Common Medical Abbreviations & Terms.
- ALL: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
- AMI: Acute myocardial infarction ( heart attack)
- B-ALL: B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
- FSH: Follicle-stimulating hormone. A blood test for follicle-stimulating hormone is used to evaluate fertility in women.
- HAPE: High altitude pulmonary edema.
- HPS: Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome. A type of contagious, infectious disease is transmitted by rats infected with the virus.
- IBS: Irritable bowel syndrome (A medical disease that involves the gastrointestinal tract.)
- IDDM: Insulin -dependent diabetes mellitus. Type 1 diabetes.
Full Answer
What are the common medical terms?
Medical terminology is quite vast, but we’ve listed some of the most common medical terminology prefixes, suffixes root words and abbreviations for you below. These alone will help you interpret hundreds of medical terms. Prefixes. a(n) absence of. ante before. anti against. aut(o) self. bi, bis double, twice, two ...
What are common medical terminology?
Common Medical Abbreviations A A.A.R.O.M. Active assistive range of motion A.B.G. Arterial blood gas a.c. before meals A/C Assist Control add Adduction ADA Diet American Diabetes Association Diet A.D.L. activities of daily living A.Fib. arterial fibrillation AKA Above Knee Amputation or above the knee amputation ALS amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Are there any approved medical abbreviations?
Medical Abbreviations on Pharmacy Prescriptions. Medically reviewed by Leigh Ann Anderson, PharmD.Last updated on July 17, 2019. BID, PO, XL, APAP, QHS, or PRN: Have you ever wondered what these odd, encrypted medical abbreviations mean on your prescription?Medical terminology is difficult enough, but how do you interpret these prescription directions written in code?
What are some medical terminology words?
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What are the most common medical abbreviations?
Common Medical Abbreviations & Terms CenterANED: Alive no evidence of disease. ... ARF: Acute renal (kidney) failure.cap: Capsule.CPAP: Continuous positive airway pressure. ... DJD: Degenerative joint disease. ... DM: Diabetes mellitus. ... HA: Headache.IBD: Inflammatory bowel disease.More items...
Is there a list of approved medical abbreviations?
There is no standard or approved list used by health care professionals to search for medical acronyms or abbreviations. Therefore, it is important to understand the context in which the abbreviation or term has been used.
What are the top 10 abbreviations?
Top 10 Text AbbreviationsLMK means Let me know.ILY means I love you.YOLO means You only live once.SMH means Shaking my head.LMFAO means Laughing my freaking *a* off.NVM means Never mind.IKR means I know, right.OFC means Of course.More items...•
How do I remember my AC and PC?
The way you can remember AC vs PC is “A” comes before “P” in the alphabet.
What does A&O x3 mean?
Clinical shorthand for the findings in a physical examination of the patient by a healthcare worker, referring to a patient who is responsive to his or her environment (alert), and knows who he or she is, where he or she is, and the approximate time.
What does BS stand for medical?
Medical AbbreviationsAbbreviationMeaningBSbowel sounds breath sounds blood sugarBSAbody surface areaBTbed time brain tumour breast tumourBUNblood urea nitrogen22 more rows
What does FML stand for?
FML (or fml) stands for "fuck my life."
What are popular abbreviations?
Common text abbreviationsROFL: Rolling on floor laughing.STFU: Shut the *swear word!* up.ICYMI: In case you missed it.TL;DR: Too long, didn't read.LMK: Let me know.NVM: Nevermind.TGIF: Thank goodness it's Friday.TBH: To be honest.More items...•
What does SOS stand for?
SOS, when it was first agreed upon by the International Radio Telegraphic Convention in 1906, was merely a distinctive Morse code sequence and was initially not an abbreviation. Later in popular usage it became associated with mnemonic phrases such as "Save Our Souls" and "Save Our Ship".
How many chambers are there in the heart?
There are 4 chambers of the heart.
Can the lungs be divided into different fields?
