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day of the dead history

by Julie Schneider Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

In pre-Columbian times indigenous Andeans had a tradition of sharing a day with the bones of their ancestors on the third year after burial. Today families keep only the skulls for such rituals. Traditionally, the skulls of family members are kept at home to watch over the family and protect them during the year.

What are the origins of the Day of the Dead?

History of the Day of the Dead

  • A Look at the History of the Day of the Dead. ...
  • Day of the Dead: Origin and History. The Day of the Dead has origins in ancient pre-Columbian Mexico and many other Latin countries. ...
  • Beliefs and Celebration. ...

Why day of the Dead is so important?

Why is the Day of the Dead important? Sure, the theme is death, but the point is to demonstrate love and respect for deceased family members. Día de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead, is a celebration of life and death. While the holiday originated in Mexico, it is celebrated all over Latin America with colorful calaveras (skulls) and calacas ...

What are facts about Day of the Dead?

What are some fun facts about Day of the Dead?

  • It's not the same as Halloween. While Halloween is celebrated Oct.
  • It originated in Mexico and Central America.
  • It's a celebration of life, not death.
  • The ofrenda is a central component.
  • Flowers, butterflies and skulls are typically used as symbols.

When did Day of the Dead start why?

The holiday began as an Aztec harvest gathering originally celebrated around the end of Summer, with people using the time to honor those loved ones who had passed away. Furthermore, when and where did the day of the dead originate? Dia de los Muertos—the Day of the Dead—is a holiday celebrated on November 1.

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What is the history of Day of the Dead?

The Day of the Dead or Día de Muertos is an ever-evolving holiday that traces its earliest roots to the Aztec people in what is now central Mexico. The Aztecs used skulls to honor the dead a millennium before the Day of the Dead celebrations emerged.

When was Day of the Dead first celebrated?

Roughly 3000 years agoThe holiday first began with the Aztecs. Roughly 3000 years ago, amongst the Aztec, Toltec, and Mayans, death and the dead were seen as a natural part of life that should be honored and celebrated, rather than mourned.

Where was the Day of the Dead originated from?

MexicoDía de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead, is a celebration of life and death. While the holiday originated in Mexico, it is celebrated all over Latin America with colorful calaveras (skulls) and calacas (skeletons).

What are 10 facts about Day of the Dead?

10 facts to know about Day of the Dead1 - Day of the Dead is NOT Mexican Halloween. ... 2 - The holiday has a rich and ancient history, dating back over 2000 years. ... 3 - Mexican families place Ofrendas to honor their deceased relatives. ... 4 - Day of the Dead isn't somber, it is a celebration.More items...

What are 3 traditions of the Day of the Dead?

Traditions include gathering at cemeteries, creating ofrendas (altars), laying out marigold floral arrangements, making calaveras (edible skulls made of sugar), eating a bread known as pan de muerto, and decorating with La Catrina, the recognizable image of a lithe skeleton, normally wearing a hat and a colorful dress.

Why is the Day of the Dead important?

The holiday, which is celebrated mostly in Mexico on November 1 and 2, is like a family reunion—except dead ancestors are the guests of honor. Day of the Dead is a joyful time that helps people remember the deceased and celebrate their memory.

What cultures celebrate Day of the Dead?

The holiday Día de Muertos celebrates life by remembering those who've died. Celebrations feature the ofrenda, a small shrine curated with seemingly mundane objects and images.

Why is Día de Muertos important?

The holiday commemorates the return of deceased relatives and loved ones to Earth to celebrate with their loved ones during the two-day period, according to UNESCO. The celebration also represents how influential Mexico's indigenous communities were when developing the holiday.

Top 10 things to know about the Day of the Dead - Travel

Here’s one thing we know: Día de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead, is not a Mexican version of Halloween. Though related, the two annual events differ greatly in traditions and tone.

