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health problems caused by energy drinks

by Jayda Auer Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

It’s not hard to see that energy drinks can cause a myriad of health problems. The extra sugar in an energy drink might keep you awake for a while, but it’s going to contribute to insulin resistance, diabetes, tooth decay, and diabetes. That powerhouse of caffeine? It’ll push your blood pressure up quickly.

The Buzz on Energy Drinks
  • Dehydration (not enough water in your body).
  • Heart complications (such as irregular heartbeat and heart failure).
  • Anxiety (feeling nervous and jittery).
  • Insomnia (unable to sleep).

Full Answer

Are energy drinks really that bad for your health?

Energy drinks—which contain a mixture of caffeine and other energy-boosting ingredients—have been linked to a number of health problems, including abnormal heart rhythm, heart attack and sudden cardiac arrest. In 2011 alone, energy drinks caused more than 20,000 hospital visits and have led to at least 34 deaths to date.

What are the bad side effects of energy drinks?

The Negative Effects of Energy Drinks

  • Caffeine. While caffeine is pretty beneficial in small doses, having an excessive amount of it may lead to notable side effects.
  • Sugar. Sugar is also a source of calories and/or carbs, both of which are converted to ‘energy’ when digested.
  • Artificial Sweeteners. ...
  • Guarana. ...

What is in energy drinks that is bad for health?

Top 20 energy drink dangers (2021 edition)

  1. Vitamin overdose. Although getting a lot of vitamins may seem like a good thing, this isn’t necessarily the case. ...
  2. Mood disorders. According to this study, patients with bipolar disorders were more likely to display symptoms or relapse while drinking energy drinks.
  3. Addiction. ...
  4. Caffeine overdose. ...
  5. Obesity. ...
  6. Type 2 Diabetes. ...
  7. Cardiac arrest. ...
  8. Anxiety attacks. ...

More items...

What are the health risks of energy drinks?

The study, published in the BMJ Open, found evidence that children who drank energy drinks on five or more days per week were likely to have low psychological, physical, educational and overall well-being such as headaches, sleep problems, alcohol use, smoking, irritability and school exclusion.

Can energy drink harm your body?

It's not hard to see that energy drinks can cause a myriad of health problems. The extra sugar in an energy drink might keep you awake for a while, but it's going to contribute to insulin resistance, diabetes, tooth decay, and diabetes. That powerhouse of caffeine? It'll push your blood pressure up quickly.

What energy drinks do to your body?

Increased heart rate and blood pressure According to a study published in the American Journal of Cardiology, energy drinks can create a myriad of complications for anyone with an already weak heart due to their immediate reaction with one's blood pressure and heart rate.

What are the long term side effects of consuming energy drinks?

Several previous studies have shown that energy drinks may affect heart rhythm and blood pressure significantly. As energy drinks are sugar-sweetened beverages, long-term use may also affect the body's metabolism, including cholesterol, blood sugars, and weight.

How do energy drinks affect your brain?

The intake of energy drink, particularly the sugar free formulation, may compromise the integrity of BBB and induce neuroinflammation via hypotension, hyperglycaemia and inflammatory pathways.

Can energy drinks cause liver damage?

Consumption of excess energy drinks has been linked to several instances of clinically apparent acute liver injury which can be severe and result in fatal or urgent liver transplantation.

What happens if you drink energy drinks everyday?

Excessive or regular consumption of energy drinks can lead to heart arrhythmias, headaches, high blood pressure, and anxiety, Popeck says. In the US, more than 20,000 emergency room visits in 2011 were associated with energy drink use.

Do energy drinks take years off your life?

Though they may be good for an afternoon pick-me-up energy drinks are far from healthy and can even take years off of your life if consumed too often. According to a 2017 study that appeared in the Journal of the American Heart Association, energy drinks can cause potentially "life-threatening" alterations to the body.

Who should avoid energy drinks?

Pregnant and nursing women, children and teenagers should avoid energy drinks altogether. Summary: Occasionally drinking one energy drink is unlikely to cause problems. To reduce potential harm, limit your consumption to 16 ounces (473 ml) daily and avoid all other caffeinated beverages.

What are the ingredients in energy drinks?

Energy drinks also contain other substances touted to improve energy, such as taurine, ginseng, vitamin B, carnitine and bitter orange. But Dr. Lai says these ingredients haven’t been vetted properly. “Unfortunately, the safety and effects of daily consumption of these additives are not well known,” she says.

How much caffeine is in a 16 oz energy drink?

A typical 16-ounce energy drink contains between 150 to 280 milligrams of caffeine; larger cans have up to 500 milligrams of caffeine. This is in stark contrast to sodas, which are regulated by the FDA. By comparison, a 12-ounce can of soda can contains about 35 milligrams of caffeine. Many energy drinks also contain guarana, ...

How much caffeine is in a 12 oz soda can?

By comparison, a 12-ounce can of soda can contains about 35 milligrams of caffeine. Many energy drinks also contain guarana, which is a South American plant with a more potent form of caffeine. One gram of guaranine, a derivative of guarana, is equivalent to 40 to 80 milligrams of caffeine. Due to these additives, these energy drinks can ...

