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fluconazole 100mg tablets used for

by Jalen Kozey Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Fluconazole is used to prevent and treat a variety of fungal and yeast infections. It belongs to a class of drugs called azole antifungals. It works by stopping the growth of certain types of fungus.

Precautions

It is usually taken once a day, with or without food. You may need to take only one dose of fluconazole, or you may need to take fluconazole for several weeks or longer. The length of your treatment depends on your condition and on how well you respond to fluconazole.

How many fluconazole should I take?

Fluconazole injection is given as an infusion into a vein. You may take fluconazole oral with or without food. Shake the oral suspension (liquid) before you measure a dose. Use the dosing syringe provided, or use a medicine dose-measuring device (not a kitchen spoon). Fluconazole injection is given as an infusion into a vein.

How to take fluconazole with antibiotics?

  • Your initial infection wasn’t treated completely
  • You’re creating humid or moist conditions for Candida to thrive
  • You have a drug-resistant strain of yeast
  • Your vaginal bacteria is out of whack
  • You have a weakened immune system

When to take second fluconazole?

Side effects associated with use of Fluconazole, include the following: Headache; Nausea; Abdominal pain; Diarrhea; Rash; Vomiting Other side effects of fluconazole include: QT prolongation Torsades de pointes Cholestasis; Dizziness; Hair loss; Hepatitis; High triglycerides (hypertriglyceridemia) Increased alkaline phosphatase; Increased ALT/AST; Liver failure

What are the different fluconazole side effects?

What is fluconazole 100 mg used to treat?

Fluconazole is used to treat serious fungal or yeast infections, including vaginal candidiasis, oropharyngeal candidiasis (thrush, oral thrush), esophageal candidiasis (candida esophagitis), other candida infections (including urinary tract infections, peritonitis [inflammation of the lining of the stomach], and ...

What should I avoid while taking fluconazole?

Common medications that may interact with fluconazole include: anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents (blood thinners), such as warfarin, clopidogrel, (may prolong bleeding time) biologics, such as acalabrutinib, bosutinib, or entrectinib. albuterol.

What does fluconazole tablet cure?

Fluconazole is used to treat vaginal yeast infections. It works by stopping the growth of common types of vaginal yeast (fungus). This medication belongs to a class of drugs called azole antifungals.

How long does it take fluconazole 100mg to work?

It works by stopping the growth of Candida. It usually starts to work within one day, but it may take 3 days for your symptoms to improve and up to 7 days for your symptoms to disappear. This medication may be available under multiple brand names and/or in several different forms.

What causes yeast infection?

The fungus candida albicans is responsible for most vaginal yeast infections. Your vagina naturally contains a balanced mix of yeast, including candida, and bacteria. Certain bacteria (lactobacillus) act to prevent an overgrowth of yeast.

Is fluconazole an antibiotic?

Diflucan belongs to a group of medicines called azole antibiotics. It works by preventing the growth of the fungal and yeast organisms causing your infection.

How do I know if fluconazole is working?

If you are taking fluconazole to prevent an infection, the medicine kills any fungus as it starts to appear. Fluconazole is used for many different fungal infections. If you have vaginal thrush, balanitis or oral thrush, your symptoms should be better within 7 days of taking fluconazole.

What infections does fluconazole treat?

Fluconazole is used to treat serious fungal or yeast infections, including vaginal candidiasis, oropharyngeal candidiasis (thrush, oral thrush), esophageal candidiasis (candida esophagitis), other candida infections (including urinary tract infections, peritonitis [inflammation of the lining of the stomach], and ...

Does fluconazole push the yeast out?

Fluconazole is used to treat vaginal yeast infections. It works by stopping the growth of common types of vaginal yeast (fungus). This medication belongs to a class of drugs called azole antifungals.

How do you know when a yeast infection is healing?

First, you will notice that vaginal discharge has returned to a normal consistency and smell. Second, you will notice that itching has gone away, alleviating much of the discomfort associated with the infection. Third, you will notice that any rash, swelling, or redness has subsided.

What is the fastest way to get rid of a yeast infection?

The fastest — and most reliable — way to get rid of a yeast infection is to visit a doctor if you suspect you have one. They will likely prescribe fluconazole, an oral treatment that may take 1 week to get rid of the infection.

What happens if you take fluconazole without yeast infection?

