Enduring Word Bible Commentary Luke Chapter 11 Luke 11 – Jesus Teaches and Warns A. Teaching on prayer. 1. (1) A request from the disciples: Lord, teach us to pray. Now it came to pass, as He was praying in a certain place, when He ceased, that one of His disciples said to Him, “Lord, teach us to pray, as John also taught his disciples.”
Full Answer
What is the message of Luke 11?
This gospel means that firstly one must always have faith in God and his plan even when we do not understand all that happens around us. Secondly if a person desires proof all he must do is look around and surely he shall find it. Finally despite our arrogance and demands, if we repent God shall always forgive.
What is the meaning of the parable of the friend at midnight?
The parable of the friend at midnight (or of the Importunate Neighbour) is a parable of Jesus which appears in Luke 11:5–8. In it, a friend eventually agrees to help his neighbor due to his persistent demands rather than because they are friends, despite the late hour and the inconvenience of it.
What is the meaning of Luke 12?
The parable reflects the foolishness of attaching too much importance to wealth. It is introduced by a member of the crowd listening to Jesus, who tries to enlist Jesus' help in a family financial dispute: One of the multitude said to him, "Teacher, tell my brother to divide the inheritance with me.
Who was Jesus speaking to in Matthew 6?
disciplesThe Joseph Smith Translation for Matthew 6:25–27 helps us understand that the Savior was speaking specifically to those who would go forth to preach His gospel. Invite a student to read Matthew 6:31–34 aloud. Ask the class to follow along, looking for what the Savior taught His disciples to seek first in their lives.
What lesson do we learn from the parable of the friend at midnight?
The Parable of the Friend at Night Among other things, it teaches us to pray without ceasing because God will eventually answer our prayers.
What is persistence according to the Bible?
Persistence Inherits the Promises of God. Hebrews 6:12 instructs us to not be sluggish, but become imitators of those who through faith. and patience inherit the promises of God.
What does it mean to much is given much is required?
To whom much is given, much will be required (Luke 12:48). If you have heard that line of wisdom, you know it means we are held responsible for what we have. If we have been blessed with talents, wealth, knowledge, time, and the like, it is expected that we benefit others.
Are not 5 sparrows sold Meaning?
Luke records that five sparrows were sold for two pennies (Luke 12:6). This meant the buyer received the fifth sparrow for free because one sparrow had no value. Imagine, even with all the things going on in the world at any given time, God knows when one sparrow – however worthless in man's eye – falls to the ground.
What is leaven in the Bible?
The parable describes what happens when a woman adds leaven (old, fermented dough usually containing lactobacillus and yeast) to a large quantity of flour (about 8+1⁄2 gallons or 38 litres). The living organisms in the leaven grow overnight, so that by morning the entire quantity of dough has been affected.
What does hallowed be thy name mean?
It sounded like a fancy way of saying “your name is holy.” That seemed like a good way to start a prayer: address God and say “Father, your name is holy,” and then get on to the requests.
What is the significance of Jesus calling God our Father?
What is the significance of Jesus' invitation to us to call God "Our Father"? To address the almighty God intimately, securely, and with childlike trust.
Do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing?
Commentary from the Church Fathers Chrysostom: Let not thy left hand know what thy right hand doeth, is said as an extreme expression, as much as to say, If it were possible, that you should not know yourself, and that your very hands should be hid from your sight, that is what you should most strive after.
What is the introduction to the Gospel of Luke?
A. Introduction to the Gospel of Luke. The first four verses of Luke’s gospel are one sentence in the original Greek. They are written in refined, academic, classical style. But then, for the rest of the gospel, Luke didn’t use the language of scholars but of the common man, the language of the village and the street.
How many references to Jesus praying are there in the Gospel of Luke?
He has seven different references to Jesus praying that are found in this gospel alone. · Luke’s gospel is the one with the most emphasis on the Holy Spirit and on joy. · Luke’s gospel is the one with the most emphasis on preaching the good news (the gospel ).
What happened to the priest's lot when he went into the temple?
So it was, that while he was serving as priest before God in the order of his division, according to the custom of the priesthood, his lot fell to burn incense when he went into the temple of the Lord. And the whole multitude of the people was praying outside at the hour of incense.
