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how do you drill into steel studs

by Vida Kemmer Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

How do you drill into steel studs? Use a small drill bit, or even a finish nail inserted into a drill/driver, to drill holes in the drywall

Drywall

Drywall is a panel made of calcium sulfate dihydrate, with or without additives, typically extruded between thick sheets of facer and backer paper, used in the construction of interior walls and ceilings. The plaster is mixed with fiber, plasticizer, foaming agent, and various additives …

on each side of the stud to pinpoint the edges. It may require punching a few holes to accomplish it -- you can patch them later with caulk or even toothpaste.

Method to Drill into Metal Studs
  1. Step 1: Locate the metal stud in your wall. ...
  2. Step 2: Locate the metal stud center for drilling a hole. ...
  3. Step 3: Use proper drill bit to drill metal stud. ...
  4. Step 4: Drill at low Speed and avoid hammering while drilling into metal studs. ...
  5. Step 5: Use the Right Screws with metal studs.

Full Answer

How do you drill a hole in metal studs?

Locate the edges to find the center and mark your drilling spot. Use sharp titanium, cobalt, or carbide-tipped twist drill bit with a medium torque drill for a cleaner hole in the metal stud. Only use toggle bold or drywall screws into the drill holes.

How do you drill a piece of steel?

If the steel is vertical, you'll need a helper and an oil can to squirt oil at the base of the drill bit as you operate the drill. CLICK HERE to get FREE & FAST BIDS from local handymen in your town to drill your piece of steel. Step One: Gather a power drill that has adjustable speeds.

How much should you drill into wood studs?

Use as small a bit as necessary to go through your wall material and about 1 inch into your stud. Mark your spot and apply firm pressure drilling straight in you should feel resistant all the way in if not you missed your stud. What Are The Best Screws For Drilling Into Wood Studs?

Can you use a drill bit to drill a stud?

Drill bits can bind during the initial penetration of a steel stud, twisting the drill in your hands; be ready for it. Once the bit has penetrated the stud, it's less likely to bind. Larger bits are more likely to bind than smaller ones. You don't need to drill holes to hang drywall; drywall screws penetrate without pilot holes.

Step By Step Guide

When it comes to hanging items on the walls, whether it’s mirrors, picture frames, paintings, or even televisions, that much weight must be sustained by drywall inserts or anchors.

How To Drill Into Metal Studs For Plumbing And Electrical Holes?

Carpenters use hole saws to make bigger holes in studs for electrical and plumbing connections.

Frequently Asked Questions

Now that you have learned how to drill into metal studs, there is a chance you still have some lingering questions related to the topic.

Conclusion

I hope you found the step to step guide helpful for figuring out how to drill into metal studs.

How far apart should studs be?

Studs are supposed to be placed 16 inches on center from each other, so depending on the size of the wall and which end they built it from you can measure 16 inches from the corner of the wall and find a stud.

How to find a stud in a wall?

Well there are several ways to find a stud behind a wall you can use the tap test this is where you make a fist and tap the wall with your knuckles and listen for a hollow sound, this takes a little practice but when you are near or directly over the stud the wall will no longer sound hollow.

What to do if your metal bit is not going in?

If your using a metal bit and its not going in then you are probably hitting a nail plate, or worse a metal pipe, Try drilling a hole 1 inch above it if your still unable to drill, recheck your measurements you are probably not over the stud.

How long should a wood screw be?

Wood screws or deck screws are a very good choice these are coarse threaded screws that hold exceptionally well, the length of your screw should be long enough to penetrate 1 inch into your stud.

What is a metal boring bit?

Bits for drilling metal are harder than bits used for wood they are typical made from cobalt or titanium and have a pointed tip that flares out at either a 118 degree angle which is considered a general purpose metal bit or a 135 degree angle which is a more specifically metal boring bit. Similar to a wooden stud you can use a stud finder ...

How big is a 2x4 stud?

A common 2 x 4 stud actually measures 3 ½ inches by 1 ¾ inches and it is recommended to leave 5/8ths of an inch on both sides of the hole so if your boring the wide side it is safe to bore a centered hole up to 2 ¼ inches in diameter and if your boring the narrow side on center that gives you ¾ of an inch in diameter.

Can you run wires vertically on a stud?

Typically an outlet is attached to one side of a stud or another so it is unlikely there will be a stud directly above an outlet, wires can be run vertically along the stud. So use a stud finder or a tape measure to determine which side of the outlet the stud is on and drill into the stud slowly, remember when drilling wood studs you will feel ...

What drill bit to use for metal studs?

Use sharp titanium, cobalt, or carbide-tipped twist drill bit with a medium torque drill for a cleaner hole in the metal stud. Only use toggle bold or drywall screws into the drill holes. Although wood studs are superior to metal ones aesthetically, a good paint job can make them quite difficult to distinguish.

What is the best rpm to drill into metal studs?

This is because high rpm will heat up the bit and hence damage it. The ideal rpm should be between 700 and 1000. It is also recommended not to use the hammering feature when drilling into metal studs (this creates unnecessary dents).

What is the difference between metal studs and plain metal studs?

The main difference lies in metal studs’ hollowness (Metal studs are hollow, whereas plain metal isn’t). Below I have discussed a stepwise approach on how to drill into metal studs.

How to find metal studs?

You can find a metal stud using a magnetic stud finder like StudMark or simply knocking your wall with your middle finger to spot a dull hollow sound. Electronic stud finders are quite accurate. You can also use your smartphone’s built-in magneto meter to locate a metal stud.

How accurate is Tavool stud finder?

