What are facts about the Nile River?
Nile river facts. 1) Found in northeast Africa, the Nile has long been recognised as the longest river in the world – stretching a massive 6,695km! There is some debate over this title, though – some scientists argue that the Amazon river in South America is longer. 2) The Nile is often associated with Egypt, but in fact, it flows through ...
How did the Nile River affect the land of?
The Nile River flows over 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) until emptying into the Mediterranean Sea. For thousands of years, the river has provided a source of irrigation to transform the dry area around it into lush agricultural land. Today, the river continues to serve as a source of irrigation, as well as an important transportation and trade route.
How does the Nile River get its water?
Where does the Nile River get its water The Nile's water resource comes from Lake Tana and Lake Victoria. Lake Tana gets its water from the Simian Mountains. And Lake Victoria gets its water from Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean.
Is the Nile the only river to flow north?
The New River is unique among North Carolina rivers for several reasons. It is believed to be the only major river in the United States to flow north. What are the only two rivers in the world that flow north? Johns River and the Nile River are the only two rivers in the world that flow north.”
Does the Nile river flow down?
The Nile River flows from south to north through eastern Africa. It begins in the rivers that flow into Lake Victoria (located in modern-day Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya), and empties into the Mediterranean Sea more than 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) to the north, making it one of the longest river in the world.
What controls the flow of the Nile river?
Built in the 1960s, the High Aswan dam allows Egypt to control the flow of the Nile. In May, five upstream Nile nations — Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania and Rwanda — signed a treaty declaring their rights to a share of the river's flow.
Does the Nile flow differently?
The Nile appears to flow south to north, but in space, it doesn't make any difference, nor does gravity care since it's constantly exerting the same amount of force on Earth's entire surface area.
What is the only river that flows backwards?
The Chicago River Actually Flows Backwards.
Can you swim in the Nile river?
Swimming is safe (and encouraged). The section of water between Aswan and Luxor is clean and taking a dip is a real highlight.
How deep is the Nile river at its deepest point?
However, the Blue Nile is the source of most of the water of Nile downstream, containing 80% of the water and silt. The White Nile is longer and rises in the Great Lakes region. It begins from Uganda Lake Victoria, Uganda and South Sudan....Nile• maximum2.8 km (1.7 mi)Depth• average8–11 m (26–36 ft)Discharge45 more rows
What are the only two rivers in the world that flow north?
Johns River and the Nile River are the only two rivers in the world that flow north." In this editorial he explains that there are hundreds of rivers that flow north and; in fact, the St. Johns River flows south as well.
Who owns the Nile?
That changed in 1959 when Cairo agreed to share the Nile with its neighbor Sudan, awarding them a percentage of the total river flow. The agreement established that around 66% of its waters would go to Egypt, and 22% to Sudan, while the rest was considered to be lost due to evaporation.
Why does the Nile run north?
Why Does the Nile River Flow North? Lake Victoria, a major source of the Nile, is located at a much higher elevation than Egypt. The Nile River flows south to north for the same reasons that any other river flows: the northern section of the continent is lower in elevation than the southern portion.
Can rivers run south to north?
While it is true that most rivers flow south, some rivers actually flow from south to north. Since the direction of flow is influenced mostly by topography, some headwaters or sources (mountains) are located to the south of the mouth or destination. In this case, the river will flow in a northerly direction.
Can a river flow in two directions?
One of their names-Mahicantuck-means "great waters in constant motion" or, more loosely, "river that flows two ways." It highlights the fact that this waterway is more than a river-it is a tidal estuary, an arm of the sea where salty sea water meets fresh water running off the land.
Why does the Red River flow north?
SYNCHRONY OF DISCHARGE WITH SPRING THAW: The Red River flows northward. But, at the same time, spring thaw proceeds steadily northward along the Valley. Thus, along the Red River, runoff from the southern portion of the Valley progressively joins with fresh, meltoff waters from more northerly localities.
How high would the Nile be if it climbed a hill?
