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can you make hydrochloric acid at home

by Cortney Schaefer Published 4 years ago Updated 2 years ago

So the easiest way to make the acid solution is to bubble HCl gas into water. Hydrogen chloride gas can be produced by combining hydrogen gas and chlorine gas. Another way is to bubble chlorine, Cl2, gas into water. It will produce a mixture of hydrochloric acid and hypochlorous acid.

How do you prepare 1m of hydrochloric acid?

  • 1N HCL - add 36.46 gm of HCL in 1 litre of water (Molar mass of HCL = 36.46 g/mole)
  • 36.46 g of HCL is equivalent to 30.67 ml of HCL ( Volume = Mass/Density = 36.46/1.19 = 30.67)
  • Density of HCL is = 1.19 g/ml
  • Percent Concentration of Most Conc HCL is = 37.5 %
  • 30.67 ml of HCL is equal to = (30.67)* (100/37.5) = 81.8 ml HCL

More items...

How to make HCl at home?

  • Mix the citric acid and the distilled water. The solution will turn cold.
  • Store the solution in clearly marked bottles. It will last a year.
  • To use citric acid that is more than a year old, reheat for 5-10 minutes and it will be good for another year.

What are some uses for hydrochloric acid at home?

  • Safe goggles
  • Mask
  • Helmet
  • Boot
  • Rubber Glows – use long rubber glows near to the elbow
  • Even check what is your clothing – Long or short

How do you make citric acid at home?

Things You'll Need

  • Citric acid powder
  • Distilled water
  • Filter paper or cheesecloth
  • Non-metallic pots
  • Non-metallic, large spoon
  • Air-tight, non metal container

How can we make hydrochloric acid at home?

0:002:22Make Hydrochloric Acid - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThen add a half of a mole of sodium hydrogen sulfate which is easily available as pH down to theMoreThen add a half of a mole of sodium hydrogen sulfate which is easily available as pH down to the flask and mix the chemicals thoroughly.

Does vinegar and salt make hydrochloric acid?

In beaker # 4, when you mix the vinegar and salt, you make hydrochloric acid. This dissolves the copper compound. When salt is added to the vinegar, it is able to clean the pennies.

Does vinegar make hydrochloric acid?

When vinegar is mixed with salt, the acetic acid in the vinegar reacts with the sodium chloride or salt to produce sodium acetate and hydrochloric acid. The hydrochloric acid is a strong acid.

What is a substitute for hydrochloric acid?

If you want an acid environment, but cant't use hydrochloric acid, you might consider vinegar (i.e. acetic acid). Acetic acid is sometimes used in chemistry experiments because of an old chemistry rule of thumb: All acetate salts are soluble in water.07-Jan-2009

Can you make hydrochloric acid from bleach?

Mixing Bleach and Acids When chlorine bleach is mixed with an acid, chlorine gas is given off. Chlorine gas and water combine to make hydrochloric and hypochlorous acids.

What household items have hydrochloric acid?

Hydrochloric acid can be an ingredient in household cleaners such as toilet bowl cleaners, bathroom tile cleaners and other porcelain cleaners, due to its corrosive properties that help clean tough stains.

Where is hydrochloric acid found naturally?

Hydrochloric acid is found in the gases evolved from volcanoes, particularly ones found in Mexico and South America. Hydrochloric acid is also found in the digestive tract of most mammals.

Can you mix salt and vinegar together?

Mixing salt and vinegar results in salty vinegar or sourish salt, completely non-toxic in reasonable quantities. Vinegar and salt are highly miscible in water. No chemical reactions will take place.

What happens when you mix vinegar and salt together?

The combination of salt and vinegar creates sodium acetate and hydrogen chloride. This chemical reaction will take an old penny and shine it like new. ... Once the salt is melted and absorbed into the vinegar, dip the penny in the solution for 60 seconds.13-Mar-2018

Is citric acid hydrochloric acid?

Citric acid solution is a weak acid and is classified as a weak electrolyte. The HCl solution dissociates 100% in water, meaning that all of the HCl reacts with water to form H3O+ ions and Cl- ions. A HCl solution is a strong acid and is classified as a strong electrolyte.

Is bleach the same as hydrochloric acid?

Bleach is an excellent chemical for removing stains and killing germs, but it is chemically reactive. ... Vinegar (dilute acetic acid) reacts with bleach just like hydrochloric acid, liberating chlorine gas. Alcohol reacts with bleach to form a mixture of dangerous gases, including chloroform and hydrogen chloride.09-Nov-2019

Can I pour hydrochloric acid down the toilet?

If you want to use muriatic acid for household purposes, you need to use water. If you apply this corrosive substance directly down the drain, your pipes may be damaged. The muriatic acid should clear your drain by this time. ...

dom3mo

This a tutorial on how to make HCI by mixing salt and vinegar. I found this as a thing to make shiny pennies it uses 4 solutions number 4# is HCI. Note HCI is very dangerous and you don't want to drink it or get it on anything.

Melvin

Mixing chlorine with water will give you chlorine dissolved in water. Exposing this to sunlight gives you HCl and HOCl. Continued exposure to sulight breaks down the HOCl to HCl and O2.

iNow

"Probably" is not the kind of word you want to hear when taking chemistry advise from someone.

Melvin

So i guess another way to make HCI is to mix bleach with water and expose it to a lamp. That would probably make a weak solution.

dom3mo

yeah did litmus paper test and it turned white. Just stick to vinegar, and salt solution. Im think this would probably produce 80% HCI i got this from somewhere else so. But I know that it produces HCI

dubois928

Im think this would probably produce 80% HCI i got this from somewhere else so. But I know that it produces HCI

dom3mo

Well I did get this from somewhere else but it would "probably" be pretty pure HCI.

4 Methods

Dr. Helmenstine holds a Ph.D. in biomedical sciences and is a science writer, educator, and consultant. She has taught science courses at the high school, college, and graduate levels.

Hydrogen Gas Safety

The main safety consideration is making certain hydrogen gas isn't allowed to mix with oxygen in the air. Nothing bad will happen if it does, but the resulting air-hydrogen mixture is much more flammable than hydrogen on its own because it now contains oxygen, which will act as an oxidizer.

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