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difference between walnut and maple

by Dr. Marcelino West Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

The differences between maple and walnut trees are:

  • Maples produce a sweet sap that is often used to make syrup, while walnuts produce a bitter sap that is not suitable for...
  • Maple leaves are typically arranged in pairs, while walnut leaves are alternate.
  • The fruit of a maple tree is a samara (or key), while the fruit of a walnut tree is a nut.

Walnut is a softer wood than Maple. The benefit of this is that a knife will be much less likely to dull when using this wood, but there is a tradeoff since the softer wood is easier to scratch or dent. Its medium to large pores offer some resistance to bacteria and moisture but not as much as Maple.Dec 3, 2019

Full Answer

Which Wood is harder maple or walnut?

Walnut is a softer wood than Maple. The benefit of this is that a knife will be much less likely to dull when using this wood, but there is a tradeoff since the softer wood is easier to scratch or dent. Its medium to large pores offer some resistance to bacteria and moisture but not as much as Maple.

Which is more stable maple or walnut?

Walnut cabinets dent and scratch more easily than maple, which is almost bulletproof. Maple cabinets accept stain. Walnut or black walnut, as it is sometimes referred to, is named appropriately and even though it also accepts stain, it will not change significantly when stain is applied.

How to make maple look like walnut?

What can substitute for Walnut?

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More items...

Is Maple an expensive wood?

Maple wood is also widely available since it mostly comes from the abundance of maple trees that are in the U.S. and Canada. It’s one of the most widely available and affordable woods on the market. Even though maple wood is one of the less expensive woods, that doesn’t mean its quality is any less worthwhile.

Is walnut similar to maple?

Both the sapwood and the heartwood of maple and walnut wood have similar colors. The wood has a fine and closed texture, and the grain is generally straight, but it is also possible that it has wavy, violin-shaped and knotted designs. This differs depending on the type of maple wood in its color.

Is walnut more expensive than maple?

Because of this furniture made in walnut requires the purchase of more lumber than would be needed to make the piece in another wood. Since walnut is already more expensive than cherry, maple or oak this makes walnut furniture considerably more expensive.

Which wood is stronger maple or walnut?

John Boos & Co. As you can see in the accompanying graph, rock maple is the hardest of these four hardwoods - about 15% harder than red oak, which ranks second. Black walnut ranks third in hardness - about 20% below red oak. Cherry is another 5% or so softer than walnut.

How do you tell a maple tree from a walnut?

Maple has a translucent quality, with shimmering highlights referred to as bird's eye or quilted. Walnut is bold and rich, with crazy swirls, lines and sometimes knots. If you prefer grain patterns that change from cabinet to cabinet, walnut is the way to go.

Which wood is lighter maple or walnut?

Maple vs Walnut Appearance The color of the maple species is slightly lighter and the grain is generally straight, fine, even texture. Although some maple pieces may be wavy and knotty. The color of walnut wood is slightly darker. Its color varies from light brown to dark brown.

Why is walnut the best wood?

Characteristics and Qualities of Walnut WoodStable and hard.Strong and durable, yet not heavy.Dense with good shock resistance.Easy to work with for turning and carving.Nails and glues well.Exhibits good bending qualities.Finishes well.A fine, fairly straight grain.More items...•

Is walnut wood expensive?

Unfortunately, yes. Walnut wood is quite expensive, though it's not the most expensive wood type on earth. The main reason walnut is pricier than most other hardwoods (and softwoods) is that it's scarcer and tends to grow slower. Thus, the demand way exceeds the supply.

Is walnut a good wood?

Pros: Walnut is a very strong and stable wood that can take intricate carving. The color can be beautiful. Cons: Some may not like the variation from dark to light that's sometimes found on a single wide board. Walnut is also one of the more costly woods.

What is the strongest wood?

Generally acknowledged as the hardest wood, lignum vitae (Guaiacum sanctum and Guaiacum officinale) measures in at 4,500 pounds-force (lbf) on the Janka scale.

Is walnut wood hard or soft?

hardwoodWhat Is Walnut Wood? Walnut is by definition a hardwood. That means it comes from a deciduous tree (i.e. one that sheds its leaves each autumn) called the black walnut, AKA American walnut. Walnut heartwood has a rich, chocolaty brown color.

What color is maple?

Maple is a smooth closed grained hardwood that is mostly off-white in color, but does contain some light hues of yellow, brown, and pink. Maple should be expected to have quiet a color variation which is what gives it such a warm natural look.

Maple vs Walnut Wood – Difference

Maple wood is a light-colored hardwood that is generally known for its smooth grain pattern and the fine textures that it presents. Although there are over 23 types of maple trees, the Hard Maple tends to provide the finest and most durable wood. It is creamy in color and consists of hues that range from beige to tan.

Final Words

Thus, we can see that both Maple and Walnut have their own unique set of qualities that need to be referred to while choosing the right type of wood to ensure that the wood is best suited for your specific construction needs.

Maple

Maple (Acer) is a large genus (about 132 species) of shrubs or trees in the family Sapindaceae. About 70-80 species of maple are found in Asia and the rest of the species are found in Europe, Northern Africa, and North America.

Walnut

Walnut (Juglans) is a nut tree of the genus Juglans (family Juglandaceae ). Seeds are referred to as walnuts. Nuts are most commonly used as food. It is native to North and South America, southern Europe, Asia, and the West Indies. There are about 21 species of walnut. The properties of these species are almost the same.

Maple vs Walnut Wood Uses

Wood is used on the basis of its physical properties. Several species of walnut and maple are available. Each species has its own specialty, they are used on the basis of these characteristics.

Maple vs Walnut Wood Workability

Maple and Walnut are both hardwood species, the hardness of both is almost the same. Their workability is also almost the same. They are fairly easy to work with hand and machine tools

Maple vs Walnut Appearance

The color of the maple species is slightly lighter and the grain is generally straight, fine, even texture. Although some maple pieces may be wavy and knotty.

Maple vs Walnut Wood Pros and Cons

All wood species have some flaws and properties, it is important to be aware of their properties before using them.

Walnut Wood

Walnut wood is considered one of the best woods, especially in Europe. They have very characteristic and appreciated tones and grain . In addition, it is very easy to work with and supports any type of finish very well.

Maple Wood

Maple or maple wood is one of the most versatile that exists, not only due to the number of uses of a wood of this quality, but also because maple syrup is obtained from it, which is very useful. widespread in the Anglo-Saxon area. Also maple ash to make soaps and is even part of the emblem of several American states.

Walnut vs Maple : Color

Walnut sapwood is ocher yellow in color in contrast to the light brown to dark brown heartwood. Its wood has a special shine and its grain is very pronounced, which makes it a highly valued wood for joinery work.

Walnut vs Maple : Hardness

Walnut is a hard wood and has very characteristic veins. Above all, the European walnut variety is more pronounced and forms patterns, the American walnut variety being the most homogeneous in its veins. It has a high cost, and in some cases depending on the veins it can reach very high prices.

Walnut vs Maple : Durability

The natural durability of walnut is quite good. If it is moderately resistant to fungi, it can, however, resist insect attacks. On the other hand, it is sensitive to termites.

Walnut Workability

It is also important to note that it is a wood that is easy to use and cut and with a strong resistance to actions such as screwing or joining, so it works easily and well with hand tools and machines .

Maple Workability

Hard maple wood dries slowly, with great shrinkage, which leaves it subject to yield variations. It is recommended to use the drill before nailing and screwing. With care, good results can be achieved with a mechanical process, with turning and gluing. Painted and polished, it offers an extraordinary finish.

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