How do you use a comma?
21/05/2004 · Rules for Comma Usage How can such a small symbol cause so much trouble? The comma has inspired not only reams of writing but also ongoing feuds between grammarians. If comma usage is one of the banes of your writing existence, then this handout is for you. The comma allows for a brief pause between separate parts of a sentence, a basic purpose that …
When do you put a comma after a coordinating conjunction?
Basic Comma Rules To better understand the use of the comma, begin by learning the following basic uses: 1. USE A COMMA TO SEPARATE INDEPENDENT CLAUSES. Rule: Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction (and, but, yet, so, or nor, for) when it joins two complete ideas (independent clauses). A. He walked down the street, and then he turned the corner
How do you offset parenthetical dependent clauses with commas?
10 Rules for Using Commasi 1. Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction (and, or, but, nor, yet, so, for) that separates two independent clauses. There are eighty people in the room, but I do not think they are all planning on eating the buffet. 2. Use a comma after an introductory word, phrase, or clauses that come before a main clause.
What are the rules for numbers in a sentence?
Comma Rules Use commas to separate three or more items in a list. Keep in mind that items can be nouns, verbs, or adjectives. o I need to buy kiwis, coconuts, and limes. o This afternoon I’m going to study, work, and babysit. o The marbles are bright, colorful, and round. Use a comma to separate a dependent clause from an independent clause.
What are the 8 rules for commas with examples?
Commas (Eight Basic Uses)Use a comma to separate independent clauses. ... Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase. ... Use a comma between all items in a series. ... Use commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses. ... Use a comma to set off appositives. ... Use a comma to indicate direct address. ... Use commas to set off direct quotations.More items...
What are the 15 rules for commas?
Terms in this set (15)Rule 1: 3 things in a series. ... Rule 2: introductory phrase. ... Rule 3: introdutory participles. ... Rule 4: interrupt flow. ... Rule 5: appositives. ... Rule 6: after introductory word and direct names. ... Rule 7: use conjunctions to join main clauses. ... Rule 8: after an adverb clause that introduces a sentence.More items...
What are the 13 comma rules?
13 rules for using commas without looking like an idiotUse a comma before any coordinating conjunction (and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet) that links two independent clauses. ... Use a comma after a dependent clause that starts a sentence. ... Use commas to offset appositives from the rest of the sentence.More items...•27-Mar-2017
What are the 10 rules of commas?
When to Use a Comma: 10 Rules and ExamplesRule #1: Use Commas to Separate Items in a List. ... Rule #2: Use a Comma After an Introductory Word or Phrase. ... Rule #3: Use a Comma Before a Quotation. ... Rule #4: Use a Comma to Separate a Dependent Clause That Comes BEFORE the Independent Clause.More items...•15-Aug-2019
How many comma rules are there?
There are four types of comma: the listing comma, the joining comma, the gapping comma and bracketing commas.
Do you put a comma after in 2020?
A year or another number might serves as subject, and no comma is needed unless required by other structures. Presuming the question is about a year used with a month and day, as in January 12, 2020, the answer is yes.
What are the 12 comma rules?
ShareUse a comma to separate items in a list (but beware of the serial comma). ... Use a comma to join independent clauses. ... Use a comma to join a dependent clause and an independent clause. ... Use a comma following an introductory word group. ... Use a comma to interrupt a sentence or to provide additional information.More items...
What are the 11 comma rules?
Use a comma when two sentences are joined with and, or, but, or nor. When two complete sentences are joined with and, or, but, or nor, place a comma before the and, or, but, or nor. A sentence that has two or more verbs but does not have two complete sentences does not require a comma.
Does the comma go before or after but?
You should put a comma before but only when but is connecting two independent clauses. I would go for a walk, but it's raining outside. Here's a tip: Commas can be tricky, but they don't have to trip you up.
What are the 5 comma rules?
Five Comma RulesUse a comma after an introductory phrase or clause. ... Use commas before and after a parenthetical phrase or clause. ... Use a comma to separate two independent clauses linked by a coordinating conjunction (and, but, for, nor or, so, yet) ... Use a comma to separate items in a series.More items...
What are the 6 comma rules?
Six Comma RulesPut a comma before for, and, not, but, or, yet, so (FANBOYS), when they connect two. ... Put a comma after an introductory expression that doesn't flow smoothly into the. ... Put a comma between items in a series. ... Put commas around an expression that interrupts the flow of the sentence (such as.More items...
What are the 3 comma rules?
Since I made such a stink about it, let's start with this rule:Use a comma between items in a series or list.Use a comma between two independent clauses separated by a conjunction.Use a comma between two adjectives preceding a noun.Your Mission.19-Apr-2012
What does a comma tell you?
A comma tells readers that the introductory clause or phrase has come to a close and that the main part of the sentence is about to begin. When Evan was ready to iron, his cat tripped on the cord. Near a small stream at the bottom of the canyon, park rangers discovered a gold mine. 3.
When to use a comma in a series?
Use a comma between all items in a series. Rule: Use a comma to separate each item in a series; a series is a group of three or more items having the same function and form in a sentence. We bought apples, peaches, and bananas today. (series of words)
Do you put a comma in a direct quotation?
Use commas to set off direct quotations. Rule: A dialogue is a conversation between two or more people. If the speaker (not the listener) in the conversation is identified, his name, (or the noun or pronoun used to refer to the speaker), and the verb that refers to his speaking are enclosed within commas.
What is the gentleman standing by the fireplace?
The gentleman who is standing by the fireplace is a well-known composer. (restrictive) 5. Use a comma to set off appositives. Rule: An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that renames a nearby noun. Appositives offer nonessential information. Nonrestrictive appositives are set off with commas; restrictive appositives are not.
When was the Sitting Bull arrested?
On December 12, 1890, orders were sent out for the arrest of Sitting Bull. Rules for addresses: The elements of an address or place name are separated by commas. A zip code, however, is not preceded by a comma. Examples: John Lennon was born in Liverpool, England, in 1940.
What are some examples of commas in numbers?
In numbers four digits long, a comma is optional. Examples: 3,500 [or 3500] 100,000.
Where was John Lennon born?
John Lennon was born in Liverpool, England, in 1940. Please send the letter to Greg Carvin at 708 Spring Street, Washington, IL 61571. Rules for titles: If a title follows a name, separate the title from the rest of the sentence with a pair of commas. Example: Sandra Belinsky, MD, has been appointed to the board.