What are the side effects of caffeine?

If you’ve tried to break your caffeine habit, then you know there are many negative side effects to ingesting too much caffeine. Side effects of too much caffeine include: 1 Increased heart rate 2 High blood pressure 3 Heart palpitations 4 Insomnia 5 Dehydration 6 Restlessness

How old do you have to be to buy energy drinks?

Many of these have packaging that is similar to non-alcoholic energy drinks. Although you must be over 21 to buy the drinks, teenagers can often get them through friends or with fake IDs.

Is it safe to drink energy drinks?

She says energy drinks are full of sugar , sodium and loaded with caffeine – often twice as much as coffee and eight times as much as a soda.

Is drinking energy drinks bad for teens?

A similar study in 2015 by the University of Toronto found that alcoholic energy drinks are related to adolescent brain damage.

How much caffeine is in a 16 oz energy drink?

Caffeine is a major ingredient in both types of energy drink products—at levels of 70 to 240 mg in a 16-oz. drink and 113 to 200 mg in an energy shot.

How many ounces of energy shots are in a bottle?

bottle. The other kind, called “energy shots,” is sold in small containers holding 2 to 2½ oz. of concentrated liquid.

Does caffeine affect children?

Caffeine also may harm children’s still-developing cardiovascular and nervous systems. Caffeine use may also be associated with anxiety, sleep problems, digestive problems, and dehydration. Guarana, commonly included in energy drinks, contains caffeine.

Do energy drinks affect your body?

A growing body of scientific evidence shows that energy drinks can have serious health effects, particularly in children, teenagers, and young adults. In several studies, energy drinks have been found to improve physical endurance, but there’s less evidence of any effect on muscle strength or power. Energy drinks may enhance alertness and improve ...

How many cans of energy drink did a man in 2007 have?

And in 2007, a 28-year-old Australian man suffered cardiac arrest after consuming eight cans of an energy drink, containing 80 mg of caffeine each, over seven hours. The patient did not have a history of chest pain.

How many deaths are linked to 5 hour energy?

A story in the New York Times today (Nov. 15) added to that concern, noting that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has received reports of 13 deaths linked to 5-Hour Energy, an energy drink. The drinks contain about 215 milligrams of caffeine, the equivalent of about two cups of coffee.

Can caffeine cause miscarriage?

A 2006 study of more than 1,000 pregnant women found that those who consumed more than 200 mg of caffeine per day (from coffee, tea, soda or hot chocolate) were about twice as likely to have a miscarriage compared with pregnant women who did not drink caffeine. However, a study published in 2008 found no link between caffeine consumption ...

Does caffeine affect cognition?

Although some students rely on energy drinks to pull all-nighters to study for exams, there’s some evidence that the excessive levels of caffeine in the drinks impair cognition. A small 2010 study found that drinking moderate amounts of caffeine, about 40 mg, improved performance on a test of reaction time, but drinking higher amounts — equivalent to the levels found in a (250 ml) can of Red Bull, or 80 mg — worsened performance on the reaction test.

Does caffeine increase heart rate?

Caffeine and other compounds in energy drinks can boost heart rate and blood pressure, said Dr. John Higgins, associate professor of medicine at the University of Texas Medical School in Houston. Caffeine can cause heart cells to release calcium, which may affect heartbeat, leading to arrhythmia, Higgins said.

What are the dangers of drinking energy drinks?

19. Gastrointestinal irritation. 20. Death. Energy drink dangers – A final word. 1. Vitamin overdose. Although getting a lot of vitamins may seem like a good thing, this isn’t necessarily the case. The vitamins typically used in energy drinks are Vitamin B2, B3, B6 and B12, all naturally occurring vitamins that the body requires.

Why do people with bipolar drink energy drinks?

This is because of the ‘up and down’ effect that caffeine has on the body.

What happens if you don't get your fix?

When you don’t get your required fix, that means you have withdrawal symptoms, like shivering, sleepiness, or headaches. It may seem like you have a low chance of being addicted to energy drinks, but in actual fact, the more you drink it, the more likely it is that an addiction will develop. 4. Caffeine overdose.

How many calories are in energy drinks?

This isn’t as common a problem with the sugar-free and low calorie drinks, but some energy drinks can contain up to 100 calories, which is a lot! The sugars – especially simple sugars, can cause your fat cells to grow and multiply at an astonishing rate.

Does caffeine affect teens?

Caffeine comes with a lot of side effects, so be aware of how much you’re consuming. 10. Risk-taking behaviour. According to some studies, high consumption of energy drinks can lead to increased risky behaviour, especially amongst teens.

Can caffeine cause headaches?

Those are mostly associated with withdrawal symptoms. However, too much caffeine can also trigger a headache, as can certain artificial sweeteners and sugars.

Can energy drinks cause ulcers?

19. Gastrointestinal irritation. The irritation of the stomach lining by energy drinks can also cause ulcers or internal bleeding. The substances in energy drinks that can cause this irrita tion are things like acids, or the excess of vitamins flooding into your stomach.

Why do people drink energy drinks?

