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esther 8 commentary

by Matilda Bailey DDS Published 4 years ago Updated 3 years ago

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What was Mordecai's written decree?

Exactly as Mordecai dictated, they wrote to the Jews and to the satraps, governors, and officials of the hundred and twenty-seven provinces from India to Ethiopia: to each province in its own script and to each people in its own language, and to the Jews in their own script and language.

What was Esther's request?

Then the king asked, "What is it, Queen Esther? What is your request? Even up to half the kingdom, it will be given you." "If it pleases the king," replied Esther, "let the king, together with Haman, come today to a banquet I have prepared for him."

How was Mordecai honored?

A crown should be placed on his head, and he should be led through the streets where all could see how the king honored him. Mordecai was honored in this way, and Haman was the man appointed to lead the procession through the city streets.

What does Esther Chapter 10 mean?

This chapter is an encomium to Mordecai, showing his power alongside that of the king, being a Jew as second in command to a Gentile king, serving the interests of both groups—Persians and Jews. It is a picture of an 'ideal diaspora situation' and 'serves as a model for all diaspora communities'. Esther 10.

What does the story of Esther teach us?

The moral of the Story of Esther, for children, is to always do the right thing, using the influence you possess to help others as Esther does in the story. Esther was a noble biblical figure, who when called by God, saved the Jewish people of Persia.

What are the qualities of Esther in the Bible?

Contents hide2.1 Esther Submitted to God.2.2 Esther Had Wisdom.2.3 Esther Never Abused Her Authority.2.4 Esther Loved God.2.5 Esther's Faith Was Strong.2.6 Esther Displayed courage.2.7 Esther Showed humility.2.8 Esther Had Patience.More items...•

Which king could not sleep because of Mordecai?

That night the king could not sleep; so he ordered the book of the chronicles, the record of his reign, to be brought in and read to him. It was found recorded there that Mordecai had exposed Bigthana and Teresh, two of the king's officers who guarded the doorway, who had conspired to assassinate King Xerxes.

How old was Queen Esther when she got married?

According to one tradition, she was forty years old, while another places her age at seventy-four, which is the numerical value of the name “Hadassah” (Esther's second name), or, according to another calculation of this numerical value, seventy-five (see above).

Why is Mordecai important?

Book of Esther … (Xerxes I), and her cousin Mordecai persuade the king to retract an order for the general annihilation of Jews throughout the empire. The massacre had been plotted by the king's chief minister, Haman, and the date decided by casting lots (purim). Instead, Haman was hanged on the gallows he built…

What was the plot of Esther and Mordecai?

His plot was to raise an estate for himself; and all his estate, being confiscated for treason, is given to Esther and Mordecai ( v. 1, v. 2 ). II. His plot was to ruin the Jews; and as to that, 1. Esther earnestly intercedes for the reversing of the edict against them ( v. 3-6 ). It is in effect done by another edict, here published, ...

When the church of God lay at stake, it was time to be earnest?

It was time to be earnest when the church of God lay at stake. Let none be so great as to be unwilling to stoop, none so merry as to be unwilling to weep, when thereby they may do any service to God’s church and people. Esther, though safe herself, fell down, and begged with tears for the deliverance of her people. 2.

What does Esther 8:8 mean?

Whatever had passed the royal signet could never be revoked; no succeeding edict could destroy or repeal a preceding one: but one of a similar nature to the Jews against the Persians, as that to the Persians was against the Jews, might be enacted, and thus the Jews be enabled legitimately to defend themselves; and, consequently, placed on an equal footing with their enemies.

What verse says many became Jews?

Verse Esther 8:17. Many - became Jews; for - fear — These were a species of converts not likely to bring much honour to true religion: but the sacred historian states the simple fact. They did profess Judaism for fear of the Jews, whether they continued steady in that faith or not.

Where is the decree given in the Bible?

Verse Esther 8:14. The decree was given at Shushan — The contrary effect which it was to produce considered, this decree was in every respect like the former. See Esther 3:8-15.

What does the king do with the ring in the Bible?

Verse Esther 8:2. The king took off his ring — In the ring was the seal of the king. Giving the ring to Mordecai was tantamount to giving him the seal of the kingdom, and constituting him the same as lord chancellor among us.

Why is Esther chapter 8 not written?

This truth in Esther chapter 8 is not written here so that you can become a scholar in Medo-Persian law! It has been placed here by God to remind all who would take the time to enquire about some far greater eternal laws that govern and rule our eternal souls. Big statement I know but I'm not over-hyping it.

What did Esther do to Haman?

Esther 8:1-4 That same day King Xerxes gave Queen Esther the estate of Haman, the enemy of the Jews. And Mordecai came into the presence of the king, for Esther had told how he was related to her. (2) The king took off his signet ring, which he had reclaimed from Haman, and presented it to Mordecai. And Esther appointed him over Haman's estate. (3) Esther again pleaded with the king, falling at his feet and weeping. She begged him to put an end to the evil plan of Haman the Agagite, which he had devised against the Jews. (4) Then the king extended the gold scepter to Esther and she arose and stood before him.

