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house fly bites

by Prof. Augustus Kautzer Published 4 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Black flies
Black flies
A black fly or blackfly (sometimes called a buffalo gnat, turkey gnat, or white socks) is any member of the family Simuliidae of the Culicomorpha infraorder. They are related to the Ceratopogonidae, Chironomidae, and Thaumaleidae. Over 2,200 species of black flies have been formally named, of which 15 are extinct.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Black_fly
, horse flies and stable flies
stable flies
Muscidae are a family of flies found in the superfamily Muscoidea. Muscidae. Musca domestica. Scientific classification.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Muscidae
can also bite humans with similar results. Luckily, the common house fly doesn't bite, but does pose a health risk due to contamination.

Full Answer

What do house fly bites look like?

What does a house fly bite look like? Stable fly bites often feel like sharp needle pricks, and occur most often on the feet, ankles, behind the knees, and legs. Red rashes and small, raised red bumps are common at the bite mark.

Why do common house flies bite?

  • Cluster Flies are noticeably larger than Houseflies – 8-10 mm in length compared to house flies that are about 6-7 mm long.
  • Cluster Flies are clumsy fliers – it’s like they’re drunk.
  • Cluster Flies do more, ‘clustering’ than Houseflies (seriously – they do).

What does the house fly eat?

What Do Flies Eat?

  • House Flies: Adult house flies mostly feed on decaying matter, sugar or flower nectar. ...
  • Fruit Flies: Fruit flies normally feed on the yeast cells that grow on rotting fruits and other sugary substances.
  • Blow Flies/Bottle Flies: Bottle flies mostly like to eat fresh or decaying meat. ...

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Why are there flies in my house?

To stop egg laying and fly production, try these tips:

  • Keep garbage lids tightly closed and empty the garbage often, especially if you have food waste
  • If you keep a compost container in your home, be sure to seal it tightly with a lid, and wash it each time you empty it.
  • Scoop cat feces in your litter box every day, and clean the whole box out thoroughly each week

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What does a house fly bite look like?

Stable fly bites often feel like sharp needle pricks, and occur most often on the feet, ankles, behind the knees, and legs. Red rashes and small, raised red bumps are common at the bite mark.

Do common house flies bite?

Because it has sponging or lapping mouthparts, the housefly cannot bite; a near relative, the stable fly, however, does bite.

What does a flies bite look like?

Black fly bites on humans look similar to a mosquito bite. They cause swollen bumps on the skin that are small and red in appearance. These bumps are also very painful and itchy, becoming fluid-filled blisters in some cases.

Do house fly bites itch?

Share on Pinterest A fly bite can cause swelling, itching, and redness. The size of the bite does not always matter when it comes to telling what fly bit a person. A very small fly can cause a very large, irritated bite.

Why do flies bite me so much?

Several species of fly need blood in order to reproduce and will gladly bite humans to get this blood. These flies need the proteins to create eggs.

Can house flies hurt you?

House flies, for example, can spread diseases such as food poisoning and dysentery. Flies, including stable flies and mosquitoes (which are also classified as flies, or Diptera), can inflict painful bites while feeding on the blood of humans and other animals, and some species transmit disease.

How long do fly bites take to go away?

Most insect bites are itchy for several days. Any pinkness or redness usually lasts 3 days. The swelling may last 7 days. Insect bites of the upper face can cause severe swelling around the eye.

How long do black fly bites stay itchy?

Most people have some skin reaction after an insect bite. For some, bites can result in mild swelling and itch that resolves within a day or two. For others, a persistent itch can occur that can be unbearable.

Why are black fly bites so itchy?

Once the human or animal target is located, the black fly cuts a hole in the skin with its sharp mouthpart and draws the blood. What makes those bites itch so much is the anticoagulant in the black fly saliva, which makes the blood flow more freely.

How do you make bug bites go away faster?

using an ice pack to reduce swelling and pain. taking a cool bath without soap. applying an over-the-counter (OTC) hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion for swelling and itchiness. applying a paste of baking soda and water for a more natural option.

Can biting flies make you sick?

In sensitive individuals, the fly's saliva can trigger life-threatening allergic reactions. Biting flies transmit debilitating diseases to millions of people worldwide. Sand flies (Psychodidae) transmit sand fly fever, bartonellosis and leischmaniasis in many parts of the world.

Why do flies bite me and not others?

Major Factors of Attraction Certain body types emit more heat and carbon dioxide than others. For example, overweight people and women who are pregnant give off more heat and carbon dioxide. Bugs are also attracted to the increased levels of lactic acid odors from people who are exercising.

What are tiny black flies that bite?

