Any time you have two different pitches that come together weither on a hip or ridge or anywhere, you need to manufacture a transition. It is up to the home owner to decide how big that transitoon will be. Your roof is there to keep moisture out of your house.
What is a common pitch for a hip roof?
– The Best Five
- Gabled or Gable Roof. The gable roof makes the most common triangular pitched roof you’ll ever find on most homes in the United States.
- Hip Roof. Hipped or hip roofs are among the most common and popular types of roof styles. ...
- Jerkinhead Roof. ...
- Mansard Roof. ...
- The Gambrel Roof. ...
What roof pitch should I Choose?
Standard roof pitches typically ranging between 1:12 and 5:12. Any roof pitch higher than a 5:12 requires custom engineering which might increase the cost of your building. Additionally, when you have a higher Roof Pitch, the roof is seen so you might need to order a colored roof, which add to your building cost as well.
How to frame a hip roof onto another hip roof?
Part 3 of 3: Finishing the Hip Roof
- Nail the jack rafters to the hip rafters and secure them to the walls. ...
- Determine the number of plywood sheets you’ll need. Begin by measuring the width and height of each of the 4 sides of the roof.
- Nail the plywood sheathing to the rafters. ...
- Attach asphalt shingles or other desired roofing material. ...
What are hip roofs used for?
- What are Hip Roofs?
- Quick History of Hip Roofs
- Advantages of Hip Roofs
- Drawbacks
- 5 Hip Roof Styles 1. Simple Hip Roof 2. Half Hip or Jerkinhead 3. Dutch Gable Hip 4. Cross Hip Roof 5. Pyramid Hip Roof
- How to Build a Hip Roof in 8 Easy Steps
- What is the Lifespan of a Hip Roof?
What is the unit run of a hip roof?
How do I flash a roof?
Can you mix roof pitches?
How do you join roofs with different pitches?
- Step 1 – Preparing the Area. ...
- Step 2 – Measuring the Length of the Joined Area. ...
- Step 3 – Prepare a Piece of Flashing Material. ...
- Step 4 – Place the Flashing on the Meeting Point. ...
- Step 5 – Sealing the Edges of The Roof with Lumber. ...
- Step 6 – Apply a Bead of the Sealant Material.
How do you shingle a roof with two different pitches?
How many slopes does a hip roof have?
Can a roof have two different pitches?
What is a dual pitch roof?
What pitch is a hip roof?
Do hip rafters have to line up?
What is the angle of a hip rafter?
The king common at the end of the ridge and the king common on the side of the ridge intersect at a 90° angle. The hip rafter intersects this 90° angle at a 45° angle and runs diagonally down to the building corner.
What is a double hip roof?
What's the difference between gable and hip roof?
Which is the common type of sloping roof which slopes in two directions and meeting at the ridge at the end face a vertical triangle is formed?
Roof with 2 different pitches - JLC-Online Forums
Re: Roof with 2 different pitches actually, I ditched one of the gables so now it is an L shape. Notice the gable is wide, more than half the whole house width.
Matching Fascia With Different Roof Pitches - ChiefTalk Forum
Thanks Gawdzira.I'll mess with it this evening. Been using CA for 8 years or so (self taught) and obviously don't visit the forum much. Have encountered this problem a couple of times before and managed to work around it by messing with roof framing settings, but since building has picked up and I'm really busy these days thought I'd check to see if anyone had other ideas before I spent too ...
9 Practical Steps about Joining Two Roofs with Different Pitches
Joining two roofs with different pitches is a method that exists in the building and construction world. Find the information about all the steps to do it here!
How to Join Two Roof Pitches | Home Guides | SF Gate
Position the flashing between the two roof pitches. Slide the right edge of the flashing under the highest roof pitch. Place the 2-by-4-inch piece of lumber along the center of the flashing.
What Is Roof Pitch?
Pitch is a very common part of roof construction. It often goes by the name of slope too.
When to Join Two Roofs with Different Pitches?
There are some different cases we can find around us that make homeowners finally need to join the roofs that have different pitches. The most suitable example exists when a home expansion is necessary.
