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how do you mix auto paint and clearcoat

by Yasmine Von Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

How do you mix auto paint and clearcoat?

  • Decide between an overall clear coat or a spot clear coat. Overall clear coats are used for painting an entire car.
  • Pour a ratio of 4 to 1. You will be using 4 oz.
  • Pour in the same amount of acrylic reducer as you did acrylic hardener.
  • Stir the mixture.
  • Place your filter cone on top of the paint gun's opening.

Part of a video titled How To Mix Clear Coat Using Paint Mixing Cups with Kevin Tetz
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Next is the one ratio two parts clear one part catalyst.MoreNext is the one ratio two parts clear one part catalyst.

Full Answer

How do you mix clear coat with paint?

A Word from Kevin Tetz. Spray your single stage color coat and get a nice solid coverage. Then mix 50% color and 50% compatible clear together (after activating each of them separately) and spray another coat. On top of that add a coat of 25% color and 75% clear, and top it off with a pure clear coat.

How do you mix automotive paint?

Well, mixing automotive paint is really a lot simpler than you think. First let’s talk about single stage paints. Single stage paints are a stand alone type of paint. No clear is necessary to produce a gloss. Think of it as woman’s nail polish. You can lay a few coats of paint and you’re done. It’s glossy and durable.

How do you use a clear coat on a car?

Decide between an overall clear coat or a spot clear coat. Overall clear coats are used for painting an entire car. Pour a ratio of 4 to 1. You will be using 4 oz. Pour in the same amount of acrylic reducer as you did acrylic hardener. Stir the mixture. Place your filter cone on top of the paint gun's opening. Click to see full answer.

How to use a paint gun for clear coat paint?

Follow the same mixing ratio for clear coat paint. Mix the paint and reducer together and stir very well with a stir stick. Pour the paint into the cup of the paint gun and close it tightly. Always read the directions on the paint can very carefully because some specialty paints may call for a different ratio of paint and thinner.

Can I mix auto paint with clear coat?

In conclusion, yes you can do it, no you don't have to do it. Clear over the top of single stage does give you a coat of paint that is better for cutting and rubbing than the color coat because you won't affect the color.

How do you mix paint and clear coat?

0:172:12How to Mix Clear Coat for Car Paint - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd mixing it a three to one. Yeah we're mixing this clear three parts clear to one part hardener.MoreAnd mixing it a three to one. Yeah we're mixing this clear three parts clear to one part hardener. And then a little bit of reducer in there to thin it out enough to go through the gun.

What is the ratio for clear coat and hardener?

Application & Mixing Ratio: 2 parts clear lacquer 1 part 2k hardener and 10% 2k thinner to volume mixed material. Jawel 2K Clear coats are a direct high gloss material, when applied correctly. Apply a cover coat of 2K Clear leave for 10-15 minutes, depending on conditions.

What is the ratio for mixing auto paint?

As a general guideline, the ratio of color to hardener is 2:1 with a 10 percent addition of thinner. It's best to not completely fill out the painting cup attached to the gun, because it renders the gun heavy.

What is the mixing ratio for base coat?

Base coat mixing is always a 50/50 mixture.

What happens if you put too much hardener in clear coat?

Incorrect mixing ratio: If too much activator/hardener is used, or if the correct ratio is not properly mixed, defects may appear in the finished dried paint film. Environmental conditions: Excessive heat or humidity during application and curing can cause surface imperfections such as cracking.

How do you spray clear coat like glass?

1:3114:48PART 3. How to flow coat , spray clearcoat like glass - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd my setup there across the bottom first coat with 1.8 bar on a pressure full fan at two and aMoreAnd my setup there across the bottom first coat with 1.8 bar on a pressure full fan at two and a half turns out on the fluid needle.

How do you get a good clear coat finish?

1:317:42How to clear coat better with spray cans - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOr if you're coding recording too quickly you could have a problem with the paint underneath notMoreOr if you're coding recording too quickly you could have a problem with the paint underneath not drying. And then the solvents basically bursting through the surface.