10 facts to know about Day of the Dead

About Us. Dayofthedead.holiday is dedicated to celebrating all things Dia De Muertos. Please review our privacy policy. We are a small few aiming to make a better internet. Check out our other projects Investment Calculator, Omelo, and Breaking Atom.

10 things to know about the Day of the Dead | National Geographic

3. There are altars. The centerpiece of the celebration is an altar, or ofrenda, built in private homes and cemeteries.These aren’t altars for worshipping; rather, they’re meant to welcome spirits back to the realm of the living.

Where is the Day of the Dead celebrated?

Day of the Dead tends to be celebrated more elaborately in Central and Southern Mexico. All Souls Day is celebrated in parts of Europe but is nowhere near the equivalent of the festive celebrations of Day of the Dead in Mexico. How You Can Celebrate Day of the Dead.

What are the traditions of the Day of the Dead?

Traditions. The traditions surrounding Day of the Dead are rich with cultural influence and true to Mexican style they don’t lack color and substance. Altars ( Ofrendas) The Aztecs used to offer water and food to the deceased to help them on their journey to the land of the dead.

What do Mexicans celebrate on Day of the Dead?

Day of the Dead is a 2-day celebration where it is believed that the passageway between the real world and the spirit world is open so our deceased loved ones can come back to visit us.

Why is the Day of the Dead celebrated in Mexico?

The holiday is a great way to honor and remember our loved ones who have passed.

How long in advance do you prepare for the Day of the Dead?

Family members prepare for several weeks in advance for the tradition by creating altars, decorating burial sites, and cooking specific Day of the Dead food.

Which countries celebrate the Day of the Dead?

Countries That Celebrate Day of the Dead. Mexico is not the only country that celebrates Day of the Dead. Many other Latin countries like Columbia, Ecuador, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Peru, and Venezuela all have their distinct ways of welcoming back their passed loved ones.

Is Day of the Dead a Mexican tradition?

The traditions surrounding Day of the Dead are rich with cultural influence and true to Mexican style they don’t lack color and substance.

Where is the celebration of the dead?

Over decades, celebrations honoring the dead—skulls and all—spread north into the rest of Mexico and throughout much of the United States and abroad. Schools and museums from coast to coast exhibit altars and teach children how to cut up the colorful papel picado folk art to represent the wind helping souls make their way home.

Why do people have an altar on Day of the Dead?

In the 1980s, Day of the Dead altars were set up for victims of the AIDS epidemic, for the thousands of people who disappeared during Mexico’s drug war and for those lost in Mexico’s 1985 earthquake . In 2019, mourners set up a giant altar with ofrendas, or offerings, near a Walmart in El Paso, Texas where a gunman targeting Latinos killed 22 people.

What is the Latin American holiday on November 2?

In what became known as Día de Muertos on November 2, the Latin American indigenous traditions and symbols to honor the dead fused with non-official Catholic practices and notions of an afterlife. The same happened on November 1 to honor children who had died. READ MORE: How the Early Catholic Church Christianized Halloween.

What do people do at the funeral?

In these ceremonies, people build altars in their homes with ofrendas, offerings to their loved ones’ souls. Candles light photos of the deceased and items left behind. Families read letters and poems and tell anecdotes and jokes about the dead. Offerings of tamales, chiles, water, tequila and pan de muerto, a specific bread for the occasion, are lined up by bright orange or yellow cempasúchil flowers, marigolds, whose strong scent helps guide the souls home.

Why do people clean graves in Mexico?

In Mexico, families clean the graves at cemeteries, preparing for the spirit to come. On the night of November 2, they take food to the cemetery to attract the spirits and to share in a community celebration. Bands perform and people dance to please the visiting souls.

Where do people decorate their graves on the Day of the Dead?

Day of the Dead Traditions. Families decorate a relative's grave with flowers at a cemetery in Tzintzuntzan, Michoacan State, Mexico on November 1, 2015. In these ceremonies, people build altars in their homes with ofrendas, offerings to their loved ones’ souls. Candles light photos of the deceased and items left behind.

