How far should a wood stove be from the wall?
This means that the back of the stove should be 36 inches away from any combustible material, such as woodwork, unprotected walls, furniture and even firewood. The 36-inch recommendation applies to any type of heat-resistant material, such as one-quarter-inch millboard that is nailed directly to the wall.
What clearance do you need for a double wall stove pipe?
Most of the double wall stove pipe allows for 6" clearance from wall combustibles and 8" from ceiling combustibles. Using a "Heat Shield" on a single wall stovepipe allows you to reduce the clearances from 18" to 6" to the wall and 9" to the ceiling.
Can you vent a wood burning stove through a wall?
For best results, vent wood stoves through an interior wall. Chimneys or stovepipes for wood-burning stoves or fireplaces work on the principle that the hotter the pipe or chimney, the more draft delivered to the fire. Also to know, what is considered a non combustible wall?
What is the difference between single wall and double wall stove pipe?
Double wall stovepipe is used when you don't have 18" or more clearance from combustibles. Most of the double wall stove pipe allows for 6" clearance from wall combustibles and 8" from ceiling combustibles. Using a "Heat Shield" on a single wall stovepipe allows you to reduce the clearances from 18" to 6" to the wall and 9" to the ceiling.
How close can stove pipe be to wall?
18 inchesClearances from walls. Stovepipes, like stoves, radiate heat. If they are installed close to combustible materials, a fire can result. The NFPA recommends that a stovepipe be at least 18 inches from the nearest combustible material.
How close to wall can wood stove be?
The standard clearance recommended by the National Fire Protection Agency is 36 inches. This means that the back of the stove should be 36 inches away from any combustible material, such as woodwork, unprotected walls, furniture and even firewood.
How close to wall can wood stove be with heat shield?
Do I need a heat shield for my stove? The Fire Protection Association recommends that the common radiant-type stove must be spaced out by 900mm (36 inches) from a combustible wall. Using a heat shield can reduce the space required to 95mm as stated by HETAS.
What is the clearance for single wall stove pipe?
18 inchesFor all single wall stove pipe the minimum clearance to combustible material is 18 inches. The minimum clearance may be reduced by 50% to 9 inches if suitable heat shielding is installed on the pipe or on the combustible material.
How do you protect a wall from a wood stove?
Faux Panels. A common way to help protect the wall behind a wood stove and create a backdrop for your stove includes using masonry veneer faux panels. Stone or brick is a common material to use behind a wood burning stove. These panels help create more of a focal point for a room.
What is code for wood stove?
Under NFPA 211: Clearances around residential "room heaters" (wood stoves) shall be not less than 36 inches above and around all sides, and with adequate legs and floor protection.
How close can a wood stove be to cement board?
A combustible floor must be protected by a non-combustible material (like tile, concrete board, or certified to UL-1618 or as defined by local codes) extending beneath the heater and a minimum of 6" from each side and minimum 16" from the front face of the stove and minimum 6" (or the rear clearance to combustibles ...
Does a wood stove pipe have to go straight up?
A wood stove pipe must be as short and straight as possible. At the least, 80% of it must be vertical. If it is so important, one or two 90˚ angles, at most, can be made part of the structure. The horizontal part should not rise more than a quarter from the linear foot.
Can I use cement board as a heat shield?
Hardi cement board is an inexpensive solution that will form the foundation of an effective heat shield for any application. Hardi cement board is also designed to have ceramic, porcelain or stone tiles installed over it to cover and beautify the heat shield after it is installed.
What is considered a non-combustible wall?
Non-combustible materials are building materials that do not burn or ignite when subjected to expected levels of fire or heat. Examples of non-combustible materials include brick masonry, concrete blocks, hardy backer board, calcium silicate board, cement board, metal, and certain types of glass.
Is single wall stove pipe safe?
Single-Wall stove pipe can be installed as long as you have a 18" clearance to a wall, ceiling or floor. If your clearance to combustibles is less than 18", you have to install double-wall stove pipe.
How high should stove pipe be above roof?