What did the angel say to Zacharias?
And when Zacharias saw him, he was troubled, and fear fell upon him. But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zacharias, for your prayer is heard; and your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you shall call his name John. And you will have joy and gladness, and many will rejoice at his birth. For he will be great in the sight of the Lord, and shall drink neither wine nor strong drink. He will also be filled with the Holy Spirit, even from his mother’s womb. And he will turn many of the children of Israel to the Lord their God. He will also go before Him in the spirit and power of Elijah, ‘to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children,’ and the disobedient to the wisdom of the just, to make ready a people prepared for the Lord.”
Which gospel is the most comprehensive?
Therefore, Luke is the most comprehensive gospel. He documents the story of Jesus’ all the way from the annunciation of John the Baptist to Jesus’ ascension. · Luke is the most universal gospel. In Luke, Gentiles are often put in a favorable light. · Luke ’s gospel is the one most interested in the roles of women, children, and social outcasts.
Who was filled with the Holy Spirit?
a. Zacharias was filled with the Holy Spirit, and prophesied: The prophetic voice of the Lord had been silent for 400 years. Now, God spoke through Gabriel ( Luke 1:13, 1:28 ), through Elizabeth ( Luke 1:41-42 ), through Mary ( Luke 1:46-55 ), and now through Zacharias. When God spoke again, it was all connected to the theme of Jesus and His work.
Did Luke write about Jesus?
When Luke wrote, most Christians already knew all about the life of Jesus, both from the oral accounts passed on by the original disciples, and by the biographies that had already been written. i. With the word us, Luke put himself in the community of Christians who believed and received the accounts of Jesus’ life.
What does Luke 11:1 mean?
LUKE 11:1. LORD, TEACH US TO PRAY. 1 It happened, that when he finished praying in a certain place, one of his disciples said to him, “Lord, teach us to pray, just as John also taught his disciples.”. “It happened, that when he finished praying in a certain place” (v. 1a). This passage starts with Jesus at prayer.
What does Luke say about Jesus praying?
In a previous chapter, Luke revealed the content of one of Jesus’ prayers (10:21-22). Here he tells us only that Jesus was praying. “Lord, teach us to pray, just as John also taught his disciples” (v. 1b).
What does Jesus say about forgiveness?
Jesus links the giving and receiving of forgiveness—if we expect God to forgive us, we must forgive one another. “Bring us not into temptation” (v. 4c). Jesus experienced the trial of temptation in the wilderness (4:1-13). In another time of trial, Jesus will pray, “Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me.
What does "autou" mean in the Old Testament?
• Bailey then seeks to say that autou (“his”) refers to the neighbor rather than the host. He says that it is the neighbor’s anaideian at work here rather than the host’s.
What does Jesus say about keeping God's name holy?
Jesus teaches us to pray that God’s name be kept holy—that it be honored and unblemished. When we pray this prayer, it is important to remember that, as the Father’s children, our lives contribute to or detract from the holiness of the Father’s name. Our conduct and reputation honor the Father’s name or dishonor it.
Who said "I will be my father and he shall be my son"?
The idea of God as Father has Old Testament roots. God instructed Nathan to tell David , “I will be his father, and he shall be my son” (2 Samuel 7:14). In a prayer, Isaiah said, “For you are our Father” (Isaiah 63:16).
What did John the Baptist say to his disciples?
Apparently John the Baptist had taught his disciples something of how to pray; the disciples wanted to learn more from their teacher. 2. ( Luk 11:2-4) Pray after this pattern. So He said to them, “When you pray , say: Our Father in heaven, hallowed be Your name. Your kingdom come.
What is the significance of the prayer "Whoever is long in prayer is heard"?
This prayer is notable for its simplicity and brevity ; it is a marvel of powerful prayer put in simple terms. The Rabbis had sayings like: “Whoever is long in prayer is heard” and “Whenever the righteous make their prayer long, their prayer is heard.”.
What does Jesus say about demons and signs?
B. Jesus answers controversy about demons and signs. 1. ( Luk 11:14-16) Some accuse Jesus of being in partnership with Satan; others request a sign from Him. And He was casting out a demon, and it was mute. So it was, when the demon had gone out, that the mute spoke; and the multitudes marveled.