Why did the Aztecs use skulls?

The Aztecs used skulls to honor the dead a millennium before the Day of the Dead celebrations emerged . Skulls, like the ones once placed on Aztec temples, remain a key symbol in a tradition that has continued for more than six centuries in the annual celebration to honor and commune with those who have passed on.

What is the food that is eaten on Day of the Dead?

During Day of the Dead festivities, food is both eaten by living people and given to the spirits of their departed ancestors as ofrendas ('offerings'). Tamales are one of the most common dishes prepared for this day for both purposes. Pan de muerto and calaveras are associated specifically with Day of the Dead.

What is the Mexican holiday of the dead?

All Saints' Day, All Souls Day, Halloween. The Day of the Dead ( Spanish: Día de Muertos or Día de los Muertos) is a Mexican holiday celebrated in Mexico and elsewhere associated with the Catholic celebrations of All Saints' Day and All Souls' Day, and is held on November 1 and 2. The multi-day holiday involves family and friends gathering ...

What do godparents do after a child dies?

On November 1 of the year after a child's death, the godparents set a table in the parents' home with sweets, fruits, pan de muerto, a cross, a rosary (used to ask the Virgin Mary to pray for them) and candles. This is meant to celebrate the child's life, in respect and appreciation for the parents.

What do people do at the grave site?

In many places, people have picnics at the grave site, as well. Some families build altars or small shrines in their homes; these sometimes feature a Christian cross, statues or pictures of the Blessed Virgin Mary, pictures of deceased relatives and other people, scores of candles, and an ofrenda.

What is the symbol of the Spanish holiday?

A common symbol of the holiday is the skull (in Spanish calavera ), which celebrants represent in masks, called calacas (colloquial term for skeleton), and foods such as chocolate or sugar skulls, which are inscribed with the name of the recipient on the forehead.

What is the Mexican flower used to honor the dead?

Mexican cempasúchil (marigold) is the traditional flower used to honor the dead. Cempasúchil, alfeñiques and papel picado used to decorate an altar. Plans for the day are made throughout the year, including gathering the goods to be offered to the dead.

Do spirits of the dead eat food?

Some people believe the spirits of the dead eat the "spiritual essence" of the ofrendas ' food, so though the celebrators eat the food after the festivities, they believe it lacks nutritional value. Pillows and blankets are left out so the deceased can rest after their long journey.

Where did the Day of the Dead originate?

Upon death, a person was believed to travel to Chicunamictlán, or the Land of the Dead.

What is the day of the dead?

The Day of the Dead (el Día de los Muertos), is a Latin American holiday in which families welcome the souls of their deceased relatives back for a short reunion.

What are the symbols of the Day of the Dead?

The most famous symbols related to the Day of the Dead are calaveras (skulls) and calacas (skeletons). The printer and cartoonist José Guadalupe Posada re-envisioned Mictecacíhuatl, the Aztec goddess of the underworld, into a female skeleton known now as the most recognizable Day of the Dead icon — la Calavera Catrina.

What do the dead leave on the ofrendas?

Living family members treat the deceased as honored guests and leave their favorite foods and other offerings on the ofrendas built in their homes or at their graves. Ofrendas are often decorated with candles and flowers including native red cock’s combs and bright orange marigolds, both flowers of the dead and thought to help spirits find their way back to earth and to their families.

What do family members do for the deceased?

Family members provide food, water, and tools to help the deceased in this difficult journey. Similarly, people leave food and other offerings on the graves of their loved ones or set them out on ofrendas (makeshift altars) in their homes for their deceased relatives to feast on and enjoy while visiting.

What do spirits of the dead drink?

Drinks and plates of fruit, food, and pan de muerto are said to give the spirits of the dead the strength to make the journey back to the spirit world. It’s said that the spirits remove the “essence” of the food and drink after they eat so altar food is no longer good the next day.