What is a 4 to 1 paint mix?

A 4:1:1 ratio means you want to use four parts paint for every one part reducer and clear coat, and a 3:1:1 requires three parts paint per one part reducer and clear coat.

How much thinner do I mix with paint?

For general purpose thinning, a 3:1 or 4:1 ratio of paint to thinner or similar ratio is appropriate. It is important to keep the amount of paint higher than the amount of paint thinner. If it isn't, the paint may be too thin and can cause the color shade to be lighter than desired on the finished surface.

How do you calculate a mix ratio?

Divide 1 by the total number of parts (water + solution). For example, if your mix ratio is 8:1 or 8 parts water to 1 part solution, there are (8 + 1) or 9 parts. The mixing percentage is 11.1% (1 divided by 9). Need another example?

How do you mix your own car paint?

Base CoatInspect the pre-marked mixing container for any dust and debris. Wipe it out if necessary.After you find the 1:1 ratio markers, pour in the paint.Using a stirrer, mix the paint to blend the pigments fully.Using the 1:1 ratio markers, pour in the thinner.Mix the paint and thinner together.Done!

What is the first step to paint a car?

There are several extremely important steps that must be completed before the car is ready to be painted. One of these steps is mixing a base coat and clear coat for auto paint. If the paint isn't mixed correctly, the unsightly results will show up once the car has dried. ...

What happens if you don't mix paint?

If the paint isn't mixed correctly, the unsightly results will show up once the car has dried. The only thing to do then is to strip the paint off and start again, which is costly and time-consuming.

How many ounces of paint should I use for a paint reducer?

Use a separate clean cup to measure the reducer. Most automotive paints require a 4-to-1 ratio, which means four ounces of paint for every one ounce of reducer .

How long does it take for clear coat paint to harden?

Pour the mixture into your paint gun and you are ready to begin to clear coat your car. The clear coat paint needs to be used within a few hours or else it will harden.

What is the final step in protecting your car's paint job?

The final step in protecting your car's paint job is applying a clear coat. The clear coat protects your paint job and provides the desired level of gloss to your car. Your clear coat is made up of two different parts, the clear paint and the hardener. Mixing your clear coat needs to be done in the correct proportions;

Is urethane paint fading?

Urethane paint is extremely resistant to rock chips and fading, and looks fantastic when applied correctly, but those properties come at a cost, which is generally higher than other automotive paints.

Is acrylic lacquer paint illegal?

In states regulating the use of harmful volatile organic compounds, or VOCs (hello California ), acrylic lacquer paints are illegal. Acrylic lacquer paints are easy to use and produce a glossy finish, but are more susceptible to damage from UV rays than a modern urethane-based paint-and-clearcoat treatment is. Some classic-car restorers still use acrylic lacquers to maintain a factory-correct look on vintage cars that aren’t used as daily drivers.

How to mix paint for base coat?

Using the 4:1 ratio marker, pour in the correct activator (fast: below 70 degrees, medium: 70 to 80 degrees, and slow: above 80 degrees). Stir the paint and activator to combine. Repeat the process, allowing for drying times, if further base coats are required.

How to make a 1:1 paint?

Find the 1:1 ratio markers on the container; pour in the paint. Using a stirrer, mix the paint to blend the pigments fully. Using the 1:1 ratio markers as a guide, pour in the thinner. Mix the paint and thinner together for several minutes, making sure the consistency is uniform. You did it!

What is the difference between acrylic enamel and acrylic lacquer?

Acrylic Enamel. Acrylic enamel creates a hard exterior shell-like acrylic lacquer, but lasts longer and provides better UV protection. Acrylic enamels are separated into two categories: single-stage, which dries to a glossy finish, and two-stage, which includes a base layer of pigmented paint and a separate clear coat.

What to wear when working on a car?

