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how do you prepare phenolphthalein indicator

by Ms. Eda Rolfson V Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

The correct way to prepare a phenolphthalein indicator solution (0.5%) is as follows: Weigh 0.5g Phenolphthalein

Phenolphthalein

Phenolphthalein is a chemical compound with the formula C₂₀H₁₄O₄ and is often written as "HIn" or "phph" in shorthand notation. Phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. For this application, it turns colorless in acidic solutions and red in basic solutions. It belongs t…

powder. Add the powder to 50ml 100% (or 95%) Ethanol and stir well.

Part of a video titled How to make a Phenolphthalein Indicator Solution (0.05%wt)
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It is then dissolved in 50 milliliters of 95% ethanol it takes a little while but it's allowed toMoreIt is then dissolved in 50 milliliters of 95% ethanol it takes a little while but it's allowed to stir until all of the phenolphthalein has fully dissolved.

Full Answer

Why you are adding phenolphthalein as an indicator?

  • NaOH is a strong base. ...
  • In the given question, both NaOH and HCl are strong base and strong acid respectively and so either PHENOLPHTHALEIN or Methyl orange can be used as indicators.
  • In the Titration of a strong base versus a weak acid such as acetic acid, PHENOLPHTHALEIN is used as the indicator.

More items...

What does phenolphthalein do as an indicator?

Phenolphthalein is also used as an indicator in end-point reactions in biochemical studies. For example, when testing for the presence of glucose, if phenolphthalein is added to a sample that contains glucose, it will change color from yellow to red or brown depending on the concentration of glucose in the sample.

How do you prepare phenol red indicator?

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How much phenolphthalein indicator should be used?

Uncarbonated concrete is indicated as a pink colouration i.e. the pH is greater than ~9. The solution comprises 1g of phenolphthalein powder dissolved in a solution of 70ml ethanol and 30 ml of deionised water. Alternative indicators giving a colour change in the range pH 8 to 11 can be used to give a sufficiently clear colour change in concrete to differentiate the uncarbonated zone, e.g. thymolphthalein.

See more

What is phenolphthalein how is it prepared?

Phenolphthalein, which is closely related to the triphenylmethane dyes, was discovered in 1871 by the German chemist Adolf von Baeyer, who prepared it by fusing phenol and phthalic anhydride in the presence of sulfuric acid or zinc chloride, the procedure still employed.

How do you use phenolphthalein indicator?

0:331:37Using Phenolphthalein As An Acid - Base Indicator - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWhen a few drops of phenolphthalein are added the solution turns a bright pink. This property ofMoreWhen a few drops of phenolphthalein are added the solution turns a bright pink. This property of phenolphthalein makes it very useful for testing pH in many applications.

What makes phenolphthalein an indicator?

Phenolphthalein is an indicator — a chemical which changes colour depending on whether it meets an acid or a base. It turns purple if it meets something basic, such as ammonia; it stays colourless if it meets an acid like vinegar or a neutral substance like water.

How do you make an indicator solution?

Dissolve 0.1 g of thymol blue in a mixture of 2.2 ml of 0.1 M sodium hydroxide and 50 ml of ethanol (95 percent) and dilute to 100 ml with water. Mix 3 volumes of this solution with 2 volumes of phenolphthalein solution.

How is phenolphthalein indicator prepared in the laboratory?

Dissolve 1 g of phenolphthalein powder in 500 mL of 50% alcohol. Add drops of this phenolphthalein solution to 100 mL of 0.5 mol / litre sodium hydroxide solution until a deep pink colour appears. Divide this solution into 3 test-tubes. Leave the first test-tube as a control.

How do you make phenolphthalein powder?

0:000:53How to make a Phenolphthalein Indicator Solution (0.05%wt)YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt is then dissolved in 50 milliliters of 95% ethanol it takes a little while but it's allowed toMoreIt is then dissolved in 50 milliliters of 95% ethanol it takes a little while but it's allowed to stir until all of the phenolphthalein has fully dissolved.

Why is phenolphthalein pink?

Normally, all colours of the light pass through the Phenolphthalein solution and it appears colourless. But, when it exposed to alkaline then it starts to block the blue colour of the light spectrum, which turns the light pink.

What colour is phenolphthalein in acid?

ColourlessOther indicatorsIndicatorAcidicAlkalineMethyl orangeRedYellowPhenolphthaleinColourlessPink

Which of the solution will turn phenolphthalein pink?

The answer is NaOH or Sodium Hydroxide as it is a base.

How do you make natural indicators?

Fill a blender halfway with hot water. Add the chopped cabbage leaves to the blender. Blend the leaves and water on high until the liquid turns purple and all the leaves are blended. *Alternatively, you can boil the chopped leaves in just enough water to cover them for a few minutes, then let steep for 30-60 minutes.

How do you clean phenolphthalein?

- try a little ethanol (IDA) - rinse the tube carefully with the ethanol, swilling it all the way round all the inside surfaces; tip into the next one and repeat. After a few tubes, use fresh IDA. Similar for the pipettes. Then wash again with soapy water and rinse.

What does pH stand for?

potential hydrogenpH, explained pH may look like it belongs on the periodic table of elements, but it's actually a unit of measurement. The abbreviation pH stands for potential hydrogen, and it tells us how much hydrogen is in liquids—and how active the hydrogen ion is.

How to dissolve thymol blue?

Dissolve 0.1 g of thymol blue in a mixture of 2.2 ml of 0.1 M sodium hydroxide and 50 ml of ethanol (95 percent) and dilute to 100 ml with water. Mix 3 volumes of this solution with 2 volumes of phenolphthalein solution.

How much sodium hydroxide to dissolve thymol blue?

Dissolve 0.1 g of thymol blue in 2.15 ml of 0.1 M sodium hydroxide and 20 ml of ethanol (95 percent). After the solution is effected, add sufficient water to produce 100 ml.

How much ethanol to dissolve methyl red?

Dissolve 50 mg of methyl red in a mixture of 1.86 ml of 0.1 M sodium hydroxide and 50 ml of ethanol (95 percent). After the solution is effected, add sufficient water to produce 100 ml.

How to make litmus?

Boil 25 g of coarsely powdered litmus with 100 ml of ethanol (90 percent) under a reflux condenser for 1 hour and discard the clear liquid. Repeat this operation with two quantities, each of 75 ml of ethanol (90 percent). Digest the extracted litmus with 250 ml of water and filter.

Will wet towels lower the temperature of the room?

I got a question like this: One summer evening you think the temperature in your room is too hot, so you hang up a bunch of wet towels around the room to cool it down. Are you correct in believing it will do so? Explain using 1) the reaction formula from an energy-perspective 2) chemical bonds.

Trouble with finding pressure needed in HPLC

In the problem I have a 300.0mm long HPLC column with an inner diameter of 4.0mm and it’s packed with silica particles of 4.0 micrometers in diameter. Diethyl ether is the solvent used with a viscosity of 2.24 x 10^-4 Pa*s and the flow rate being used is 1.20 mL/min.

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