Can you tie a knot on the Sabbath?
On the Sabbath it was forbidden to tie a knot – except, a woman could tie a knot in her girdle. So, if a bucket of water had to be raised from a well, you could not tie a rope to the bucket, but a woman could tie her girdle to the bucket – and raise it from the well. iii.
Why does Jesus say "If anyone walks in the day, he does not stumble"?
If anyone walks in the day, he does not stumble, because he sees the light of this world. But if one walks in the night, he stumbles, because the light is not in him .”. a. Let us go to Judea again: Jesus could have raised Lazarus from a distance.
Where have you laid Jesus?
Therefore, when Jesus saw her weeping, and the Jews who came with her weeping, He groaned in the spirit and was troubled. And He said, “Where have you laid him?” They said to Him, “Lord, come and see.” Jesus wept. Then the Jews said, “See how He loved him!” And some of them said, “Could not this Man, who opened the eyes of the blind, also have kept this man from dying?” Then Jesus, again groaning in Himself, came to the tomb. It was a cave, and a stone lay against it.
What does it mean when Jesus sees Mary weeping?
Jesus saw her weeping…. Jesus wept: There is an important contrast between the tears of Mary and the tears of Jesus. Weeping (the word used for Mary in John 11:33) is a word that describes loud wailing. Wept (the word to describe Jesus’ expression of grief in John 11:35) is another word that indicates a quiet weeping.
What did Jesus say when he heard he was sick?
When Jesus heard that, He said, “This sickness is not unto death, but for the glory of God, that the Son of God may be glorified through it.”. Now Jesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus. So, when He heard that he was sick, He stayed two more days in the place where He was. a.
How long was Lazarus buried?
He came to Bethany three days after; and it appears that Lazarus had been buried about four days, and consequently that he had been put in the grave the day or day after he died.” (Clarke) 5.
What are the synoptic Gospels centered on?
Many think that the Synoptic Gospels are centered on Peter’s account of Jesus’ teaching and ministry. iv. Lazarus of Bethany: “‘Lazarus,’ the Greek form of Eleazar = God is my Help.” (Dods) b. Lazarus…. Mary and her sister Martha: Jesus had a close relationship with this family.
Why did the Synoptic Gospels not include the account of the raising of Lazarus?
Morris suggested another reason the Synoptic Gospels did not include the account of the raising of Lazarus is that Peter was not present ; in these months he was in Galilee while Jesus was in Perea and Bethany. Many think that the Synoptic Gospels are centered on Peter’s account of Jesus’ teaching and ministry. iv.
What does Paul say about continual abiding?
Consider the goodness and severity of God: Paul stresses the need to continue in His goodness; not in the sense of a salvation by works, but continuing in God’s grace and goodness to us – a relationship of continual abiding. This idea of a continual abiding in the “tree” is also expressed in John 15:1-8. i.
What does Paul say about the olive tree?
Some of the branches… a wild olive tree: With the picture of the tree and the branches, Paul reminds the Gentile Christians that it is only by God’s grace that they can be grafted into the “tree” of God – the “root” of which is Israel. i.
What does Paul say about blindness in part?
b. Blindness in part has happened to Israel: Paul summarizes his point from Romans 11:11-24. God’s purpose in allowing blindness in part to come upon Israel is so that the fullness of the Gentiles can come in. i.
Why has God not given up on Israel?
The gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable: This is another reason why God hasn’t given up on national and ethnic Israel. This principle, stated by Paul, comforts us far beyond its direct relevance to Israel. It means that God will not give up on us and He leaves the path open to restoration.
Is God finished with Israel?
God is not “finished” with Israel, and Israel is not “spiritualized” as the church. iii. While we see and rejoice in a continuity of God’s work throughout all His people through all ages, we also see a distinction between Israel and the Church – a distinction that Paul is sensitive to here. f.
Did God allow Israel to stumble?
2. (11b-14) No, God had a specific purpose to fulfill in allowing Israel to stumble – so that salvation would come to the Gentiles. Certainly not! But through their fall, to provoke them to jealousy, salvation has come to the Gentiles.