If you don't really have a yeast infection, antifungals won't help you get better. They can actually prolong the real problem, because while you'll think you're treating the issue, the real cause will continue to develop. There are several reasons you might have symptoms that are like a yeast infection.

Uses of Fluconazole Tablets

1. It is used to treat fungal infections. 2. It is used to prevent fungal infections. 3. This medicine is used to treat vaginal yeast infections. 4...

What Do I Need to Tell My Doctor Before I Take Fluconazole Tablets?

1. If you have an allergy to fluconazole or any other part of this medicine (fluconazole tablets). 2. If you are allergic to any drugs like this on...

What Are Some Things I Need to Know Or Do While I Take Fluconazole Tablets?

1. Tell all of your health care providers that you take this medicine (fluconazole tablets). This includes your doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and d...

How Is This Medicine (Fluconazole Tablets) Best Taken?

Use this medicine (fluconazole tablets) as ordered by your doctor. Read all information given to you. Follow all instructions closely. 1. Take with...

What Are Some Side Effects That I Need to Call My Doctor About Right away?

WARNING/CAUTION: Even though it may be rare, some people may have very bad and sometimes deadly side effects when taking a drug. Tell your doctor o...

What Are Some Other Side Effects of Fluconazole Tablets?

All drugs may cause side effects. However, many people have no side effects or only have minor side effects. Call your doctor or get medical help i...

How Do I Store and/or Throw Out Fluconazole Tablets?

1. Store at room temperature. 2. Store in a dry place. Do not store in a bathroom. 3. Keep all drugs in a safe place. Keep all drugs out of the rea...

Before Taking This Medicine

You should not use fluconazole if you are allergic to it.Some medicines can cause unwanted or dangerous effects when used with fluconazole. Your do...

How Should I Take Fluconazole?

Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Use the medicine exactly as directed.Your do...

What Happens If I Miss A Dose?

Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at one time.

What Happens If I Overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. Overdose symptoms may include confusion or unusual thoughts or beh...

What Should I Avoid While Taking Fluconazole?

Follow your doctor's instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity.Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how thi...

What Other Drugs Will Affect Fluconazole?

Sometimes it is not safe to use certain medications at the same time. Some drugs can affect your blood levels of other drugs you take, which may in...

What is fluconazole used for?

Fluconazole is an antifungal medicine that is used to treat infections caused by fungus, which can invade any part of the body including the mouth, throat, esophagus, lungs, bladder, genital area, and the blood. Fluconazole is also used to prevent fungal infection in people who have a weak immune system caused by cancer treatment, ...

How to take fluconazole?

Fluconazole oral is taken by mouth. Fluconazole injection is given as an infusion into a vein. You may take fluconazole oral with or without food. Shake the oral suspension (liquid) before you measure a dose. Use the dosing syringe provided, or use a medicine dose-measuring device (not a kitchen spoon).

Why is fluconazole used for meningitis?

Fluconazole is also used to prevent fungal infection in people who have a weak immune system caused by cancer treatment, bone marrow transplant, or diseases such as AIDS. Fluconazole is also used to treat a certain type of meningitis in people with HIV or AIDS.

Can fluconazole harm a baby?

Talk to your doctor before using this form of fluconazole if you have a problem digesting sugars or milk. Fluconazole may harm an unborn baby. Use effective birth control to prevent pregnancy while taking fluconazole and for at least 1 week after your last dose.

Can you take fluconazole and other medications at the same time?

Sometimes it is not safe to use certain medications at the same time. Some drugs can affect your blood levels of other drugs you take, which may increase side effects or make the medications less effective. Fluconazole can cause a serious heart problem.

Does fluconazole cause hives?

Fluconazole side effects. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction ( hives, difficult breathing, swelling in your face or throat) or a severe skin reaction (fever, sore throat, burning eyes, skin pain, red or purple skin rash with blistering and peeling).

Can you take fluconazole if it looks cloudy?

Do not use if the medicine looks cloudy, has changed colors, or has particles in it. Call your pharmacist for new medicine. Use fluconazole for the full prescribed length of time, even if your symptoms quickly improve. Skipping doses can increase your risk of infection that is resistant to medication.

What to tell your doctor before taking fluconazole?

Before using fluconazole, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the drugs you take and if you have any of the following conditions: certain heartproblems (heart failure, slow heartbeat, QT prolongation in the EKG), family historyof certain heart problems (QT prolongation in the EKG, sudden cardiac death).