Black flies, also known as buffalo gnats, are small, biting flies that irritate people and animals that live, work, or play near running rivers and streams. In North America, black flies do not spread disease, but their bites can cause swelling, bleeding, pain and itching.

Can flies lay eggs in your skin?

What is myiasis? Myiasis is infection with a fly larva, usually occurring in tropical and subtropical areas. There are several ways for flies to transmit their larvae to people. Some flies deposit their eggs on or near a wound or sore, the larvae that hatch burrow into the skin.

Do black flies bite at night?

Black flies are common in humid, wooded regions in summer months and can be found throughout semitropical regions year round. Black flies are most active around sunset during June and July and act as severe nuisances to backpackers, hikers, and other outdoor enthusiasts. Black flies are not active at night.

Do small flies bite?

There are other small flies which might appear to be fruit or vinegar flies which do bite. The “biting midges” found in wet areas outside can bite, but these are not fruit or vinegar flies. Other small flies can bite, and filth flies such as stable flies are larger and readily bite people.

Biting midges

Biting midges are very small flies, usually no larger than 1/32 of an inch. People may also call them no-see-ums, punkies, or gnats.

Black flies

Black flies are very small flies that have a humpbacked appearance. Some people may also call them buffalo gnats.

Deer flies

These medium sized flies normally appear in the spring and are usually the size of a housefly.

Horseflies

Horseflies are large. They may have green heads or be completely black. They usually live near water or other warm, wet locations.

Sand flies

These tiny, worm-like flies are small and usually brown to gray. Although most do not transmit disease, there is a subset of sand flies in Texas that can transmit a severe condition called cutaneous leishmaniasis.

Stable flies

Stable flies are small and gray. They have several stripes on their bodies. They usually appear in the late summer to fall, and they typically bite in the morning or late afternoon.

Symptoms

In general, sand fly bites are painful and may cause red bumps and blisters. These bumps and blisters can become infected or cause skin inflammation, or dermatitis.

Treatment

You can apply hydrocortisone or calamine lotion directly to the bites to help them heal and reduce itching. Oatmeal baths and aloe vera can also soothe itching. For persistent sores or ulcers, you should see a doctor.

Symptoms

The tsetse fly bite is often painful and can cause red bumps or small red ulcers at the site of the bite. It can also transmit sleeping sickness (trypanosomiasis) to animals and humans.

Treatment

If you’ve been bitten by a tsetse fly, your doctor can run simple blood tests for sleeping sickness.

Symptoms

Deer fly bites are painful, and will cause red bumps or welts. They transmit a rare bacterial disease known as rabbit fever ( tularemia ). Symptoms include skin ulcers, fever, and headache. Tularemia can be successfully treated with antibiotics, but without treatment, it can be fatal.

Treatment

To treat deer fly bites, clean the affected area with soap and water. You can apply ice to the area to treat pain. You can also take allergy medicine like diphenhydramine ( Benadryl) to reduce itching, which can prevent secondary infection.

Symptoms

Black flies typically bite near the head or face. Their bites leave a small puncture wound, and can result in anything from slight swelling to a swollen bump the size of a golf ball. Other symptoms can include headache, nausea, fever, and swollen lymph nodes. When these symptoms occur, they’re referred to as “black fly fever.”

Deer Flies

A little smaller than house flies, these insects emerge in the spring. They use their scissor-like mouthparts to open skin, so deer fly bites are rather painful.

Horse Flies

Like deer flies, these pests slice into the skin when they bite, which causes pain and swelling. The large size of a horse fly can also be daunting for some people. Due to their large size and the intensity of their bite, horse fly bites are often considered one of the most painful.

Black Flies

These insects love moisture and thrive around rivers or creeks. A black fly’s distinguishing feature is its humped back, when viewed up close or under a dissecting microscope. They generally make their homes in most parts of the United States, but are a particular nuisance in the northern part of America.

Stable Flies

Mainly found in late summer and early fall, these biting flies primarily feed on livestock. They look similar to house flies, but stable flies have a pointed mouthpart used to suck blood.

Snipe Flies

These pests are close relatives of deer flies. They typically live in damp places located in forested areas. Most species of snipe flies do not bite, but some do use their mouthparts to inflict irritating bites.

Sand Flies

Physically similar to drain flies, this species preys on mammals and reptiles. An adult sand fly is less than 1/8 inch in length with long legs and wings that form a V shape. Sand fly bites are very painful.

Yellow Flies

Found primarily in the southeastern U.S., yellow flies prefer shaded areas with both forests and bodies of water. A yellow fly bite results in localized swelling and itching.

Are fly bites dangerous?