What do people do at night in a cemetery?

Even in the cemetery, the day and night include music, laughter, conversation, food, and remembering the loved ones who have gone on before them.

What is the Day of the Dead?

Day of the Dead consists of observances associated with the Roman Catholic All Saints’ Day and All Souls’ Day. European practices, including attending mass, cleaning and decorating graves, sharing food and drink, and making home altars were transmitted to the Americas.

What was the practice of the Day of the Dead?

The candlelight vigil in a Catho lic cemetery before and during All Souls Day is often described as the purest indigenous practice within Day of the Dead. But this interpretation fails to recognize that cemeteries themselves were a Spanish imposition. The indigenous peoples were forced to convert to Catholicism, they were forced to bury their dead in church cemeteries, they were forced to attend Catholic mass, and they were forced to say Catholic prayers. Even many of the trappings most closely associated with Day of the Dead in Mexico were Spanish imports: candles, bread (including special bread made for Day of the Dead), sugar (and the sweet treats made with sugar).

When were sugar animals first introduced to Mexico?

The earliest account we have of sugar animals and figures in Mexico dates to the 1740s. The Capuchin friar Francisco de Ajofrín writes:

Is Day of the Dead a nationalist event?

In Mexico, Day of the Dead has become a nationalist symbol that is opposed to Halloween. Anthropologist Stanley Brandes argues that emphasizing the indigenous character of Day of the Dead has an important function: it dissociates Mexico from Spain and the U.S., two powerful countries that dominated it. In the U.S., highly politicized Chicanos often initiated and popularized public Day of the Dead festivities. They were highly critical of Spanish colonization, which had genocidal consequences, and they had a deep desire to make contact with their indigenous roots.

Is Day of the Dead based on indigenous art?

Despite commonly held assumptions, the traditional skull and skeleton imagery utilized during Day of the Dead is not directly descended from indigenous sculptures. Indigenous sculptures were destroyed, buried, or repurposed during the conquest. Moreover, a long period of intolerance followed, during which Catholic skeletal imagery was visible, while corresponding indigenous imagery was not. Today, of course, contemporary art made for Day of the Dead celebrates and imitates canonical works from Mesoamerican cultures, but this is a phenomenon that began in the 20th century.

What Are the Traditional Day of the Dead Celebrations?

Ofrendas also often include a photo of the deceased person, as well as their favorite food and drink to satiate them after the long journey to the living world from the realm of the dead.

What to say to someone who celebrates the Day of the Dead?

If you want to send your good wishes to those who celebrate the occasion you can say, "Happy Day of the Dead."

Who was the goddess of death?

In Aztec culture, Mictecacihuatl was a goddess of death who watched over the bones of the dead. She had a festival dedicated to her.

Is the history of the festivities more complex?

This is not the case and the history of the festivities is far more complex.

What is Day of the Dead?

Day of the Dead, or in Spanish, Día de los Muertos, is the traditional Mexican holiday that spans over two days. During this time, family members remember and honor their dead relatives through lively celebrations. Families create altars at the grave site of the deceased, complete with candles, brightly colored marigolds and the dead’s favorite food and drink. These offerings and altars are meant to call upon the passed family member (s) and invite them from the land of the dead to celebrate with living family members.

Do our dead die to us?

Our dead are never dead to us, until we have forgotten them.

What is the origin of the Day of the Dead?

The Day of the Dead has its origins of a number of different national and religious customs. In pre-Hispanic times, the Mexican people maintained deep and personal times with their dead. In fact, family members were often buried directly underneath their homes.

What is the Mexican holiday that honors the dead?

These Christian practices link back to Samhein, the ancient Celtic holiday that honored the transition of the dead from this world to the spirit world. The Mexican people eventually blended their strong spiritual ties to the dead with the influencing Catholic holidays of All Souls’ and All Saint’s Day. The Mexicans believe that during the Day of ...

What is the holiday of October 31st?