Can you measure a dose with a spoon?

Carefully measure the dose using a special measuring device/spoon. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose. Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. For children, dosage is also based on weight.

Can fluconazole be taken in breast milk?

Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. Fluconazole passes into breastmilk but is unlikely to harm a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Does fluconazole affect QT?

Many drugs besides fluconazolemay affect the heartrhythm (QT prolongation), including pimozide, quinidine, macrolide antibiotics(such as erythromycin), among others. Fluconazole can slow down the removal of other medications from your body, which can affect how they work.

Can fluconazole make you dizzy?

Talk to your doctor about using fluconazole safely. Although uncommon, this drug may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana(cannabis) can make you more dizzy.

Can you take fluconazole if you are allergic to it?

Precautions . Before taking fluconazole, tell your doctor or pharmacistif you are allergic to it; or to other azole antifungaldrugs (such as ketoconazole, itraconazole); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.

Can fungusto cause nausea?

Stopping the medication too early may allow the fungusto continue to grow, which may result in a return of the infection. Tell your doctor if your condition persists or if it worsens. Side Effects . Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomachupset/pain, headache, dizziness, or hair lossmay occur.

How does fluconazole work?

Fluconazole works by blocking the ability of the fungi Candida and Cryptococcus to reproduce. For people with infections from these fungi, this drug helps to get rid of the infection. For people at higher risk of candidiasis, it helps to prevent infection.

Why is fluconazole used for candida?

Why it’s used. Fluconazole is used to prevent and treat candidiasis. This condition is caused by infection with one of the many types of the fungus Candida. Examples of candidiasis include vaginal yeast infection, as well as oral yeast infection (thrush).

What is the brand name of diflucan?

Brand name: Diflucan . Fluconazole comes as a tablet or suspension you take by mouth. It also comes in an injectable form that can only be given to you by a healthcare provider. Fluconazole oral tablet is used to prevent and treat candidiasis, a fungal infection.

How long does fungus treatment last?

The dose from day 2 on is usually 200–400 mg, taken once per day. Treatment length: Treatment typically lasts 10–12 weeks after a test called a cerebrospinal fluid culture no longer detects fungi.

Can fluconazole cause slurred speech?

Phenytoin. Taking this drug with fluconazole can cause trouble with coordination, slurred speech, and confusion. Your doctor will measure blood levels of phenytoin while you’re taking fluconazole .

What are the side effects of taking fluconazole?

The levels of these drugs may be increased in your body when taken with fluconazole. Increased side effects include slower breathing, confusion, and drowsiness. Carbamazepine.

Can fluconazole interact with other medications?

Fluconazole oral tablet can interact with other medications, vitamins, or herbs you may be taking. An interaction is when a substance changes the way a drug works. This can be harmful or prevent the drug from working well. To help avoid interactions, your doctor should manage all of your medications carefully.

How long does it take to take 100 mg of esophageal candidiasis?

For esophageal candidiasis: Adults—200 milligrams (mg) on the first day, followed by 100 mg once a day for at least 3 weeks. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. Children 6 months to 13 years of age—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor.

How much esophageal candidiasis is prescribed?

The dose is usually 12 milligrams (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight on the first day, followed by 6 mg per kg of body weight once a day, for at least 10 to 12 weeks. Children younger than 6 months of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor. For esophageal candidiasis:

How much mcg of bone marrow is needed for candidiasis?

For prevention of candidiasis during bone marrow transplantation: Adults—400 milligrams (mg) once a day. Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.

How long can you keep a medicine in the refrigerator?

Keep from freezing. The mixed oral liquid should be kept in the refrigerator or at room temperature and used within 14 days.

What is fluconazole used for?

Uses. Fluconazole is used to treat vaginal yeast infections. It works by stopping the growth of common types of vaginal yeast ( fungus ). This medication belongs to a class of drugs called azole antifungals.

How to report fluconazole side effects?

In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345. Before taking fluconazole, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other azole antifungal drugs ...

What to tell your doctor before taking fluconazole?

Before using fluconazole, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the drugs you take and if you have any of the following conditions: certain heart problems ( heart failure, slow heartbeat, QT prolongation in the EKG ), family history of certain heart problems (QT prolongation in the EKG, sudden cardiac death).

Does fluconazole affect QT?

