Decir que (alguien hacer algo) will trigger the subjunctive, because the person doing the telling is putting their influence on someone else (the person brought in by your 'que')... and they don't ACTUALLY control that person, it's more like a desire. Nos (to us) dice que (he tells us that [semi command]) no nos preocupemos (we don't worry)
Does the verb decir require the subjunctive?
I would think that for verb like decir to require the subjunctive, it would have to be in the context of tell (almost imperative) rather than to say. Using Paralee's W.E.I.R.D.O. classification of verbs that require the subjuntive, it would fall under the R category for Recommendations, commands, suggestions, etc.
What are the subjunctive triggers in Spanish?
As mentioned in the previous lesson, most of the subjunctive triggers show hope, doubt or desire. Usually also there’s a change of subject and the phrase that comes directly after a subjunctive trigger is conjugated in the subjunctive tense. Let’s take a look at them now. Dudar que… Preferir que… A menos que… Es importante que… Necesitar que…
Which phrases do not trigger the subjunctive?
Phrases That Do Not Trigger the Subjunctive I doubt she will eat Dudo que coma We need her to eat Necesitamos que coma He hopes she will eat Espera que coma Juan, did you ask her to eat Juan, ¿Pediste que coma? They don’t think she will eat No piensan que coma 18 more rows ...
Is it possible to use no decir + indicative in Spanish?
However I do believe that in certain situations it is possible to use no decir + indicative. I was wondering if Lazarus or any other native speaker who also understands Spanish grammar could provide an example or context for the use of no decir + indicative to help me understand the nature of the subjunctive a little better.
What triggers the subjunctive?
Many of the words and phrases that trigger the subjunctive fit into the acronym WEIRDO, which stands for: Wishes, Emotions, Impersonal expressions, Recommendations, Doubt/Denial, and Ojalá.
What is the subjunctive form of decir?
Subjunctive Tense ConjugationSubject PronounsDecir Conjugation: SubjunctiveTranslationyodigaI saytúdigasyou sayél/ella/usteddigahe/she/you formal saysnosotros/nosotrasdigamoswe say2 more rows•Dec 27, 2021
Does Insistir trigger subjunctive?
Does insistir en que require the subjunctive? Yes, insistir en que requires the subjunctive: Por ejemplo …
Does Dudar trigger subjunctive?
Does dudar require the subjunctive? Dudar may require the subjunctive, depending on whether it is used affirmatively, negatively, or interrogatively: Por ejemplo … Dudo que venga al trabajo mañana.
How do you know when to use the subjunctive?
In most cases, the subjunctive form of a verb is usually the third-person form of the verb with the ‑s dropped, but the verb to be is a special case. The subjunctive is used after certain expressions that contain an order or a request, a hypothetical, or a wish.
What is decir in the imperfect subjunctive?
The imperfect subjunctive of decir ('to say') is to express that one was hoping/wishing someone would say something but then they say something else. Note: In Spain, people prefer to use the vosotros form to address coworkers, while Latin American uses the ustedes.
Does Preferir trigger subjunctive?
The subjunctive is a set of verbal forms we use to express subjective (rather than factual) information, such as wishes or hope, or to talk about possibilities. To form the present subjunctive of preferir, we need to use two different stems: prefier- for all singular forms and ellos/ellas/ustedes.
Does no creo trigger subjunctive?
The subjunctive form follows "no creo que." It's used to convey a feeling of doubt. Use the indicative when you believe something is true (creo que). Rex said: The subjunctive form follows "no creo que." It's used to convey a feeling of doubt.
Is no hay duda subjunctive?
no hay duda que … Since these expressions introduce a quality of certainty, they do not trigger the use of the subjunctive.
Does a fin de que trigger subjunctive?
Adverbial clauses are introduced by adverbial conjunctions, some of which by their very nature always indicate something anticipatory and hence always take the subjunctive: antes de que (before), para que (so that), a fin de que (so that), sin que (without), a menos que (unless), and con tal de que (provided that).