Celebrated between October 31st and November 2nd, this holiday is similar to the American celebration of Halloween, with its themes of death and the spirit world. However, unlike the modern-day interpretation of Halloween, El Día de los Muertos is neither morbid nor gloomy. It is a festive remembrance of those who have departed.

What is the Day of the Dead?

Day of the Dead traditionsinvolve none of those things. In Halloween, spirits are seen as scary, or something to be warded off. Day of the Dead focuses on receiving the souls of dead relatives with joy and hospitality. 2 - The holiday has a rich and ancient history, dating back over 2000 years.

How long has the Day of the Dead been around?

2 - The holiday has a rich and ancient history, dating back over 2000 years. As mentioned above, the roots of Day of the Dead run deep in Mexican history and date back to the days before the Spanish conquest. Pre-columbian civilizations had a variety of celebrations aimed at honoring the dead.

What is the food that is eaten on the day of the sacrament?

The main item of food associated with the holiday is Pan de Muertos, a delicious loaf of sweet bread, coated in sugar, and decorated to resemble a pile of bones. Another staple is the sugar skull. An ornately decorated sugar sculpture shaped like a skull that can be both a beautiful decoration or a sweet treat.

What is the purpose of the Day of the Dead?

Its purpose is to celebrate the lives of the deceased on the days of the year when their spirits are believed to return to our world. It is a national holiday, seen by many in Mexico as second only to Christmas in terms ...

Why is the flower of the dead important?

The reason for this is not only the fact that it is a seasonal flower, but also because of the flower’s uniquely strong smell.

Where did Halloween originate?

Halloween has its origins in the Celtic harvest festival of Samhain, while Day of the Dead is rooted in the ancient religious traditions of Mesoamerica’s indigenous population. Halloween, as it is practiced today, involves trick-or-treating, wearing costumes, and decorating pumpkins.

Where is the Day of the Dead parade?

10 - The Day of the Dead parade in Mexico City is a very recent addition

Day of The Dead Traditions

Celebrating The Dead Becomes Part of A National Culture

  • Honoring and communing with the dead continued throughout the turbulent 36 years that 50 governments ruled Mexico after it won its independence from Spain in 1821. When the Mexican Liberal Party led by Benito Juárez won the War of Reform in December 1860, the separation of church and state prevailed, but Día de Muertos remained a religious celebrat...
See more on history.com

The Rise of La Catrina

  • In Mexico’s thriving political art scene in the early 20th century, printmaker and lithographer Jose Guadalupe Posada put the image of the calaveras or skulls and skeletal figures in his art mocking politicians, and commenting on revolutionary politics, religion and death. His most well-known work, La Calavera Catrina, or Elegant Skull, is a 1910 zinc etching featuring a female skeleton. The satirical work was meant to portray a wom…
See more on history.com

Skulls of Protest, Witnesses to Blood

  • Over decades, celebrations honoring the dead—skulls and all—spread north into the rest of Mexico and throughout much of the United States and abroad. Schools and museums from coast to coast exhibit altars and teach children how to cut up the colorful papel picadofolk art to represent the wind helping souls make their way home. In the 1970s, the Chicano Movement tapped the holiday’s customs with public altars, art exhibits and procession…
See more on history.com

Overview

The Day of the Dead (Spanish: Día de Muertos or Día de los Muertos) is a holiday traditionally celebrated on November 1 and 2, though other days, such as October 31 or November 6, may be included depending on the locality. It largely originated in Mexico, where it is mostly observed, but also in other places, especially by people of Mexican heritage elsewhere. Although associated with the Western Christian Allhallowtide observances of All Hallow's Eve, All Saints' D…

Origins, History, and similarities to other festivities

Mexican academics are divided on whether the festivity has genuine indigenous pre-Hispanic roots or whether it is a 20th-century rebranded version of a Spanish tradition developed during the presidency of Lázaro Cárdenas to encourage Mexican nationalism through an "Aztec" identity. The festivity has become a national symbol in recent decades and it is taught in the nation's school system asserting a native origin. In 2008, the tradition was inscribed in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.

