The bolt pattern is specific to a vehicle and can't be changed. It has to be the exact same pattern on the wheel. However, some wheels are universal and can be installed on various bolt patterns and vehicles.
What is a bolt pattern?
First, what’s a bolt pattern? Given in a two number system, a bolt pattern, also known as the lug pattern, is the measurement of an imaginary circle formed by the lug holes at the center of your wheel. The first number indicates how many bolt holes the wheel has.
How do you measure a bolt pattern?
How to Measure Bolt Pattern. Bolt patterns with an even number of lugs are measured from bolt center to bolt center while 5 lug bolt patterns are measured from the top of the upper lug to the center of the lower lug.
Can you install wheels that don’t match your bolt pattern?
Never try to install wheels on your vehicle that don’t match your OE bolt pattern, no matter how close in size they might seem to be. The wrong bolt pattern can prevent the wheel from mounting safely. If you want to be sure to find rims with the right bolt pattern, you can save time and money by buying your wheels online.
What is the best bolt pattern for my car?
Bolt Patterns 1 4 x 130mm – VW Beetle, sandrails, buggies, and UTVs 2 5 x 135mm – ’97-’04 Ford F-150 and Expedition 3 5 x 205mm – VW Beetle, sandrails, buggies, and UTVs 4 5 x 4.5″ – Very common bolt pattern for cars and SUVs 5 5 x 5″ (127mm) – Used on some SUVs and smaller trucks 6 5 x 5.5″ – Dodge, Ford, and Jeep mid-size vehicles More items...
Can different bolt patterns fit?
Not all wheels have the same bolt circle diameter, which is why many wheel manufacturers offer their wheels in a few different bolt circle sizes. Even if your bolt pattern is right, the wheels are not going to go on unless the circle is also right, allowing the bolts to slide comfortably through the bolt holes.
Can you put a different bolt pattern on a car?
Typically, you can swap your rim with the one from another vehicle. However, this depends on several factors such as the size (diameter and width), center bore, offset, and bolt pattern on the respective rims. Overall, both sides should have matching features.
Are all 5 lug bolt patterns the same?
The five lug pattern remains a common trait for passenger cars and light trucks, even in modern automobile manufacturing, but every company has a different approach. For instance, General Motors wheels had two common bolt patterns, 5x4-3/4-inch and 5x5-inch.
How do you fit a wheel with a different bolt pattern?
2:193:48WHEEL ADAPTERS (CHANGE YOUR BOLT PATTERN) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYeah you can drill it to rims like an idiot and have vibration to be in safe but the only safe wayMoreYeah you can drill it to rims like an idiot and have vibration to be in safe but the only safe way to do it is use a wheel adapter.
Do 5 lug universal rims fit all cars?
No, there is no such thing as a universal wheel. Numerous factors come into play when deciding what wheels can go on your vehicle. Two of the most critical factors are the wheel's diameter and width. Every car will have a range of wheel diameter sizes of several inches that will securely and adequately fit.
What is the most common 5 lug bolt pattern?
The most common 5 bolt pattern is 5 on 4-1/2. However, 5 bolt patterns also come 5 on 4-3/4, 5 on 5, and 5 on 5-1/2. It is important to know the bolt pattern before you buy new wheels to ensure a proper fit.
Is bolt pattern marked on rims?
4:195:40Rim Markings EXPLAINED - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAll the information about the rim should be specified on the rear side so this is the first numberMoreAll the information about the rim should be specified on the rear side so this is the first number that we talked about this is for example the type of the rim.
Is 5x4 5 bolt pattern the same as 5x114 3?
While the numbers are different, the wheels themselves feature the same exact bolt pattern. So if you're on the hunt for 5x4. 5 wheels and someone says you really need a 5x114. 3, you'll know that you're both talking about the same thing.
How do you determine bolt pattern?
0:060:40How to Find your Wheel Bolt Pattern | Wheel Tips - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipNow bolt patterns are the amount of lugs you have in the diameter of the circle. That they'reMoreNow bolt patterns are the amount of lugs you have in the diameter of the circle. That they're mounted on to get your bolt pattern.