How to Join the Roof Pitches?
Now, it is time for you to know about how to join roofs, each with a different pitch. One thing that we want you to understand here is that the steps we want to share in this post may be suitable for some cases only since every house is different and possibly need some special treatments to join the roofs.
Closing
Those are all the information we know about joining two roofs with different pitches. Maybe all the steps that we mentioned above seem easy to do.
What is the length of the hip triangle?
The length of the run of the hip (per foot run) is the diagonal or SQR (1 + (R1/R2)squared). This simplifies to (SQR (R2^2+R1^2))/R2.
Does a hip jack fit on the 6/12 side?
So if you make the plumb cut on the hip 6/12, it should fit nicely.Here's something really unusual.Look at the drawing. If you had to put in a hip jack on the 6/12 side of the hip, it would have to run from the ridge to the hip ( like a valley jack), not from the plate to the hip, as a normal hip jack would.
What is the unit run of a hip roof?
Unit run of the hip. In a hip roof with equal pitches, the unit run of a hip or valley rafter is 17 inches for every 12 inches of run in the main roof. For example, in an equal hip roof with an 8 / 12 pitch, the pitch of the hip rafter would be 8 / 17.
How far up the ground should you nail a hip rafter?
Before you nail up the hip rafter, be sure to lay out the position of the jack rafters. It’s a lot easier on the ground than 20 feet in the air.
What is the difference between a valley and a hip?
The main difference between the two is that valley rafters sit on inside corners, while hip rafters sit on the outside corners. Each roof will be slightly different.
How high is a fascia overhang?
The overhang is 16 inches (measured horizontally), and the fascia runs at a continuous height around the entire house. Joining these two roofs poses two main challenges: One is getting the two differently pitched planes to meet at the hip (or valley) rafter. The other is to get the fascias to line up.
How far to step off the hip?
Take the run of the main roof (9 feet), and using your square and the pitch of the hip in relationship to the main roof — 8 inches and 15 5/8 inches — step off this distance in the conventional manner.
Blind Valleys Simplify Framing
To keep the porch roof framing as simple as possible, we installed a structural ridge supported by posts at each end, with the common rafters landing on top of the ridge. After installing the rafters, we still had to extend the porch roof back over the shed roof, creating a valley on either side.
Ridge and Jacks
Where the porch roof extended over the shed roof, we installed a 2x6 ridge that ran from the top of the dropped structural ridge to the apex of the sleepers. To scribe the angle, we placed a length of stock on top of the rafter peaks and leveled it across, using a scrap block to trace the angle.
Creating a Valley at the Eaves
Next we worked on the valley at the lower part of the roof. The bottom of our blind valley was about 30 inches short of the bottom of the porch roof, so we extended the line of the valley down to the edge of the new roof.
What is roof pitch?
If you’re new to this, roof pitch is the definition used to show the roof’s steepness. The pitch itself is a ratio of the rise of the roof and the span of it. It is commonly shown as a fraction number like 5/12, 10/12, etc. The higher the numerator is, then the steeper the roof will be.
Is it dangerous to work on a roof?
Working on a roof can bring up some danger due to its height and uneven surfaces. Therefore, consider doing several surveys and exercises first before joining two roofs with different pitches. That way, you can get used to walking on the roofing surface and adapt yourself well to work in such a condition.
Can you join two roofs with different pitches?
Before joining two roofs with different pitches, you can temporarily remove the eaves’ trim and replace it after joining the roofs. As a final touch, cover the flashing with shingles. The shingles may overlap to provide full coverage for the combined roof. The roof is now combined, and you’re now good to go. Working on a roof can bring up some ...
What is a half hip roof?
2. Half Hip or Jerkinhead. Also referred to as jerkinhead or clipped gables, the half-hipped roofs have two short sides that form eaves. They are usually characterized by their upper points of gable rather than a small hip. One advantage of a half hip roof is the ease of drainage from the gutters. 3. Dutch Gable Hip.
Why are hip roofs so popular?
