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hot pepper scale with pictures

by Holden Walker Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

What are the different levels of hot peppers?

Top 10 Hottest Peppers in the World

  • Pepper X: Scoville rating of 3,180,000
  • Dragon’s Breath Pepper: Scoville rating of 2,480,000
  • Carolina Reaper: Scoville rating of 1,400,000-2,200,000
  • Komodo Dragon Pepper: Scoville rating of 1,400,000-2,200,000
  • Trinidad Moruga Scorpion: Scoville rating of 1,200,000-2,000,000
  • Trinidad Scorpion Chocolate: Scoville rating of 1,200,000-2,000,000

More items...

What is used to measure the hotness of hot peppers?

  • 1 large tomato (or 2 small)
  • 2 tablespoons chopped green pepper (try one step spicier with Anaheim Peppers or two steps with Jalapeno!)
  • 1 teaspoon minced chili pepper (optional)
  • 1 garlic clove
  • 1 tablespoon chopped cilantro
  • ¼ of a lime
  • salt to taste

How the Scoville scale measures how hot a pepper is?

It’s all subjective: The weaknesses of the pepper scale

  • Human subjectivity: The Scoville Organoleptic Test relies on the variance in people’s taste buds. ...
  • Where the pepper is grown: Peppers, like other vegetables, take on the flavors of the earth they are grown in. ...
  • Variance in peppers themselves: Like humans, no two peppers are alike. There can be differences in the heat from pepper to pepper.

Which peppers are not hot?

Know your pepper varieties

  • Bell pepper. Heat level: None! ...
  • Poblano. Heat level: A little spicy. ...
  • Hatch or Anaheim. Heat level: A little spicy. ...
  • Jalapeño or chipotle. Heat level: Pretty spicy! ...
  • Serrano. Heat level: Likely to be hot! ...
  • Habanero. Habanero fruit and flowers (Photo by André Karwath CC BY-SA 2.5) Heat level: Scorching! ...

What are the top 20 hottest peppers?

Carolina Reaper Pepper (2,200,000 SHU) ... Pepper X (3,180,000 SHU) ... Trinidad Moruga Scorpion Pepper (2,009,231 SHU) ... 7 Pot Douglah Pepper (1,853,936 SHU) ... 7 Pot Primo Pepper (1,469,000 SHU) ... Trinidad Scorpion “Butch T” Pepper (1,463,700 SHU) ... Naga Viper Pepper (1,349,000 SHU) ... 7 Pot Barrackpore Pepper (1,300,000 SHU)More items...•

What is the hottest pepper on the scale?

1. Carolina Reaper - 2,200,000 SHU. Deemed the hottest pepper around in 2013, the Carolina Reaper comes in at the top on this scale with a massive 2,200,000 Scoville Heat Units. Developed in South Carolina, the intense flavor has garnered this pepper tons of attention over the last few years.

Is there an app to identify hot peppers?

The app is well laid out and easy to use. There are a number of options on the bottom of the screen. The first is a listing of chilies by Scoville units, including its picture, name and Scoville score. The Bell pepper has a score of 0, while the Naga Jolokia pepper can go as high as 1,041,427 units.

How do I identify a hot pepper?

0:051:26Hot Pepper Recipes : How to Identify Hot Peppers - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt's usually about a dark green color when you find it in the markets. I do know that the colorMoreIt's usually about a dark green color when you find it in the markets. I do know that the color varies some from time to time.

What are the 10 hottest peppers?

Top 10 Hottest Peppers In The World [2022 Update]Carolina Reaper 2,200,000 SHU. ... Trinidad Moruga Scorpion 2,009,231 SHU. ... 7 Pot Douglah 1,853,936 SHU. ... 7 Pot Primo 1,469,000 SHU. ... Trinidad Scorpion “Butch T” 1,463,700 SHU. ... Naga Viper 1,349,000 SHU. ... Ghost Pepper (Bhut Jolokia) 1,041,427 SHU. ... 7 Pot Barrackpore ~1,000,000 SHU.More items...

What's hotter than a Carolina Reaper?

dragon's breathMeet dragon's breath. Its creator expects it to be crowned the world's hottest pepper. That's far hotter than the revered Carolina reaper, which is the current Guinness World Record-holder for hottest chili pepper. In fact, dragon's breath is so intense it could kill you, according to its St.

