Pass at Sheep Camp. Most of the animals became sick and starved as they staggered through the camps trying to find food.
Why were ropes lowered on the Pass?
Ropes were lowered along the trail to help the travelers balance and continue up the slippery slopes. After 1897 a tramway was built so that wealthy travelers could ease their last 600 feet up the Pass. The tramway was powered by two horses, and it cost 1 ½ cents a pound to hire.
What was the trail from Skagway to Lake Lindeman?
The trail from Skagway, Alaska to White Pass and Lake Lindeman was an alternative, but the trail was subject to outlaws. Soapy Smith and his gang centered in the port makeshift town of Skagway below the Pass were conniving and murderous thieves—if they couldn't cheat someone out of their belongings or money, they would steal valuables, and killing those that got in their way was common. The White Pass became more narrow and difficult to travel than as first presented to stampeders. Dynamite from a site above the trail caused a massive block to fall on the Dunns [their first names may have been Elizabeth and Michael], a married pair traveling with their horses. The block buried them and their horses and remains there to this day on the trail, adorned with a black Christian cross, now known as Black Cross Rock. This pass became too narrow for wagons, but men still tried to use horses along the trail. Many had little or no experience working with animals and drove the horses to death. The men would either shoot the horses or, if the horse fell and could not get up, they would just pull its horseshoes and go off, leaving the animal to die in the mud and snow. This was a common occurrence on White Pass along a stretch that was dubbed Dead Horse Trail. The men traveled back down to the beach again and purchased more horses to replace the ones that died on this trail.
Overview
History
Historians speak of the area around Gorman, California (just south of the crest of the Tejon Pass), as "one of the oldest continuously used roadside rest stops in California." This is because pre-Columbian indigenous Californians "would have stopped there when it was the Tataviam village of Kulshra'jek", a trading crossroads for hundreds to thousands of years.
Geography
Tejon Pass marks the intersection of the two largest seismic faults in California: the San Andreas and Garlock fault systems.
The highest point of the pass is near the northwesternmost corner of Los Angeles County, north of Gorman. Its elevation is 4,160 feet (1,270 m) along Peace Valley Road and Gorman Post Road, 70 miles (110 km) northwest of downtown Los Angeles and 46 miles (74 km) south of Bakersfield.
Wildlife
Bears roam the rugged area.
Weather impacts
The pass is sunny in summer, spring, and autumn, but is subject to severe weather and closure to traffic in winter. The 40-mile stretch of Interstate 5 between Grapevine and Castaic is sometimes closed by the California Highway Patrol, generally because of the icy conditions combined with the steep grade of the pass, and the high traffic during the winter holidays. The Highway Patrol is also concerned, especially with the number of big-rigs that pass through, that one accident in the sno…
Communities
This historic gap has given its name to the Mountain Communities of the Tejon Pass. Beginning on the south at Santa Clarita, it passes through Castaic, Gorman, and Lebec, to end at Grapevine. It passes by the Tejon Ranch, where two large planned communities—Centennial and Tejon Mountain Village—are proposed.
See also
• Tehachapi Pass, used by the rail lines connecting southern and northern California.
External links
• history-map.com; See Map and profile of the Tejon Pass: from explorations and surveys / made under the direction of the Hon. Jefferson Davis, Secretary of War by Lieut. R. S. Williamson, Topl. Engrs. assisted by Lieut. J. G. Parke, Topl. Engrs. and Mr. Isaac Williams Smith, Civ. Engr., 1853.