Flies dive-bomb your face, they march across your food, and they can bite. Annoying? Sure. Painful? Sometimes. But are fly bites dangerous? The comforting answer: Rarely.

Horse fly bites

Horse fly bites are usually harmless, though they can be painful. According to the National Pest Management Association, wearing light-colored clothing and insect repellant can help prevent bites from these unwanted visitors.

Sand fly bites

Sand flies are typically found in southern US states, including Florida, Louisiana, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North and South Carolina.

Deer fly bites

Deer flies are common in the US, especially in the Southwest. These critters particularly like swamps, lakes, and other bodies of water. Like horse flies, they’re attracted to movement, carbon dioxide, and warmth.

Black fly bites

Black flies, sometimes called buffalo gnats, are very common in the US. Although they bite, they don’t transmit diseases, at least not in America. They appear in the late spring and early summer, especially along creeks and rivers.

Biting midges or gnat bites

These pesky insects are a nuisance, particularly in hot and humid areas. Often you’ll feel the bite (they hurt) without ever seeing the culprit—hence their “no-see-ums” nickname. Biting midges tend to deliver their trademark burning sting at dusk and dawn.

Fly bite treatment

If a fly bites you (or you see a bite on your arm or torso and suspect it came from a fly), start with antiseptic and soothing lotions, such as Thursday Plantation Tea Antiseptic Cream ($10; amazon.com ). Taking an oral antihistamine, like Benadryl ($12; amazon.com) or Zyrtec ($36; amazon.com ), can help soothe itchiness.

Herbs and flowers

Herbs and flowers can be planted both in your garden and outside to keep flies away from your house. Herbs and flowers that can repel flies include:

Vinegar and dish soap

A mixture of vinegar and dish soap can help you trap flies. To use this method, mix about an inch of apple cider vinegar and a few drops of dish soap in a tall glass. Cover the glass with plastic wrap. Secure the plastic wrap with a rubber band and poke small holes in the top.

Cayenne pepper and water

Cayenne pepper can help repel houseflies. Mix it with water and spray around the house to deter flies from coming in.

Venus flytrap

Venus flytraps are carnivorous plants that eat insects. If you plant them outside, they’ll naturally eat flies. Inside, you might need to feed the plant flies.

Natural trap bait

You can also use foods or drinks to which flies are attracted in order to entice them into traps. These include:

Pyrethrin-based insecticide

When you have a large housefly infestation, insecticides can be effective because they work quickly. However, they’re not effective in the long term, because flies have short life cycles and will develop resistance. Additionally, the effect of the insecticide goes away quickly.

Light trap

Light traps are boxes with a light in the back that attracts flies. When the flies try to get to the light, they’ll either be killed with an electric zap or trapped, depending on what kind of light trap you choose.

What is a horsefly?

Horsefly resembles large house flies. As the name suggests, it most commonly attacks horses, cows, and other livestock. In horses, they may even spread life-threatening diseases, causing potential economic loss. They may even attack humans and pets.

How can I prevent horse fly bites?

Horsefly bites can be extremely painful. Hence, to prevent horse fly bites, you should:

Flea bites on humans

Let me start by saying that we don’t see fleas on humans as often as on cats or dogs. Flea bites on humans usually come from dog fleas, cat fleas or human fleas. The bites are often seen in large groups or in clusters.

Flea bites on your pets

No matter if you have a dog, cat, rabbit or another animal, it is most likely that your pet gets cat fleas. Flea species prefers specific hosts, although if there is someone nearby, they can easily live on other animals or humans. Often it is not even sure you notice if your dog or cat gets flea bites.

When fleas bite and why they do it

Evolution has shown that fleas have evolved to store 15 times more blood than their own weight. They have a lot of short spikes on their legs, allowing them to stick very firmly to their host. Once they have penetrated the animals or humans skin, they inject the saliva.

What are the symptoms?

Flea bite symptoms can vary from person to person, but these are common signs:

Are fleas dangerous to humans or pets?

Insect bites are annoying and potential threats to both humans and animals. Fortunately, flea bites on humans and pets are not as dangerous as many other insect bites. Although you don’t need to contact your doctor as soon as it starts itching all over the body, you must still be aware of allergic reactions and rashes.

What do flea bites look like?

If they are not causing an allergic reaction, the bites look just like red small dots, which you might not even notice. But when the bites start to itch, the person or pet may scratch a hole in the affected area, which can cause skin infections.

Flea bite treatment

If you get bitten and you don’t do anything about it, the bites will eventually get worse because you simply can’t stop scratching them. This can be very uncomfortable and cause a lot of frustration, especially if you have flea allergy.

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