Has God cast away His people?
God has not cast away His people whom He foreknew. Or do you not know what the Scripture says of Elijah, how he pleads with God against Israel, saying, “LORD, they have killed Your prophets and torn down Your altars, and I alone am left, and they seek my life”? But what does the divine response say to him? “I have reserved for Myself seven thousand men who have not bowed the knee to Baal.” Even so then, at this present time there is a remnant according to the election of grace.
What is the triumphal entry of Jesus?
i. Jesus was on His way to Jerusalem, and would be received into the city with joy, with what is called the triumphal entry. Here, before that, He had a different entry into the heart of just one man.
Why did Jesus run ahead and climb up into a sycamore tree?
So he ran ahead and climbed up into a sycamore tree to see Him, for He was going to pass that way. a. Jesus entered and passed through Jericho: Jericho was an ancient and important city, and as Jesus passed through the city on His way to Jerusalem, it seems that the reason was to meet with this man named Zacchaeus. i.
Why did Zacchaeus look up and see Jesus?
a. He looked up and saw him: Because Zacchaeus worked hard and risked embarrassment to see Jesus, Jesus saw him and did not pass him by. In the best sense, Zacchaeus stood out to Jesus, and Jesus connected with Him. b.
What would happen if Zacchaeus had a small heart?
If Zacchaeus had a small heart, he would have given up and not worked to see Jesus. “But Zacchaeus had had a great will to grow rich, and he had found there a way to that. And now he had a great will to see Jesus, and he was not the sort of person to be stopped.” (Morrison) e.
Did Jesus know Zacchaeus?
Jesus knew Zacchaeus by name and knew exactly what he must do to repent and be right with God and man. ii. In Luke 18:24-27, Jesus said that it was impossible with man for the rich to enter into heaven; but it is possible with God. This is a fulfillment of that promise.
Did Zacchaeus's life change?
Yes. Not every habit in the life of Zacchaeus changed immediately, but the heart changed and there was some evidence of life-change immediately. c. Today salvation has come to this house: Jesus knew that the repentant Zacchaeus was saved, rescued from the bondage, power, guilt, and penalty of his sin.
Who was the man who climbed a tree to see Jesus?
1. (1-4) Zacchaeus climbs a tree and risks ridicule to see Jesus. Then Jesus entered and passed through Jericho. Now behold, there was a man named Zacchaeus who was a chief tax collector, and he was rich. And he sought to see who Jesus was, but could not because of the crowd, for he was of short stature.
What man of you has a hundred sheep?
“What man of you, having a hundred sheep, if he loses one of them, does not leave the ninety-nine in the wilderness, and go after the one which is lost until he finds it? And when he has found it, he lays it on his shoulders, rejoicing. And when he comes home, he calls together his friends and neighbors, saying to them, ‘Rejoice with me, for I have found my sheep which was lost!’ I say to you that likewise there will be more joy in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine just persons who need no repentance.”
How does the church search for lost souls?
This is how the church, led by the Holy Spirit, will search for lost souls. First they will put forth the light of God’s word, then sweep and clean their own place , then search carefully for the lost. ii. “One of the first things to arrest us powerfully is the worth of single souls.
What did the father say to his son?
And the son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and in your sight, and am no longer worthy to be called your son.’ But the father said to his servants, ‘Bring out the best robe and put it on him, and put a ring on his hand and sandals on his feet. And bring the fatted calf here and kill it, and let us eat and be merry; for this my son was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’ And they began to be merry.”
What is the message of the parables?
In each of the parables, the message to the tax collectors and sinners was clear: repent, come home to the father. The message to the religious leaders was also clear: be happy when the lost are found, when they repent and come home to the father. ii.
What did the older son learn from the servant?
Drawn by the sound of the party ( music and dancing ), he learned from a servant that his younger brother had come home. b.
Did God receive the lost?
But in the parable of the shepherd and the sheep, Jesus taught that God actively seeks out the lost. He does not grudgingly receive the lost; instead, He searches after them.
What did Jesus say to the disciples?