In essence, any chimney, stove pipe or other heating exhaust vent should be 3 feet (1 meter) above the roofline or 2 feet (61 centimeters) above any part of the building in a 10-foot (3-meter) radius.
Does A Wood Stove Pipe Have To Go Straight Up?
According to the National Fire Protection Association standards, a wood stove pipe should have an internal cross-sectional area not less than that of the stove’s flue collar.
How Much Angle Can You Have on a Single-Wall Wood Stove Pipe?
An ideal stove pipe should be short and straight, as much so as you can manage. The straighter the stove pipe is, the better the ventilation and easier time smoke will have going up and out of your home.
How Many Bends can you have in a Wood Stove Pipe?
Most places recommend no more than four 45 degree bends in one pipe. Alternately, no more than 2 90 degree bends.
Can you Run a Wood Stove Pipe Horizontally?
Without additional support, you can run a wood stove pipe horizontally for three feet or one meter. However, running a wood stove pipe horizontally at all is still not ideal.
How Many Elbows can a Wood Stove Have?
Most sources recommend no more than two 90 degree bends or elbows in a stove pipe. The chimney will not draw hot air well the more bends in the pipe there are. And again, the more bends in the pipe you have, the more work you have to do to clean the pipe.
Installing your Stove
Before installing anything in your home that has to do with fire, always check with local authorities and fire marshals to make sure you are following their guidelines and not breaking any laws or regulations.
Chimney Requirements
Existing fireplace chimneys should not be used to vent a new wood stove unless it is sealed off before the entry point of the stove chimney to prevent toxic gases from venting back into your home.
How much clearance do you need for a stove pipe?
STOVEPIPE PROTECTION: Stovepipe, and chimney connectors, must also be a certain distance from both combustible walls and ceilings. The NFPA calls for an 18" clearance to combustible walls for single wall stove pipe. Double wall stovepipe is used when you don't have 18" or more clearance from combustibles. Most of the double wall stove pipe allows ...
How high should a stove be on the floor?
For listed stoves it should extend at least 8" on the sides and back and 18" in the front. The basic floor protection specified by NFPA applies to stoves with legs over 6" in height. This means that the floor of the stove combustion chamber should be at least this height above the floor surface.
How far from fireplace should mantels be?
Parts of the mantel assembly located above and projecting more than 1-1/2 inches from the fireplace opening shall not be placed less than 12 inches from the top of the fireplace opening.
What is double wall stovepipe?
Double wall stovepipe is used when you don't have 18" or more clearance from combustibles. Most of the double wall stove pipe allows for 6" clearance from wall combustibles and 8" from ceiling combustibles. Using a "Heat Shield" on a single wall stovepipe allows you to reduce the clearances from 18" to 6" to the wall and 9" to the ceiling.
How close to a stove should I put a heat shield?
The size of the shield required will depend on the stove. Most newer stoves permit you to place the stove much closer than 36" to combustible wall surfaces. Some models have additional heat shields that can be purchased which will allow even closer installation.
What is the IRC code for a stove?
Always check with the stove manufacturer's instructions, local or county municipalities or refer to National Fire Protection Association (NAFA) 211 or the International Residential Code (IRC) for clarification.
Can a stovepipe run through a ceiling?
Many think stovepipe can run from the wood-stove, right up through the ceiling and roof. This is not the case and can only run from the stove to where it will go through a ceiling or wall. At that point it needs to be connected to a Class A pipe if going into the ceiling, attic and roof. This pipe has a 2" clearance from combustibles ...
How far should a pellet stove be from the wall?
How far does a pellet stove have to be from the wall? Regarding this, how much space do you need around a pellet stove? You must have 16 inches of clearance between the stove's top to combustible materials and 3 inches of space from the stove's vent. There should be no combustibles, such as doors or drapes, within 36 inches of the front or sides ...
How do pellet stoves vent?
Pellet stove venting consists of a pressurized hybrid system with a stainless steel inner wall and gaskets that seal tightly.
Can a stove be installed in a mobile home?
It is required to allow these stoves to be installed in a mobile or modular home as it brings in fresh air from outside the living space directly into the burn chamber providing a more efficient burn especially in tighter sealed homes.