This is thanks to the four sides of the roof that shelter the house from excessive heat. These eaves keep the house adequately protected from extreme weather, thus making hip roofs one of the most energy-efficient design options.
What is a Dutch gable roof?
A dormer can also be installed in the center of the hip roof for additional living space. This provides a beautiful decorative touch to the hip roof as well as transforming the attic into a functional living space.
How long does a hip roof last?
Hip roofs can last up to 5 decades if not more, provided they are constructed properly. The lifespan of a hip roof depends on the quality of the materials and the maintenance they receive. To make your hip roof last longer, use metal roofing or clay shingles and carry out regular maintenance to prevent water leaks.
Why are vaulted ceilings more durable than gable roofs?
Durable: these types of roofs are more durable and stable than gable roofs because of their four sloping sides.
What type of roofs did Georgian homes have?
Many Georgian-style homes in the mid-Atlantic and Southern regions of the US featured rectangular hip roofs with brick structures. These roofs continued to be a common feature of American homes in the 50s and were mostly seen on ranch-style and the traditional American Foursquare style homes .
What is a pyramid roof?
Pyramid hip roofs feature four equally-sized triangular-shaped sides that join together at the top of the square structure to form a distinct pyramid. This type of hip roof is also referred to as a pavilion roof. All four sides of the structure are equally hipped in one single centralized peak.
What is the unit run of a hip roof?
Considering this, can a hip roof have different pitches? In a hip roof with equal pitches, the unit run of a hip or valley rafter is 17 inches for every 12 inches of run in the main roof.
How do I flash a roof?
Position the flashing between the two roof pitches. Slide the right edge of the flashing under the highest roof pitch. Place the 2-by-4-inch piece of lumber along the center of the flashing. Gently bend the flashing using the edge of the lumber until both sides of the flashing match the slope of the two roof pitches.

Getting Oriented
Lining Up The Fascia
- Look at Figure 2A, which shows the two differently pitched common rafters. It would seem that lining up the fascias and cornices so you have equal overhangs on both pitches would be impossible, since the rafters of the two roofs extend beyond the plate at different angles. But it’s really not that tough. Making the fascia meet.To keep the overhang ...
Finding The Pitch of The Hip
- Once you’ve temporarily supported the ridges with a few common rafters, you can lay out the hip rafter. I do the layout on a sheet of plywood. Using one corner, I start by drawing the angle of the hip and then develop this line into a fullsized plan view of the roof corner. From this drawing I can pull exact measurements for my bevel cuts. Hip angle. Using the framing square’s 12th scale, fin…
Laying Out The Hip
- Working on the plywood drawing, next snap lines to define the soffit overhang, fascia, and wall framingat full scale, as shown in Figure 3C. Locate the centerline of the hip rafter not at the corner of the plates, but at the corner of the two intersecting fascia boards. Extend this centerline back to and beyond the wall plate. You’ll notice the hip rafter doesn’t sit on the corner of the two wall pla…
Backing The Hip
- As with any hip rafter, an unequal hip rafter must have its top edge “backed,” or beveled, to match each of the converging roof planes. The question is how much to cut away. Determine the backing for each roof plane as shown in Figure 7. Place your square on the side of the hip rafter that will face the main roof, using the hip pitch for that roof, 8/155/8. Measure distance “A” along the unit …
Placement of Jack Rafters
- Before you nail up the hip rafter, be sure to lay out the position of the jack rafters. It’s a lot easier on the ground than 20 feet in the air. To determine the run of the jacks, draw in the first two jacks on the fullscale drawing of the hip rafter, as shown in Figure 8. We can then take all our measurements for the first jacks on each roof directly from the drawing, just as we did for the hi…
Valleys
- An unequally pitched valley rafter is laid out in the same way as the unequally pitched hip. The main difference between the two is that valley rafters sit on inside corners, while hip rafters sit on the outside corners. Each roof will be slightly different. Sometimes, instead of backing the hip, I’ll drop it in relation to the jacks. This still gives plenty of support to the sheathing. Also, I often dou…