Can you change stud pattern on a car?
For example, if your vehicle has four wheel studs or bolts but the wheels you want are manufactured exclusively for five-stud vehicles, you can buy a hub/PCD adapter that can change your fitment to a five-stud and allow you to fit your new alloys.
Can 5 lug convert 6 lug?
1:0913:37Goodbye 5 lug Hello 6 lug! - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt's not quite as easy as this unfortunately. There's a one or two options the other big option thatMoreIt's not quite as easy as this unfortunately. There's a one or two options the other big option that i didn't go with is you can swap out the rear end for a full drive truck rear. End.
Are bolt pattern adapters Safe?
As long as the shop you buy from is reputable and uses top quality material; Wheel Spacers and Adapters are completely safe when installed correctly with care and patience.
Are car rims interchangeable?
Wheels and tires are not interchangeable words. Tires are a part of the wheel setup. For instance, your vehicle has a set size of rims, but you can buy different sizes of tires to fit those rims, as long as the middle of the tires is the correct size.
Are all 6 lug bolt patterns the same?
Not all bolt patterns are the same. Two different cars with the same number of lugs might not have the same pattern. Most manufacturers, such as Chevy, will use the same bolt pattern for all of their vehicles or use the same bolt pattern within their different classes of vehicles.
What fits 5x114 3?
5×114.3, also known as 5×4.5 is a very common bolt pattern used on many Honda, Nissan, Infiniti, Lexus, Toyota, Hyundai, Ford, and more. 5×114.3 wheels are available in 14″, 15″, 16″, 17″, 18″, 19″ and 20″ diameters in a wide range of widths and offsets to fit just about any car, SUV or light truck on the road.
What are the different 5 lug patterns?
BOLT PATTERN CONVERSION CHART (MILLIMETER TO INCHES)5-Lug Bolt Pattern Conversions (mm to Inches)5-110mm = 5-4.33"5-112mm = 5-4.41"5-114.3mm = 5-4.5"5-115mm = 5-4.52"5-120mm = 5-4.72"5-120.7mm = 5-4.75"5-127mm = 5-5"5-130mm = 5-5.12"5-135mm = 5-5.3"5-139.7mm = 5-5.5"5-205mm = 5-8.07"5-150mm = 5-5.91"2 more rows
What is the bolt pattern or bolt circle of a tire?
The bolt pattern, lug pattern, or bolt circle is the diameter of an imaginary circle formed by the centers of the wheel lugs. Bolt patterns can be 4-, 5-, 6-, or 8-lug holes.
What is a bolt pattern on a tire of a car?
The bolt pattern on a tire refers to how many lug nuts are holding it to your car’s axles and how far apart they are from each other.
What do the numbers on a bolt pattern of a tire mean?
A vehicle’s wheel bolt pattern only has to be within 1/2″ of the actual size of the wheel to work properly. If your wheel has an actual size of 12 inches, then you can use up to 12 inches of tire on it. For most vehicles, however, you’ll want to go with 13″-14″ tires.
Are all 5 bolt patterns the same?
Nope! A 5×100 bolt pattern does not have the same spacing as a 5×114.3mm bolt pattern even though they are both 5 lug patterns!
How do you measure a 5 lug bolt pattern of a tire?
The easiest way to measure a 5 lug bolt pattern is by using something with a straight edge like a ruler or yardstick. You can then measure the distance between the centers of one lug hole to the center of the lug hole next to it.
Does the bolt pattern of a tire have to be exact?
Yes, usually but not always. It depends on what type of car you’re driving and how old it is too. Most new vehicles will have an offset or positive offset which means that their wheels are closer together than older ones do; while older automobiles typically feature negative offsets where their wheels are set farther apart than newer cars do!
Conclusion
Typically, you’ll see bolt patterns in the form of an ‘8’ or ’10’. The latter number indicates that there are 10 holes at the center of the wheel, whereas an ‘8’ indicates there are 8 holes.