Paint, solvents, and other hydrocarbons can irritate the skin. Here’s what you’ll need to ensure you keep your jeans, shirt, and skin spotless, and your bones intact. Nitrile gloves (to repel chemicals used). Long-sleeve shirt to protect your arms.

Is urethane paint fading?

Urethane paint is extremely resistant to rock chips and fading, and looks fantastic when applied correctly, but those properties come at a cost, which is generally higher than other automotive paints.

Is acrylic lacquer paint illegal?

In states regulating the use of harmful volatile organic compounds, or VOCs (hello California ), acrylic lacquer paints are illegal. Acrylic lacquer paints are easy to use and produce a glossy finish, but are more susceptible to damage from UV rays than a modern urethane-based paint-and-clearcoat treatment is. Some classic-car restorers still use acrylic lacquers to maintain a factory-correct look on vintage cars that aren’t used as daily drivers.

Step 2

1- Mix the clear coat and the activator following the manufacturer's recommendation.

Step 3

2- Make sure the surface is ready to receive clear coat and the blend area is water-sanded using a P-1550 grit sandpaper.

Step 5

4- Start by spraying a medium-wet coat of clear coat. Stop the first coat at the beginning of the sanded area.

Step 6

5- Use a second spray gun and immediately apply a fine shaded coat of blending solvent at the end of the clear coat. Let dry.

Step 8

7- Repeat the process but this time apply a wet coat of clear coat. Stop the second coat a little further than the first one.

Step 9

8- Once again, use a second spray gun and immediately apply a fine shaded coat of blending solvent at the end of the clear coat.

Step 12

11- When the clear coat is completely dry, polish the blended area using a polishing machine and a fine compound.

How to make a single stage paint look deep?

Here’s a good trick for super deep looking single stage paint using clear coat paint over it. Spray your single stage color coat and get a nice solid coverage. Then mix 50% color and 50% compatible clear together (after activating each of them separately) and spray another coat. On top of that add a coat of 25% color and 75% clear, ...

Can activators react to different paints?

There is really no way to know exactly how an activator will react to a different paint. Don’t worry about proper clear to color mixing ratios because there isn’t one. If you have done it in the past with lacquer, just follow your traditional mix. Some guys suggest spraying a 1:1, and finally a 1:3 with mostly clear, followed by pure clear.

Can you mix 2 different paints together?

Make sure each paint and activator is thoroughly mixed in the correct ratio, before mixing the 2 different paints together. Just because the 2 paints are compatible does not mean you can just dump all 4 parts into a can and mix with good results.

Can you spray lacquer paint?

They used to be the standard paint if you were spraying candy, metal flake or pearl, and they would produce a finish that looked a mile deep. But, one of the big problems with lacquer is it is not very durable. The colors fade with UV exposure, and it is so hard it will crack and craze over time.#N#After laying out a killer lacquer color spray job, guys would spray several more coats mixing color with clear. It was though this would produce a deeper looking paint job, by having several semi-clear coats, and protect the underlying color from UV damages over time. Then several clear coats over the top. Many guys like to spray cars this way even to this day, no matter what paint they are using.#N#Modern Urethanes

Can you mix Eastwood urethane with clear coat?

Eastwood’s single stage urethane paints are compatible with our urethane clear coats and can be mixed in any ratio you want. Here is the most important thing to remember if mixing color and clear 2K urethanes. Make sure each paint and activator is thoroughly mixed in the correct ratio, before mixing the 2 different paints together.

Is clear over the top of single stage paint better than color?

Clear over the top of single stage does give you a coat of paint that is better for cutting and rubbing than the color coat because you won’t affect the color. And finally, paint and body expert Kevin Tetz still like the look the layers of mixed clear and color give you in a single stage paint job.

Can you spray clear over base coat paint?

Base coat paint has no weather or UV resistance and if it isn’t fully covered with pure clear the color will change and fade with time. Because single stage urethanes and clear urethanes are compatible, you can spray clear over the top without mixing too. This will increase the depth of the gloss. More importantly, the clear over ...

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