Does no Dudo que trigger subjunctive?
It is as if the second speaker was "detaching" himself/herself from that previous statement. In this second context , in my opinion, is when "no dudo que" is more commonly used, therefore it is more common to see the subjunctive after no dudo que.
When to use subjunctive?
When a person recommends, suggests, wants, or asks another person to do (or not do) something, the subjunctive is used. The following verbs are commonly used to give recommendations or to request something.
What tense are trigger words?
The trigger words listed are all in the present tense yo form. For more information on how to use these trigger words in different forms and tenses, check out the last paragraph of this article!
Can you change subjunctive triggers?
Most of the subjunctive triggers listed can be changed to a different tense and form. You can change the verbs to the past tense, but then you will need to make sure to use the imperfect subjunctive instead of the present subjunctive.
Is learning subjunctives hard?
We know learning the subjunctive can be hard. ¡No te rindas! ( Don’t give up!) Learning subjunctive trigger words (words that require the use of the subjunctive) will make knowing when to use the subjunctive mood more manageable!
What does "decir" mean?
One could argue that “decir” – to say, introduces information that is a fact, so we should use indicativo every time, right?
Why do we use subjunctive?
Subjunctive exists in the language to fulfil the need of communicating everything that is a non-fact. So, you either memorise rules of use, or you understand the meaning of the information conveyed to understand the logic of Subjunctive.
Is "subjunctive" senseless?
It’s not senseless and it is consistent with the meaning of subjunctive (subjective). Keep reading.
When to use subjunctive after que?
It does not matter whether these are basic sentences or questions, nor does it matter whether they are affirmative or negative. You must use the subjunctive after que if one of these verbs of desire is somewhere before que.
Why is the verb in the second clause subjunctive?
Because the action of the verb being requested may never occur, the verb is in the subjunctive mood. It makes no difference whether the sentences are affirmative or negative for this group of indicators. The verbs implying an indirect request are subjunctive indicators because they indicate that the verb in the clause that follows que must be in the subjunctive. The subjunctive indicator itself is used in the beginning of the sentence, so it is not conjugated in the subjunctive mood. It indicates that the verb in the second clause (after que) be conjugated in the subjunctive mood.
Why is the negative word bold?
In the sample sentences below, the negative word is bold because it is part of the subjunctive indicator and the verb that is conjugated in the subjunctive mood is underlined.
Why are some Spanish expressions considered impersonal?
There are many expressions in Spanish that are considered impersonal because they do not have a specific person as the subject. They are always conjugated in the él form because the subject is “it.” These expressions often indicate some sort of opinion about the clause that follows que. Because the focus of the sentence is on the opinion being expressed rather than on the action of the verb that comes after que, that verb is in the subjunctive.
What does "ojalá" mean in Spanish?
An Arabic expression that means “may Allah grant that,” ojalá is used in Spanish to mean “hopefully” or “if only .”. Because it is impersonal, there is no subject and it is technically not conjugated.
When is a conjunction indicative?
Conjunctions are subjunctive indicators when they indicate that the action of the clause that follows has not yet occurred. There are a few conjunctions that require the indicative if the verb after que is in a past tense because the action of the verb has already happened. If, however, the action of the verb after que has not yet occurred, this verb is in the present subjunctive.
Can you use a subjunctive with an infinitive?
Long before you ever heard of the subjunctive, you learned to use verbs with an infinitive. In “two‐verb” sentences where there is no change of subject (and no que ), the first verb is conjugated and the second is in the infinitive form. These verbs are often used without que, but only if the subject is the same for both verbs.
What is the difference between indicative and subjunctive?
Generally, the indicative is used with creer que or pensar que , while the subjunctive is used with no creer que or no pensar que.
Do you use the subjunctive or indicative in a pienso que?
5 Answers. With pienso que, you should use the indicative. Also with creo que which is more common. With no pienso que or no creo que you should use the subjunctive.