The lungs can be divided into different fields.
What are the medical terms used in medical charts?
You might even know some of them by a different name. 1. Abrasion: A cut or scrape that typically isn’t serious. 2. Abscess: A tender, fluid-filled pocket that forms in tissue, usually due to infection. 3.
What does "a" mean in medical terminology?
You likely know some of these from words outside the realm of medicine. 25. A-, an-: Lack of or without. 26. -ation: Indicates a process.
What does PT stand for in medical terms?
73. PT: Physical therapy, a type of treatment to help patients move and feel better.
What does BMI stand for?
57. BMI: Body mass index, a measure of body fat based on height and weight.
What does "pulmon/o" mean?
50. Pulmon/o: Refers to the lungs.
What is the meaning of the word "cardio"?
43. Cardi/o: Related to the heart.
What is a NICU?
69. NICU: Neonatal intensive care unit, a specialized unit that cares for premature infants.
Why do we use abbreviations in patient care?
When you are using abbreviations in patient care reports, remember to use only standard, accepted abbreviations to avoid confusion and errors. lists commonly used abbreviations. This list is intended to help you decipher docu- ments written by other health care professionals. Before using any abbreviations in your own reports, you should be familiar with accepted use of abbreviations in your local jurisdiction or service area.
What is the root word in EMS?
With a combining form, the root word and a combining vowel such as i, e, o, or a may be combined with another root word, a prefi x, or a suffi x to describe a particular structure or condition. A frequently used term in EMS is CPR, which stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. When we break it down, cardio is a root word meaning “heart,” and pulmonary is a root word meaning “lungs.” By performing CPR we introduce air into the lungs and circulate blood by compressing the heart to resusci- tate the patient. Some root words may also be used as prefi xes or suffi xes; those already appear in the earlier tables. lists common root words.
What does "acou" mean in medical terms?
acou- hear carotid great arteries of the neck gest- carry, produce, congestion adip- fat carpus wrist gno- know alb- white cent- a fraction in the metric system; one hundredth or 100 -gram something written or recorded alges- pain cente- to puncture (a body cavity) graph- write, record andr- male cili- eyelid humerus the bone in the upper arm aorta large artery exiting from the left ventricle of the heart cleid(o)- clavicle idi- separate, distinct aqua- water cubitus elbow iod(o)- iodine asphyxia lack of oxygen or excess of carbon dioxide in the body that results in unconsciousness cycl- circle or cycle lact- milk asthen- weak digit fi nger or toe lingu- tongue audi- to hear ede- swelling men- month bronch- windpipe -esthesi(o)- pertaining to sensation or perception ocul- eye bucc- cheek febr- fever ov- egg bursa pouch or sac fl ex bend palpate to examine by touch callus hard, thick skin; also a meshwork of connective tissue that forms during the healing process after a fracture foramen opening ped- child or foot carcin- cancer fract- break percuss to examine by striking
What is the suffix for "inflammation"?
Suffixes are placed at the end of words to change the original meaning. In medical terminology, a suffix usually indi- cates a procedure, condition, disease, or part of speech. A commonly used suffix is -itis, which means “inflammation.” When this suffix is paired with the prefix arthro-, meaning joint, the resulting word is arthritis, an inflammation of the joints. Sometimes it is necessary to change the last let- ter or letters of the root word or prefix when a suffix is added to make pronunciation easier. lists common suffixes.
What does a prefi x mean?
A prefi x appears at the beginning of a word and generally describes location and intensity. Prefi xes are frequently found in general language (ie, autopilot, submarine, tricycle), as well as in medical and scientifi c terminology. When a medical word (ven- tilation) contains a prefi x (hyper), the meaning of the word is altered (hyperventilation). Not all medical terms have prefi xes. By learning to recognize a few of the more commonly used medical prefi xes, you can fi gure out the meanings of terms that may not be immediately familiar to you. lists common prefi xes.