Then He said to the disciples: Jesus, through the account of Lazarus and the rich man, has made it clear that eternity is for real, and no one from beyond will come back to warn us. It is all the more imperative how we live and show Jesus to others on this side of eternity, because right now counts forever. b.
What did the apostles say to the Lord?
And the apostles said to the Lord, “Increase our faith.”. So the Lord said, “If you have faith as a mustard seed, you can say to this mulberry tree, ‘Be pulled up by the roots and be planted in the sea,’ and it would obey you.”. a. Increase our faith: On this occasion, the disciples were extremely perceptive.
What does Jesus say about sheep?
Jesus speaks of those who really serve. Plowing is hard work; it exhausts the strength and endurance of the plowman. It is hard work in farming and it is hard work in spiritual ministry. Tending sheep can also be hard work, requiring a lot of patience, attention to detail, and a caring heart. ii.
What happened when Jesus went to Jerusalem?
Now it happened as He went to Jerusalem that He passed through the midst of Samaria and Galilee. Then as He entered a certain village, there met Him ten men who were lepers, who stood afar off. And they lifted up their voices and said , “Jesus, Master, have mercy on us!” So when He saw them, He said to them, “Go, show yourselves to the priests.” And so it was that as they went, they were cleansed.
What is a small amount of faith?
A small amount of faith – as much as a mustard seed (a very small seed) – can accomplish great things, if that small amount of faith is placed in a great and mighty God. i. Little faith can accomplish great things; but great faith can accomplish even greater things.
What did the church learn from the curse?
This is a lesson that the church learned the hard way in trying to help God to curse the Jewish race for their rejection of the Messiah; the curse came back on the church worse than ever. If someone seems ripe for the judgment or discipline of God, let God do it. Get out of the way.
Does God need you as an instrument of His judgment?
God doesn’t need you as an instrument of His judgment, only as an instrument of His love. iii. 1 John 2:10 explains the solution to being a skandalon to others – love: He who loves his brother abides in the light, and there is no cause for stumbling in him.
A. Introduction to The Gospel of Luke.
B. The Announcement of The Birth of John The Baptist.
- 1. (5-7) The time and people beginning the history of the life of Jesus.
There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judea, a certain priest named Zacharias, of the division of Abijah. His wife was of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth. And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord bl… - 2. (8-10) Zacharias’ temple service.
So it was, that while he was serving as priest before God in the order of his division, according to the custom of the priesthood, his lot fell to burn incense when he went into the temple of the Lord. And the whole multitude of the people was praying outside at the hour of incense. a. According t…
C. The Announcement of The Birth of Jesus.
- 1. (26-27) Gabriel is sent to Mary in Nazareth.
Now in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent by God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth, to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. The virgin’s name was Mary. a. In the sixth month the angel Gabriel: Gabriel’s work was not finished with the announce… - 2. (28-29) Gabriel greets Mary.
And having come in, the angel said to her, “Rejoice, highly favored one, the Lord is with you; blessed are you among women!” But when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and considered what manner of greeting this was. a. The angel said to her: Gabriel said three things …
D. Mary’s Song.
- 1. (39-41) Mary’s visit to Elizabeth.
Now Mary arose in those days and went into the hill country with haste, to a city of Judah, and entered the house of Zacharias and greeted Elizabeth. And it happened, when Elizabeth heard the greeting of Mary, that the babe leaped in her womb; and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit. … - 2. (42-45) Elizabeth’s blessing to Mary.
Then she spoke out with a loud voice and said, “Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb! But why is this granted to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me? For indeed, as soon as the voice of your greeting sounded in my ears, the babe leaped in m…
E. John The Baptist’s Birth.
- 1. (57-66) The birth and naming of John the Baptist.
Now Elizabeth’s full time came for her to be delivered, and she brought forth a son. When her neighbors and relatives heard how the Lord had shown great mercy to her, they rejoiced with her. So it was, on the eighth day, that they came to circumcise the child; and they would have called h… - 2. (67-80) Zacharias’ prophecy.
Now his father Zacharias was filled with the Holy Spirit, and prophesied, saying: “Blessed is the Lord God of Israel, For He has visited and redeemed His people, And has raised up a horn of salvation for us In the house of His servant David, As He spoke by the mouth of His holy prophet…