How can I test my Scoville units at home?

0:457:00Scoville Heat Unit Meter for Home Use? - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipShu. Is by using HPLC high-performance liquid chromatography. This is a technique in analyticalMoreShu. Is by using HPLC high-performance liquid chromatography. This is a technique in analytical chemistry used to separate identify. And quantify each component in a mixture.

What is the hottest pepper in the world 2021?

the Carolina ReaperYou got that right, the Hottest Pepper in 2021 is still the Carolina Reaper! The wicked Carolina Reaper still will likely hold the Guinness World Record crown again in 2021 for being the world's hottest pepper.

How hot are peppers scale?

Pepper Joe's Pepper Heat Table:Scoville Heat Units (SHUs)Pepper & Extract VarietiesType15,000 - 30,000Chile de Arbol, ManzanoMedium5,000 - 15,000Serrano, Yellow Wax PepperMild2,500 - 5,000Jalapeno, Poblano, Chipotle Jalapeño, MirasolMild1,500 - 2,500Sandia, Cascabella, NuMex Big JimMild16 more rows

How do you identify a jalapeño pepper?

Jalapeño peppers are a thick-walled medium sized pepper. Most are 2-3 inches long, but some jalapeños are as long as 6 inches. Usually harvested when green, but ripens to red.

What does a poblano pepper look like?

Poblanos are dark green in color, wide at the stem and narrow along the length of the pepper. When they're mature, they're about four inches long and two inches wide. When left to fully ripen and dry out, the dehydrated and dried poblano peppers are called ancho chiles.

What do cayenne peppers look like?

Cayenne peppers are long, tapering, 10 to 25 centimetres (4 to 10 in) long, generally skinny, mostly red colored peppers, often with a curved tip and somewhat rippled skin, which hang from the bush as opposed to growing upright.

Scoville Scale

The ranges of Scoville Heat Units (SHU) typically used to call a pepper mild, medium, hot, or extra hot are:

How does the Scoville test work?

Devised by Wilbur L. Scoville in 1912, the Scoville test was the first lab approach to measure heat in peppers. In this method, which was widely used until recently, human subjects taste a pepper sample and record the heat level. The samples are then diluted in the lab until heat is no longer detected by the tasters.

What's the hottest pepper?

Pepper breeders are trying all the time to surpass the hottest levels and claim the title of World's Hottest Pepper. The current record holder is the Carolina Reaper, with a palate-scorching official rating of 1,641,300 Scoville Heat Units. Bonnie Plants is proud to be the exclusive grower of Carolina Reaper starter plants!

Grow your own hot peppers

Whether you like hot peppers with face-melting heat or mild varieties that subtly warm your palate, growing them at home is easy. To help you get started, we put together some of the finest varieties for adding deep flavor, color, and texture to your next entree–the heat level is up to you.

Pepper X (temp name)

3,180,000 Scoville Units? Well not officially. The application to Guinness World Records is still awaiting confirmation that the pepper is actually hotter than the Carolina Reaper. It was sent to Guinness for testing late 2017, and I can only assume that the lack of announcement means it has NOT tested higher than the Carolina Reaper to date.

Carolina Reaper

1,569,383 – 2,200,000 Scoville Units. As of August, 2013, Guinness World Records stated that its’ Smokin’ Ed’s Carolina Reaper is officially the world’s hottest chile pepper.

Trinidad Moruga Scorpion

1,200,000 – 2,000,000 Scoville Units. The New Mexico State University’s Chili Pepper Institute identified the Trinidad Moruga Scorpion as the newest hottest chili pepper in the world as of February 2012.

7 Pot Brown (Chocolate 7 Pot)

800,000 – 1,853,396 Scoville Units. This pepper is a relatively new variation on the original Trinidad 7 Pot superhots. Ripe pods are brown in color, with the internal membrane covering much of the inside of the pepper is white. There is still some debate as to whether the brown or chocolate 7 Pot is the same variety as the Douglah (above).

7 Pot – Pod Douglah (Trinidad Douglah)

923,000 – 1,853,396 Scoville Units. From Trinidad, it’s said that 1 pod will spice seven pots of stew. It is a rare and extremely hot chili. The Douglah is characterized by a dark brown/deep purple skin.