There is no hassle for charging, and so it can be used right away. Tavool Electronic stud finder 5 in 1 is more accurate and is an industrial-grade product. Besides finding metal studs, it can also find electric wires underneath the wall.

Why is it important to locate the stud center?

It is important to locate the stud’s center because a wrong hole will compromise its strength. Electronic stud finders come with built-in functionality to find the stud center. You have to move the finder around, and it will show where the stud center is.

How to use a stud finder?

To use a stud finder, place it on the wall and move it in a Z pattern. Once the stud hits the metal, you will either feel a magnetic pull in the case of a non-electronic stud finder or hear a beep in an electronic one. Mark the place carefully with a pencil.

Introduction on How to Drill Into Metal Studs

Metal studs and wood studs are the primary forms of framing generally used in home, basement and office wall constructions.

Equipment Required to Drill Into Metal Studs

Drilling into metal studs is not very difficult, you will however require a couple of key equipment. We have listed these below.

5 Step Process to Drill Into Metal Studs

First and foremost, you need to find the metal stud within the wall before you can start drilling. There are many different metal stud finders that you can use for this purpose.

Pros and Cons of Using Metal Studs

Let’s analyze and look at the pros and cons of metal studs in slightly more detail below.

Final Thoughts on How to Drill Into Metal Studs

I had a lot of fun creating this article. Drilling into metal studs is not difficult. All you really need to do is ensure that you plan your job beforehand. Choose the adequate drill bit and screw for what you will be hanging, and then ensure you drill into the centre of the metal stud to maintain it’s structural integrity.

What happens when you drill a hole in metal?

The drilling action can cause the metal to spin rapidly as the drill penetrates the metal. This can happen without warning and cause a nasty cut if you’re not careful. Step Three: If you’re drilling a large diameter hole, say 3/8-inch or larger, you’ll want to drill smaller pilot holes first in the metal.

How to keep a drill bit cool?

You keep it cool by drilling in a puddle of clean motor oil if you're drilling a horizontal piece of steel. If the steel is vertical, you'll need a helper and an oil can to squirt oil at the base of the drill bit as you operate the drill.

What kind of oil do you need to drill metal?

Metal cutting oil or standard motor oil will also be required. A clamp or two to hold the metal in place while drilling may be necessary. If drilling thin metal, heavy work gloves could prevent a nasty slice or cut. Wear safety glasses and heavy gloves when drilling steel.

Can you use synthetic oil on a drill bit?

It doesn't have to be expensive synthetic oil. The viscosity of the oil helps it to suck up lots of the heat from the steel and drill bit. When drilling vertical steel, you'll probably need a helper using an oil can to squirt the oil on the steel at the base of the bit.

Do you need cobalt drill bits?

You’ll also need sharp cobalt drill bits (CLICK HERE to ORDER some now) made to drill into metal. These bits are clearly marked for that purpose on the label and frequently contain cobalt in the steel used to make the bit. Look at the label of any bits you buy. I've used these COBALT bits and they're fantastic.

Is it hard to drill through metal?

Summary: It’s not hard at all to drill through metal. Aluminum is very soft and will drill easily. One-quarter-inch steel plate is a challenge, but you can do it. Try to practice first on smaller pieces of metal. It’s vital you have a variable-speed drill and very sharp drill bits. Let me know how you do!

Does oil damage drill bits?

Heat can and will damage drill bits. Professionals use oil when drilling steel. The oil lubricates the metal and drill bit as it spins. The oil also acts as a heat sink absorbing much of the heat. Simply squirt oil on the metal before you start to drill and add more oil as you drill.

How to locate metal studs?

Use the stud finder to locate the studs where you will be mounting the object. Mark the wall with a pencil to indicate their location. Metal studs for interior non-load-bearing walls are usually 1 5/8 inches wide, so try to put your marks in the center of the stud.

What to wear when drilling into metal studs?

Always wear safety glasses when drilling into metal studs to protect from flying metal fragments. Heavy televisions are commonly mounted on walls. Using toggle bolts is a common way to anchor heavy objects into steel studs.

Why should heavy objects be mounted to metal studs?

For best results, heavy objects should be mounted to as many metal studs as possible so that the weight will be evenly distributed. Knowing the weight of the object to be mounted will aid in determining the number and size of the toggle bolts needed to complete the task. Advertisement.

How to tighten toggle bolts?

Slide the toggle bolt through the hole and pull securely to the metal stud. Screw each bolt so that it's snug, but not tight to the bracket. Once all the bolts are secure, check to make sure the bracket is level before tightening the bolts fully . If level, tighten the toggle bolts completely.

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Step by Step Guide

  • When it comes to hanging items on the walls, whether it’s mirrors, picture frames, paintings, or even televisions, that much weight must be sustained by drywall inserts or anchors. The majority of self-tapping inserts can support items but cannot tap into metal studs. For metal studs, you may either drill a hole or use frame screws. Let’s make this...
See more on toolstrue.com

How to Drill Into Metal Studs For Plumbing and Electrical Holes?

  • Carpenters use hole saws to make bigger holes in studs for electrical and plumbing connections. Ordinary hole saws, on the other hand, will not cut through metal efficiently, if at all.
See more on toolstrue.com

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Now that you have learned how to drill into metal studs, there is a chance you still have some lingering questions related to the topic. I’ve answered some frequently asked questions to clear out any last-minute doubts or confusion. Do you need special drill bits for metal studs? Even though any drill bit can pierce through metal studs, using the wrong bit can cause damage to yo…
See more on toolstrue.com

Conclusion

  • I hope you found the step to step guide helpful for figuring out how to drill into metal studs. Remember that safety always comes first, so don’t forget to take all the safety precautions, including the safety gear.
See more on toolstrue.com

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