Energy Drinks May Help People Function When They’re Tired. Another reason people consume energy drinks is to help them function when they’re sleep-deprived or tired. Drivers on long, late-night road trips often reach for energy drinks to help them stay alert while they’re behind the wheel.

What is energy drink?

Energy drinks are designed to increase energy and mental performance. They contain a combination of caffeine, sugar, vitamins, amino acid derivatives and herbal extracts.

How much caffeine is in an 8 oz energy drink?

Energy drinks typically only contain around 80 mg of caffeine per 8 ounces (237 ml), which is pretty close to an average cup of coffee. The problem is that many energy drinks are sold in containers larger than 8 ounces (237 ml).

What are some examples of energy drinks?

Red Bull, 5-Hour Energy, Monster, AMP, Rockstar, NOS and Full Throttle are examples of popular energy drink products. Nearly all energy drinks contain the ingredient caffeine to stimulate brain function and increase alertness and concentration. However, the amount of caffeine differs from product to product.

How much sugar is in a can of Red Bull?

Most energy drinks contain a sizable amount of sugar. For example, one 8.4-ounce (250-ml) can of Red Bull contains 27 grams (about 7 teaspoons) of sugar, while a 16-ounce (473-ml) can of Monster contains about 54 grams (about 14 teaspoons) of sugar.

Is it safe to mix energy drinks with alcohol?

Mixing Energy Drinks and Alcohol Has Serious Health Risks. Mixing energy drinks with alcohol is incredibly popular among young adults and college students. However, this presents a major public health concern. The stimulating effects of caffeine in energy drinks can override the depressive effects of alcohol.

Does caffeine increase brain function?

Many researchers believe this increase in brain function can solely be attributed to caffeine, while others have speculated that the combination of caffeine and sugar in energy drinks is necessary to see the most benefit ( 3. Trusted Source. ).

Why is energy drink more dangerous than alcohol?

The study authors said research has shown this is more risky than drinking alcohol alone, possibly because energy drinks make it harder for people to notice when they are getting drunk even though there is no reduction in intoxication.

Who is the director of British soft drinks?

Gavin Partington , director general of the British Soft Drinks Association (BSDA), said the review had failed to take into account the conclusions of other scientific articles, adding: “Several of the policy recommendations it makes are already well established through the BSDA’s voluntary code and EU regulation.”.

Is caffeine bad for kids?

João Breda, from WHO’s Regional Office for Europe, and colleaguesThe researchers wrote that caffeine has a proven negative effect on children.

Can caffeine cause heart failure?

The World Health Organisation (WHO) study said the primary risk was from high caffeine levels, which can cause problems such as palpitations, hypertension, vomiting, convulsions and in extreme cases heart failure leading to death.

Is energy drink bad for you?

Energy drinks will become a significant public health problem if their use among young people is not addressed through a cap on caffeine levels and restrictions on their sale and marketing, United Nations researchers have warned.

Is energy drink a threat to health?

They said: “The full impact of the rise in popularity of energy drinks has not yet been quantified, but the aggressive marketing of energy drinks targeted at young people, combined with limited and varied regulation have created an environment where energy drinks could pose a significant threat to public health.”.

Can energy drinks be drunk cold?

Although some coffees have comparable levels of caffeine, energy drinks can be drunk cold and therefore more quickly. The WHO study, a review of the literature, said there was also a proliferation of new products containing “extreme” caffeine levels, far higher than mainstream brands.

What happens if a man drinks energy drinks?

And if he drinks an excessive amount of energy drinks, he may experience challenges in his reproductive function and therefore have difficulty conceiving.

What is energy drink?

What are energy drinks? As the name implies, energy drinks are beverages that are formulated to give you more energy. Made with ingredients like taurine, ginseng, and sugar, these convenient concoctions are loaded with stimulants that are known to support factors like energy levels and mental focus.

How much caffeine is in energy drinks?

These drinks can have an excessive amount of caffeine— ranging from 50 to 505 milligrams per serving.

Can energy drinks make you sleepy?

You may have trouble sleeping. Those who drink energy drinks may have difficulty falling asleep. And not sleeping well can cause a person to feel sluggish the next day, leading them to seek a solution for their lack of energy. Enter an energy drink, which can cause sleeplessness—wash, rinse, and repeat.

Can you drink energy drinks with alcohol?

A newer trend is for people to combine energy drinks with alcohol or other drugs. Combining the stimulation of the caffeine with the depressant effect of the alcohol has been linked to impaired perception of one's state of drunkenness, which can result in unsafe behaviors like drunk driving.

Can caffeine cause heartbeat?

Shutterstock. Consuming too much caffeine can result in acute caffeine intoxication, a condition that leads to people experiencing things like vomiting, seizures, increased heartbeat, and more. And while you can experience this from consuming any source of caffeine, your chances of feeling these effects are much higher with energy drinks ...

Is energy drink safe?

While many of the ingredients found in energy drinks are natural and may sound like a healthful choice, including them in your lifestyle comes with some risk. In fact, over a five-year span, the number of energy drink-related visits to emergency departments doubled, climbing from 10,068 to 20,783 cases. In 2011 alone, 1 in 10 of these visits resulted in hospitalization.

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