Observance in Mexico

During Día de Muertos, the tradition is to build private altars ("ofrendas") containing the favorite foods and beverages, as well as photos and memorabilia, of the departed. The intent is to encourage visits by the souls, so the souls will hear the prayers and the words of the living directed to them. These altars are often placed at home or in public spaces such as schools and libraries, but it is also common for people to go to cemeteries to place these altars next to the …

Observances outside of Mexico

In many U.S. communities with Mexican residents, Day of the Dead celebrations are very similar to those held in Mexico. In some of these communities, in states such as Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona, the celebrations tend to be mostly traditional. The All Souls Procession has been an annual Tucson, Arizona, event since 1990. The event combines elements of traditional Day of the Dead celebrations with those of pagan harvest festivals. People wearing masks carry signs ho…

Similar or related festivities

In Belize, Day of the Dead is practiced by people of the Yucatec Maya ethnicity. The celebration is known as Hanal Pixan which means 'food for the souls' in their language. Altars are constructed and decorated with food, drinks, candies, and candles put on them.
Día de las Ñatitas ("Day of the Skulls") is a festival celebrated in La Paz, Bolivia, on May 5. In pre-Columbian times indigenous Andeans had a tradition of sharing a day with the bones of their ancestors on the third year after buri…

See also

• Danse Macabre
• Literary Calaverita
• Samhain
• Santa Muerte
• Skull art

Further reading

• Andrade, Mary J. Day of the Dead A Passion for Life – Día de los Muertos Pasión por la Vida. La Oferta Publishing, 2007. ISBN 978-0-9791624-04
• Anguiano, Mariana, et al. Las tradiciones de Día de Muertos en México. Mexico City 1987.
• Brandes, Stanley (1997). "Sugar, Colonialism, and Death: On the Origins of Mexico's Day of the Dead". Comparative Studies in Society and History. 39 (2): 270–99. doi:10.1017/S0010417500020624. S2CID 145402658.