7 Pot Primo

1,473,480 Scoville Units. Created by Troy Primeaux, a horticulturist from Louisiana. He began crossing the Naga Morich and Trinidad 7 Pot seeds around 2005. The 7 Pot Primo can get very lumpy and distorted and even grow a skinny little tail.

Komodo Dragon

1,400,000 Scoville Units. The latest variation on the 7 pod, naga, jolokia, etc is the Komodo Dragon. Grown by the UK’s largest producer of chillies, Salvatore Genovese.

1. Carolina Reaper 2,200,000 SHU

The previous world champion, Carolina Reaper has been beat! by itself… The Carolina Reaper is once again officially the Worlds Hottest Pepper.

2. Trinidad Moruga Scorpion 2,009,231 SHU

Straight from the depths of hell the Trinidad Scorpion Moruga Blend, AKA Moruga Scorpion, is a rare sought after pepper that was only just recently discovered.

3. 7 Pot Douglah 1,853,936 SHU

Well renown in the pepper community as one of the hottest peppers with the best flavor.

6. Naga Viper 1,349,000 SHU

Naga Viper is an extremely rare pepper cultivated in the UK. Hybrid of many different peppers and years of cross pollination created this variety of “Super HOT” pepper.

7. Ghost Pepper (Bhut Jolokia) 1,041,427 SHU

The Ghost Pepper is the most famous “Super Hot” due to the amount of press it has received in the past.

10. Red Savina Habanero 500,000 SHU

Back in the early years of super hots, the Red Savina Habanero was KING!

Honorable Mentions

Our honorable mentions sport chili peppers hotter than even the Carolina Reaper, but don’t have the track record on consistent heat (yet) to take the throne as hottest pepper in the world. Still, you should get to know these two incredibly super-hot chilies.

Pepper X (3,180,000 SHU)

The Puckerbutt Pepper Company – the makers of the #1 ranking Carolina Reaper – have another trick up their super-hot sleeve. Pepper X is said to be double the heat (yes, double) of the Reaper and a hefty 700,000 Scoville heat units above even the Dragon’s Breath.

How Are Scovilles Units Measured?

The Scoville scale is a measurement of the heat of chili peppers and other spicy foods. The concentration of capsaicin, the chemical responsible for adding spicy heat to foods, is measured and recorded in Scoville Heat Units (SHU). The Scoville heat scale was created by Wilbur Scoville, an American pharmacist.

What Is the Hottest Pepper in the World?

The certified hottest pepper in the world is the Carolina Reaper, at 2,200,000 Scoville units. The Guinness Book of World Records recognized Smokin’ Ed’s Carolina Reaper as the hottest chili pepper in the world in 2018. It beat its own 2013 record by 71,000 SHU to regain its title as the hottest chili pepper in the world.

Can the Hottest Pepper Kill You?

Yes, some of the hottest peppers on this chart could kill you, but you would need to eat a good amount at once for this to happen. Studies have found that 3 pounds of dried and powdered capsaicin-rich peppers, like the Ghost Pepper or the Carolina Reaper, eaten by a 150-pound person in a short period of time would be enough to kill them.

What Is the Sweetest Pepper in the World?

The sweetest pepper in the world is the sweet bell pepper, with an SHU of 0. Bell peppers are part of the capsicum species, yet they are the only capsicum that doesn’t produce the spicy chemical capsaicin that’s found in a majority of peppers.

The Five Most Popular Hottest Peppers

Hottest Peppers in The World

  • IMPORTANT: Let the names of these chilies – like Scorpion and Reaper – be a warning. These are the spiciest peppers around – holders of multiple Guinness world records and the base for many of the hottest hot sauces around. They all make jalapeño pepperslook like child’s play. And while their differences in Scoville heat units may look vast, your experience will be similar when handli…
See more on pepperscale.com

Honorable Mentions

  • Our honorable mentions sport chili peppers hotter than even the Carolina Reaper, but don’t have the track record on consistent heat (yet) to take the official throne as hottest pepper in the world. Still, you should get to know these incredibly super-hot chilies as their names will only grow in prominence.
See more on pepperscale.com

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