What was the edict of Xerxes?

(12) The day appointed for the Jews to do this in all the provinces of King Xerxes was the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, the month of Adar. (13) A copy of the text of the edict was to be issued as law in every province and made known to the people of every nationality so that the Jews would be ready on that day to avenge themselves on their enemies. (14) The couriers, riding the royal horses, raced out, spurred on by the king's command. And the edict was also issued in the citadel of Susa.

What was the purpose of the dispatches in Esther 3:13-15?

Esther 3:13-15 Dispatches were sent by couriers to all the king's provinces with the order to destroy, kill and annihilate all the Jews--young and old, women and little children--on a single day, the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, the month of Adar, and to plunder their goods...

Who unmasked Haman in the last chapter of the book?

Well, we reached a pivotal point in the story in the last chapter. Haman was unmasked by Queen Esther and exposed for the dirty rat that he was! With Haman now out of the way and Mordecai taking his place, a whole new dawn had arrived for the Jewish people. Yet the issue of Haman's law to annihilate the Jews still remained.

What does Esther 8:10 mean?

Esther 8:10 He wrote in the name of King Ahasuerus, and sealed it with the king's signet ring, and sent letters by couriers on horses, riding on steeds sired by the royal stud.: In the name of King: 1Ki 21:8 Eccl 8:4 Da 4:1.

What month is Esther 9:1?

Esther 9:1 Now in the twelfth month (that is, the month Adar ), o n the thirteenth day when the king's command and edict were about to be executed, on the day when the enemies of the Jews hoped to gain the mastery over them, it was turned to the contrary so that the Jews themselves gained the mastery over those who hated them.:

Who said to Esther and Mordecai?

So King Ahasuerus said to Queen Esther and to Mordecai the Jew - Observe that Mordecai apparently was in the room when Esther was falling at the king's feet, weeping and imploring. Mordecai the Jew - Not Mordecai the prime minister, even though that was in essence his new title ( Esther 10:3 ).

Who gave the house of Haman to Esther?

Esther 8:1 On that day King Ahasuerus gave the house of Haman, the enemy of the Jews, to Queen Esther; and Mordecai came before the king, for Esther had disclosed what he was to her.:

What is the conclusion of Haman's evil edict and Mordecai's clever counter leading to

Therefore - ( term of conclusion) The conclusion of Haman's evil edict and Mordecai's clever counter leading to Jewish victory and preservation of their race was the establishment of a feast to commemorate this great reversal of fortunes with the feast being named Purim, because of the central role played by the providential casting of the pur (see below).

What does Ahasuerus say to Esther?

3. ( Est 8:7-14) King Ahasuerus makes a counter-decree, allowing the Jews to protect themselves on the day they were scheduled for annihilation. Then King Ahasuerus said to Queen Esther and Mordecai the Jew, "Indeed, I have given Esther the house of Haman, and they have hanged him on the gallows because he tried to lay his hand on the Jews.

Who held out the golden scepter to Esther?

Now Esther spoke again to the king , fell down at his feet, and implored him with tears to counteract the evil of Haman the Agagite, and the scheme which he had devised against the Jews. And the king held out the golden scepter toward Esther.

What decree do you write concerning the Jews?

You yourselves write a decree concerning the Jews, as you please, in the king's name, and seal it with the king's signet ring; for whatever is written in the king's name and sealed with the king's signet ring no one can revoke.".

Why was the document issued as a decree in every province and published for all people?

A copy of the document was to be issued as a decree in every province and published for all people, so that the Jews would be ready on that day to avenge themselves on their enemies. The couriers who rode on royal horses went out, hastened and pressed on by the king's command.

Esther and Mordecai Enriched

  • 1 On that day did the king Ahasuerus give the house of Haman the Jews' enemy unto Esther the queen. And Mordecaicame before the king; for Esther had told what he wasunto her. 2 And the king took off his ring, which he had takenfrom Haman, and gave it unto Mordecai. And Esther set Mordecai over the house of Haman. It was but lately that we had Esthe...
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The Jews Encouraged Toself-Defence

  • 3 And Esther spake yet again before the king, and fell down at his feet, and besought him with tears to put awaythe mischief of Haman the Agagite, and his device that he had devised against the Jews. 4 Then the king held out thegolden sceptre toward Esther. So Esther arose, and stood before the king, 5 And said, If it please the king, and if I have foundfavour in his sight, and the thi…
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The Joy of The Jews

  • 15 And Mordecai went out from the presence of the king in royal apparel of blue and white, and with a great crownof gold, and with a garment of fine linen and purple: and the city of Shushan rejoiced and was glad. 16 The Jews had light, andgladness, and joy, and honour. 17 And in every province, and in every city, whithersoever the king's commandment and his decreecame, the Jew…
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