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        bing_videos
        14
        bing_images
        15
        bing_search_result_title
        16
        bing_search_result_description
        17
        bing_search_result_url
        18
        bing_paa_questions
        19
        bing_paa_answers
        20
        bing_slider_faq_questions
        21
        bing_slider_faq_answers
        22
        bing_pop_faq_questions
        23
        bing_pop_faq_answers
        24
        bing_tab_faq_questions
        25
        bing_tab_faq_answers
        26
        google_faq_questions
        27
        google_faq_answers
        28
        google_rich_snippet
        29
        google_search_result
        30
        indexedArray
        31
        total_images
        32
        total_videos
        33
        settings
        34
        url_current
        35
        menus
        36
        sidebar
        37
        i
        38
        __currentLoopData
        39
        loop
        40
        item
      • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
        Params
        0
        __env
        1
        app
        2
        errors
        3
        post
        4
        postContent
        5
        author
        6
        updated_at
        7
        bing_rich_snippet_text
        8
        bing_rich_snippet_link
        9
        bing_related_keywords
        10
        google_related_keywords
        11
        bing_news_title
        12
        bing_news_description
        13
        bing_videos
        14
        bing_images
        15
        bing_search_result_title
        16
        bing_search_result_description
        17
        bing_search_result_url
        18
        bing_paa_questions
        19
        bing_paa_answers
        20
        bing_slider_faq_questions
        21
        bing_slider_faq_answers
        22
        bing_pop_faq_questions
        23
        bing_pop_faq_answers
        24
        bing_tab_faq_questions
        25
        bing_tab_faq_answers
        26
        google_faq_questions
        27
        google_faq_answers
        28
        google_rich_snippet
        29
        google_search_result
        30
        indexedArray
        31
        total_images
        32
        total_videos
        33
        settings
        34
        url_current
        35
        menus
        36
        sidebar
        37
        i
        38
        __currentLoopData
        39
        loop
        40
        item
      • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
        Params
        0
        __env
        1
        app
        2
        errors
        3
        post
        4
        postContent
        5
        author
        6
        updated_at
        7
        bing_rich_snippet_text
        8
        bing_rich_snippet_link
        9
        bing_related_keywords
        10
        google_related_keywords
        11
        bing_news_title
        12
        bing_news_description
        13
        bing_videos
        14
        bing_images
        15
        bing_search_result_title
        16
        bing_search_result_description
        17
        bing_search_result_url
        18
        bing_paa_questions
        19
        bing_paa_answers
        20
        bing_slider_faq_questions
        21
        bing_slider_faq_answers
        22
        bing_pop_faq_questions
        23
        bing_pop_faq_answers
        24
        bing_tab_faq_questions
        25
        bing_tab_faq_answers
        26
        google_faq_questions
        27
        google_faq_answers
        28
        google_rich_snippet
        29
        google_search_result
        30
        indexedArray
        31
        total_images
        32
        total_videos
        33
        settings
        34
        url_current
        35
        menus
        36
        sidebar
        37
        i
        38
        __currentLoopData
        39
        loop
        40
        item
      • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
        Params
        0
        __env
        1
        app
        2
        errors
        3
        post
        4
        postContent
        5
        author
        6
        updated_at
        7
        bing_rich_snippet_text
        8
        bing_rich_snippet_link
        9
        bing_related_keywords
        10
        google_related_keywords
        11
        bing_news_title
        12
        bing_news_description
        13
        bing_videos
        14
        bing_images
        15
        bing_search_result_title
        16
        bing_search_result_description
        17
        bing_search_result_url
        18
        bing_paa_questions
        19
        bing_paa_answers
        20
        bing_slider_faq_questions
        21
        bing_slider_faq_answers
        22
        bing_pop_faq_questions
        23
        bing_pop_faq_answers
        24
        bing_tab_faq_questions
        25
        bing_tab_faq_answers
        26
        google_faq_questions
        27
        google_faq_answers
        28
        google_rich_snippet
        29
        google_search_result
        30
        indexedArray
        31
        total_images
        32
        total_videos
        33
        settings
        34
        url_current
        35
        menus
        36
        sidebar
        37
        i
        38
        __currentLoopData
        39
        loop
        40
        item
      uri
      GET {post}
      middleware
      web, checkdate
      as
      post.show
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
      namespace
      where
      file
      app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
      7 statements were executed2.98s
      receivinghelpdeskask
      • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-19 05:25:03' and `slug` = 'day-of-the-dead-history' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        2.52ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2025-06-19 05:25:03
        • 1. day-of-the-dead-history
        Backtrace
        • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
        • 19. Route binding:39
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
      • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 35812 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
        5.17msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 35812
        • 1. 0
        Backtrace
        • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
      • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
        620μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. header
        Backtrace
        • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
        440μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        Backtrace
        • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
        • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
        250μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
        • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
        2.97s/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. publish
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
        • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 49887 limit 1
        1.26msview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 49887
        Backtrace
        • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
      App\Models\FakeUser
      1
      Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
      1
      Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
      1
      App\Models\JsonPostContent