The same holds true for the Nile or Mississippi River. In the above illustration, the argument the Nile would have to gain 532 miles in altitude, as if climbing a hill, to compensate for the Earth’s curvature is a trick, for the simple reason, everything on the planet is attracted to the center, no matter where it may be located on the surface.
How far away does water flow from the center of the Earth?
Since all surface areas are measured by their distance from the center of the Earth – not just from the surface up – then water will flow from a point that is farther from the center of the Earth to a point that is closer. This distance can vary by as much as a few miles to as little as a fraction of an inch. ...
Why would water always move from the most distant point?
If the Earth’s surface was absolutely smooth, a drop of water would stand still, incapable of moving in any direction because of perfect equilibrium or balance. But since the Earth’s surface is mostly irregular – mountains, hills, valleys, plains, lakes, rivers, oceans – then water will always move from the most distant point ...
Does it matter if a river flows south to north?
Consequently, it doesn’t matter if a river flows south to north, north to south, east to west, west to east or any direction in between, or which side of the planet it may be on, gravity and elevation are the primary ingredients in determining a river’s course. In the Nile’s case, its source is Lake Victoria, located in the Tanzania, ...
Does the Nile flow south or north?
The Nile appears to flow south to north, but in space, it doesn’t make any difference, nor does gravity care since it’s constantly exerting the same amount of force on Earth’s entire surface area.
What is the source of the Nile River?
The source of the White Nile is the Luvironza River, the source of the Blue Nile is Lake Tana in the Gilgel Abbay watershed in the Ethiopian Highlands.
What happens when the Nile floods?
When the Nile floods it leaves a rich silty deposit which fertilizes the soil. The Nile no longer floods in Egypt since the completion of the Aswan Dam in 1970. An anabranch river, the Bahr el Zeraf, flows out of the Nile's Bahr al Jabal section and rejoins the White Nile.
How much land does the Sobat River drain?
The Sobat River, which joins the Nile a short distance below Lake No, drains about half as much land, 225,000 km 2 (86,900 sq mi), but contributes 412 cubic meters per second (14,500 cu ft/s) annually to the Nile. When in flood the Sobat carries a large amount of sediment, adding greatly to the White Nile's color.
What is the longest river in the world?
With a total length of about 6,650 km (4,130 mi) between the region of Lake Victoria and the Mediterranean Sea, the Nile is the longest river on Earth. The drainage basin of the Nile covers 3,254,555 square kilometers (1,256,591 sq mi), about 10% of the area of Africa.
What is the primary source of water in Egypt?
In particular, the Nile is the primary water source of Egypt and Sudan. The Nile has two major tributaries – the White Nile and the Blue Nile . The White Nile is considered to be the headwaters and primary stream of the Nile itself.
How many phases are there in the Nile?
The existing Nile has five earlier phases; the Upper Miocenian Eonile, of about 6 million years BP, the Upper Pliocenian Paleonile, commencing about 3.32 million years BP, and during the Pleistocene, the Nile phases Proto-, commencing about 600'000 years BP, Pre-, transitioning at about 400'000 years BP to the Neo-.
Where is the Red Nile located?
Below the confluence with the Blue Nile the only major tributary is the Atbara River, also known as the Red Nile, roughly halfway to the sea, which originates in Ethiopia north of Lake Tana, and is around 800 kilometers (500 mi) long.
Why does the Nile River flow north?
The Nile River flows north because north is downhill for the topography of the region where the Nile is located. Contrary to popular belief, there is no pull within the earth that causes rivers to flow south.
What does it mean when a map shows the north and south?
Thus, when looking at a map, it visually makes sense that all rivers should flow south. The earth is constantly rotating on its axis. As the earth rotates, every part of the earth cycles through being positioned on the up side ...
Do rivers flow north or south?
Rivers flow in whichever direction elevation descends. It is not uncommon for rivers to flow north, and many more rivers in addition to the Nile do flow north. The misconception that rivers only flow south is thought to be an indirect consequence of the way in which students learn geography.
