What are the uses of a forest fire detection system?
It has been used in forest fire detection happened at Fujian province and Blagoveshchensk of Russian. It satisfy with different environments and suit to identify high-temperature fire points and low-temperature smolder points accurately. Forest fire, if not detected early enough, can cause great damage.
How many types of fires occur in forests?
The Crown fire burns the top trees and shrubs without having any close link with surface fire. These are the mainly three types of fire which occurs in forests and natural parks of forests. The study about four national park and occurrence of fire incidents are as follow:
What is the forest fires system?
also called an automatic monitoring system for the forest fires. mission. This system was brought into production by IQ Wire- with the German State Brandenburg in 1999. T oday, there are 109 cameras for monitoring of the forest areas in Brandenburg. pillars of the mobile transmitters or tall buildings.
How many national parks in Uttarakhand are affected by forest fires?
The present study is about the forest fire analysis in the four national parks of Uttarakhand. These national parks are: Jim Corbett National Park, Govind wildlife sanctuary and national park, Nandadevi forest division, Rajaji Tiger reserve.
What are the 4 major causes of forest fires?
Human-caused fires result from campfires left unattended, the burning of debris, equipment use and malfunctions, negligently discarded cigarettes, and intentional acts of arson. Lightning is one of the two natural causes of fires.
What are the 3 biggest causes of forest fires?
Below, we will address some of the many ways that human actions result in devastating wildfires.Burning Debris. One of the most common causes of wildfires is burning debris. ... Irresponsible Campfires. ... Unextinguished Cigarettes. ... Vehicle Crashes and Malfunctions. ... Arson. ... Lightning. ... Lava.
What is the conclusion of forest fire?
Conclusion: Forest fires have an immediate effect on mortality, not associated with accidental deaths, which is a significant public health problem, especially if the fire occurs near a densely populated area.
What are the causes and effects of forest fires?
Natural causes - Many forest fires start from natural causes such as lightning which set trees on fire. However, rain extinguishes such fires without causing much damage. High atmospheric temperatures and dryness (low humidity) offer favorable circumstance for a fire to start.
What are the effects of forest fire?
EFFECT OF FOREST FIRE loss of biodiversity and extinction of plants and animals. loss of wildlife habitat and depletion of wildlife. loss of natural regeneration and reduction in forest cover. global warming.
What are the types of forest fire?
There are three basic types of wildfires:Crown fires burn trees up their entire length to the top. ... Surface fires burn only surface litter and duff. ... Ground fires (sometimes called underground or subsurface fires) occur in deep accumulations of humus, peat and similar dead vegetation that become dry enough to burn.
How can we control forest fire explain in detail?
Follow Forest Fire Prevention Tactics When Burning Rubbish!Avoid burning wastes around dry grass.Don't start a fire on a windy day.Use a can or fire pit.Never burn household wastes when any regulations of wildfire prevention policy prohibit it.Don't throw explosives and combustibles into the fire.More items...•
Why should we control forest fire?
Hazard is reduced by compartmentalizing a forest with firebreaks (alleyways in which all vegetation is removed) and reducing the buildup of fuel (litter, branches, fallen trees, etc.) by controlled burning.
How do you write a conclusion in the forest?
From their biodiversity grows wealth in the form of food, medicines, essential for human health.It acts as Carbon sinks absorbing Carbon dioxide and keeps global warning at body. Forests influence climate and educe extremes of temperature. They conserve soil and regulate moisture and stream flow.
What are effects of fires?
Wildfires increase air pollution in surrounding areas and can affect regional air quality. The effects of smoke from wildfires can range from eye and respiratory tract irritation to more serious disorders, including reduced lung function, bronchitis, exacerbation of asthma and heart failure, and premature death.
What are the common causes of fire?
Leading Causes of House FiresAppliances and Equipment. Any device that generates heat (stoves, clothes dryers, heaters) or heats up with extended use (computers, fans) is a potential fire hazard. ... Candles. ... Holiday Decorations. ... Electrical Systems and Devices. ... Smoking. ... Chemicals and Gasses. ... Lightning. ... Children.More items...
What caused forest fires naturally?
Naturally occurring wildfires are most frequently caused by lightning. There are also volcanic, meteor, and coal seam fires, depending on the circumstance. Human caused wildfires can be accidental, intentional (arson) or from an act of negligence.
Why are forests prone to wildfires?
The forests are prone to the wildfire because of large spell of winter in which the precipitation is scanty. Every year India witnesses many incidents of forest fire in a vast geographical area. This is one of the biggest threat to our biodiversity and wild life. Every year many animals lost their life in wild fire.
Which national park witnessed the most fire incidents?
Among these the Rajaji National Park witnessed most of the fire incidents about 66.39% percent of the total reported fire incidents. Uttrakhand has witnessed a number of fire incidents in the past. Being a Himalayan state, the ecology of uttarakhand is quite sensitive.
What is the fire that spreads on the top of organic matter?
Crown fires. Ground fire spread on the top of organic matter. It mostly consume matter like duff, musk or peat present beneath the surface litter of the forest floor. Surface fire spread very rapidly and mostly survive upon the small vegetation and surface litter.
Where is burning of agricultural biomass common?
Burning of agricultural biomass in agricultural fields is very common in entire north India. Sometime the fire escapes from the fields and reaches into forests and national parks. A large area of uttarakhand is hilly terrain which makes it very difficult to control forest fire.
Is forest fire a new concept?
Abstract:- Forest fire is not a new concept in present era but now a days the threat of forest fire looms large over the vast cover of green vegetation. As the global temperature is rising, increasing incidents of forest fires are increasing the temperature of earth.