What Is the Wheel Bolt Pattern?
The wheel bolt pattern is made up of lug holes at the center of the wheel, at least more than three and up to eight. There are several different types of bolt patterns: three bolts, four bolts, five bolts, six bolts, and eight bolts. (Sorry, Seven.)
Measuring Your Wheel Bolt Pattern
Not only does your car have a specific bolt pattern to keep in mind, but it also has a specific measurement you have to keep track of. This measurement is always the diameter of the bolt pattern and is just as important as knowing how many holes you’re looking for.
Bolt Pattern Options
As we mentioned, these numbers aren’t just random. They all appear on a general chart which we’ve included here for you. If you measure your diameter and think you’re a little off, check this list and see which you’re closest to. You might be holding the measuring tape just a little off, and you’ll want to find which option you’re closest to.
Spare Tires
Flats happen. Take note of how to prepare for a blowout here if you’ve never been in or thought of the situation. So you take the spare you have in your trunk out to replace it until you’re able to get it all fixed.
Wheel Bolt Patterns and What They Mean to You Now
We’ve covered just about everything you know about wheel bolt patterns. You now know how to measure them, how to classify your specific vehicle’s pattern, and what you should be looking for in a set of rims and lug nuts.
What are bolt patterns?
Terms For A Bolt Pattern 1 Bolt Pattern — The set of holes, or more exactly, the combination of holes and locations for the bolts attaching the wheel to the axle. This includes the number N of bolts. 2 Bolt Hole Size — The size of the holes the bolts pass through, or really, the size of the bolts. The holes will be larger than the actual bolt diameter, but not by a lot. 3 BCD, or Bolt Circle Diameter — When the bolts are in a circle around the center of the wheel, the diameter of that circle is the BCD, or Bolt Circle Diameter. 4 Hub Diameter — Size of the hub, or really, the size of the hole in the center of the wheel. The axle hub passes through this hole when the wheel goes on. 5 Distance Between Bolts — (actually, Distance Between Adjacent Bolts) — A measurement of the distance from the center of one bolt, to the center of the next. That is called “center-to-center” as well.
How many bolts are on a 4.5 diameter circle?
A very common way to refer to the various bolt patterns is “the number of bolts” on a “bolt circle diameter”. Something like 5 on 4.5 — meaning 5 bolts on a 4.5″ diameter circle. It’s a short-hand reference, but it does the job in communication.
What is a strait on a hub?
Strait across from one bolt or hole, to the opposite bolt or hole on the other side of the hub. There are only a few standard patterns, so you don’t have to be super exact in measuring. If you don’t want to calculate, use this table.
What is hub diameter?
Hub Diameter — Size of the hub, or really, the size of the hole in the center of the wheel. The axle hub passes through this hole when the wheel goes on. Distance Between Bolts — (actually, Distance Between Adjacent Bolts) — A measurement of the distance from the center of one bolt, to the center of the next.
How Complicated Is It?
Honestly, it's not that complicated... and to facilitate the process, you can use our vehicle selector! Simply enter the required information on your vehicle; with this data, a selection is made through our huge products catalog to show you only the wheels that fit your vehicle.
Wheel and Tire Brands
Tires of any brand can be mounted on wheels of any other brand. The brand of the two products has nothing to do with the fitment. Only the size specs have to fit together to allow the tire to properly sit on the wheel. So don't worry, have fun and choose what you like the most.
Double Checked by an Expert
Even if the database of our vehicle selector is reliable and always selects only the wheels that are technically compatible with your vehicle, one of our experts ALWAYS double checks your order and validate it with the manufacturers. In doing so, we can guarantee that the wheels you'll be delivered will fit.
Interested by Technical Information?
Are you one of those who like to learn more? Here is a little lexicon to help you understand the numbers shown beside the products when you are shopping on our website.
Still Want More?
For more terms and technical information about wheels and fitment, check out our Tech Center or the specific section about Wheels and Mags Specifications.