      1
      App\Models\Post
      11
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          _previous
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          _flash
          array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
          PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
          []
          path_info
          /day-of-the-dead-history
          status_code
          200
          status_text
          OK
          format
          html
          content_type
          text/html; charset=UTF-8
          request_query
          []
          request_request
          []
          request_headers
            0 of 0   
          array:24 [▼
  "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "US"
  ]
  "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "216.73.216.171"
  ]
  "cdn-loop" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "cloudflare; loops=1"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "none"
  ]
  "accept" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7"
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  "user-agent" => array:1 [▶
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  "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "1"
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  "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [▶
    0 => ""Windows""
  ]
  "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "?0"
  ]
  "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [▶
    0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99""
  ]
  "cache-control" => array:1 [▶
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  ]
  "pragma" => array:1 [▶
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  ]
  "cf-ray" => array:1 [▶
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  ]
  "accept-encoding" => array:1 [▶
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  ]
  "priority" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "u=0, i"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "?1"
  ]
  "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "navigate"
  ]
  "cf-visitor" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "{"scheme":"https"}"
  ]
  "connection" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "close"
  ]
  "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "https"
  ]
  "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "216.73.216.171, 172.69.17.167"
  ]
  "x-server-addr" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "154.12.239.204"
  ]
  "host" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com"
  ]
]
          request_server
            0 of 0   
          array:55 [▼
  "USER" => "runcloud"
  "HOME" => "/home/runcloud"
  "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php"
  "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/day-of-the-dead-history"
  "QUERY_STRING" => ""
  "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET"
  "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0"
  "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1"
  "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/day-of-the-dead-history"
  "REMOTE_PORT" => "34084"
  "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php"
  "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com"
  "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/"
  "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => ""
  "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http"
  "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/"
  "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.69.17.167"
  "SERVER_PORT" => "80"
  "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1"
  "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com"
  "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f"
  "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => ""
  "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib"
  "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"
  "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US"
  "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.171"
  "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1"
  "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none"
  "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7"
  "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
  "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1"
  "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows""
  "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0"
  "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99""
  "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache"
  "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache"
  "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document"
  "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "951eb721ab85a465-ORD"
  "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br"
  "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i"
  "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1"
  "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate"
  "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}"
  "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close"
  "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https"
  "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.171, 172.69.17.167"
  "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204"
  "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com"
  "HTTPS" => "on"
  "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200"
  "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on"
  "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER"
  "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php"
  "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1750290903.4064
  "REQUEST_TIME" => 1750290903
]
          request_cookies
          []
          response_headers
            0 of 0   
          array:7 [▼
  "content-type" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8"
  ]
  "cache-control" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "private, must-revalidate"
  ]
  "date" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "Wed, 18 Jun 2025 23:55:03 GMT"
  ]
  "pragma" => array:1 [▶
    0 => "no-cache"
  ]
  "expires" => array:1 [▶
    0 => -1
  ]
  "set-cookie" => array:2 [▶
    0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlR3bE5vMTNBM2Y1WVNYT1dqOVd0V1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUGdWY0thcGZkb1BQUUpvdTd5Y2ZFSjVtTUFsTlFlbWJhTm1ZMXpwNmtCN1dvTmtsUTYrOVBRMHJwNnpBZ1dsZzJ0ZFR1OW5rQThnYnZFdmZMbUZmc0RWemxVUkhwREtFaXhqZEdJRDE5YjRrV1hsR3J6bWp1ZjhPTk9iVzhGNHoiLCJtYWMiOiJiODA1OTY2MTc2YTRmYmI4Nzk1ZWVlN2I0ZjQwNDc4OTg4ZTBkZjAzOWZhN2Q5NGZlNTVmZWU0ZWY0MTZjYjM5IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Thu, 19-Jun-2025 01:55:06 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=lax ◀XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlR3bE5vMTNBM2Y1WVNYT1dqOVd0V1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiUGdWY0thcGZkb1BQUUpvdTd5Y2ZFSjVtTUFsTlFlbWJhTm1ZMXpwNmtCN1dvTmtsUTYrOVBRMHJwNnpBZ1dsZzJ0ZFR1O ▶"
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  "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [▶
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  ]
]
          session_attributes
            0 of 0   
          array:4 [▼
  "_token" => "h7TREJmmgMAYITXX9IWkZDK0Ip5xNi0lHceMRBS4"
  "_previous" => array:1 [▶
    "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/day-of-the-dead-history"
  ]
  "_flash" => array:2 [▶
    "old" => []
    "new" => []
  ]
  "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => []
]