Many drugs besides fluconazole may affect the heart rhythm (QT prolongation), including pimozide, quinidine, macrolide antibiotics (such as erythromycin ), among others. Fluconazole can slow down the removal of other medications from your body, which can affect how they work.

Can you take fluconazole if you are allergic to it?

Precautions. Before taking fluconazole, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other azole antifungal drugs (such as ketoconazole, itraconazole ); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.

Can fluconazole make you dizzy?

Talk to your doctor about using fluconazole safely. Although uncommon, this drug may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana ( cannabis) can make you more dizzy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages.

Can fluconazole be taken in breast milk?

Fluconazole passes into breast milk but is unlikely to harm a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding. Interactions. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions.

What is fluconazole used for?

Fluconazole is used to treat vaginal yeast infections. It works by stopping the growth of common types of vaginal yeast ( fungus ). This medication belongs to a class of drugs called azole antifungals. Fluconazole is available under the following different brand names: Diflucan. Dosages of Fluconazole: Adult and Pediatric Dosage Forms and Strengths.

How many drugs interact with fluconazole?

Fluconazole has serious interactions with at least 84 different drugs. Fluconazole has moderate interactions with at least 186 different drugs. Fluconazole has mild interactions with at least 96 different drugs. This information does not contain all possible interactions or adverse effects.

Is Candida krusei resistant to fluconazole?

Candida krusei is inherently resistant. Convenience and efficacy of single dose oral tablet of fluconazole regimen for the treatment of vaginal yeast infections should be weighed against acceptability of higher incidence of drug related adverse events with fluconazole (26%) versus intravaginal agents (16%)

What is fluconazole used for?

Fluconazole is a highly selective inhibitor of fungal cytochrome P450 dependent enzyme lanosterol 14-α-demethylase. This enzyme functions to convert lanosterol to ergosterol. The subsequent loss of normal sterols correlates with the accumulation of 14-α-methyl sterols in fungi and may be responsible for the fungistatic activity of Fluconazole. Mammalian cell demethylation is much less sensitive to Fluconazole inhibition.

How many patients were treated with fluconazole?

Sixteen percent of over 4000 patients treated with Fluconazole in clinical trials of 7 days or more experienced adverse events. Treatment was discontinued in 1.5% of patients due to adverse clinical events and in 1.3% of patients due to laboratory test abnormalities.

How is fluconazole cleared?

In normal volunteers, Fluconazole is cleared primarily by renal excretion, with approximately 80% of the administered dose appearing in the urine as unchanged drug. About 11% of the dose is excreted in the urine as metabolites. The pharmacokinetics of Fluconazole are markedly affected by reduction in renal function.

How long does fluconazole stay in your system?

Following either single- or multiple-oral doses for up to 14 days, Fluconazole penetrates into all body fluids studied (see table below). In normal volunteers, saliva concentrations of Fluconazole were equal to or slightly greater than plasma concentrations regardless of dose, route, or duration of dosing.

Does fluconazole increase terfenadine levels?

Another study at a 400 mg and 800 mg daily dose of Flucon azole demonstrated that Fluconazole taken in doses of 400 mg/day or greater significantly increases plasma levels of terfenadine when taken concomitantly. The combined use of Fluconazole at doses of 400 mg or greater with terfenadine is contraindicated.

Is fluconazole a CYP3A4 inhibitor?

(See CONTRAINDICATIONS .) Fluconazole is a moderate CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 inhibitor. Flucona zole is also a strong inhibitor of CYP2C19. Patients treated with Fluconazole, who are also concomitantly treated with drugs with a narrow therapeutic window metabolized through CYP2C9 and CYP3A4, should be monitored for adverse reactions associated with the concomitantly administered drugs. In addition to the observed/documented interactions mentioned below, there is a risk of increased plasma concentration of other compounds metabolized by CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4 co-administered with Fluconazole. Therefore, caution should be exercised when using these combinations and the patients should be carefully monitored. The enzyme inhibiting effect of Fluconazole persists 4 to 5 days after discontinuation of Fluconazole treatment due to the long half-life of Fluconazole. Clinically or potentially significant drug interactions between Fluconazole and the following agents/classes have been observed and are described in greater detail below:

Is fluconazole good for candida?

In open noncomparative studies of relatively small numbers of patients, Fluconazole tablets were also effective for the treatment of Candida urinary tract infections, peri tonitis, and systemic Candida infections including candidemia, disseminated candidiasis, and pneumonia. Cryptococcal meningitis.

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