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can a stable compound be made from lithium and oxygen

by Dr. Dereck Cronin Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Two lithium (Li) atoms can bond with one oxygen (O) atom, making the formula Li2O. Oxygen likes to have two additional electrons to make it happy. Each lithium atom provides one. Secondly, how many electrons will oxygen give up to become stable? In other words, an atom becomes stable when it has 8 electrons in its valence shell.

Full Answer

How do lithium and oxygen form ionic compounds?

A lithium atom will lose 1 electron to form a stable 1 + ion. Oxygen is in group 6 of the periodic table. An oxygen atom will gain 2 electrons to form a stable 2 - ion. In this example the electrons are shown as dots and crosses. Two lithium atoms will each give one electron to the oxygen atom. The atoms become ions.

How many lithium atoms can bond with oxygen atoms?

Two lithium (Li) atoms can bond with one oxygen (O) atom, making the formula Li2O. Oxygen likes to have two additional electrons to make it happy. Each lithium atom provides one.

What is the chemical formula for lithium and oxygen?

Also, what does lithium and oxygen make? Two lithium (Li) atoms can bond with one oxygen (O) atom, making the formula Li2O. Oxygen likes to have two additional electrons to make it happy. Each lithium atom provides one.

What is the electron configuration for oxygen and lithium ion?

Lithium is in group 1 of the periodic table. A lithium atom will lose 1 electron to form a stable 1 + ion. Oxygen is in group 6 of the periodic table. An oxygen atom will gain 2 electrons to form a stable 2 - ion. In this example the electrons are shown as dots and crosses. Two lithium atoms will each give one electron to the oxygen atom.

What compound do lithium and oxygen make?

Lithium oxideLithium oxidePubChem CID166630Molecular FormulaLi2OSynonymsLithium oxide 12142-77-7 Lithium oxide (LiO) Lithium monoxide MFCD00016183 More...Molecular Weight29.9Component CompoundsCID 3028194 (Lithium) CID 190217 (Oxide)2 more rows

What does lithium need to become stable?

Lithium atom consists of 3 electrons with one electron in its outer orbit. So Lithium needs to lose its extra electron on the outer most orbit to become stable and in this process Lithium becomes a positive ion .Nov 29, 2020

Can lithium and oxygen combine?

Lithium Oxide Two lithium (Li) atoms can bond with one oxygen (O) atom, making the formula Li2O. Oxygen likes to have two additional electrons to make it happy.

What happens when lithium and oxygen bond together?

Ionic bonding continued. In the reaction between lithium and oxygen, lithium gives up its valence electron to the oxygen atom. As can be seen from the animation on the right two lithium atoms react with one oxygen atom. Each lithium atom gives one electron to the oxygen atom.

Why does lithium and oxygen make lithium oxide?

Discharging the new lithium-oxygen battery instead forms lithium oxide on the cathode (the octahedral crystals, left), allowing the battery to deliver more energy and last longer. In this new battery, oxygen combines with lithium to create lithium oxide.Aug 23, 2018

How do you make a compound stable?

The octet rule states that an atom is most stable when there are eight electrons in its valence shell. Atoms with less than eight electrons tend to satisfy the duet rule, having two electrons in their valence shell. By satisfying the duet rule or the octet rule, ions are more stable.

Does lithium and oxygen form an ionic compound?

Lithium and oxygen form an ionic bond. Lithium is in group 1A, so each atom of lithium has one valence electron.

What element can combine with lithium?

Lithium metal reacts vigorously with all the halogens to form lithium halides. So, it reacts with fluorine, F2, chlorine, Cl2, bromine, I2, and iodine, I2, to form respectively lithium(I) fluoride, LiF, lithium(I) chloride, LiCl, lithium(I) bromide, LiBr, and lithium(I) iodide, LiI.

Is lithium oxide stable?

Lithium Oxide is a highly insoluble thermally stable Lithium source suitable for glass, optic and ceramic applications. Lithium oxide is a white solid also known as lithia, it is produced when lithium metal burns in the presence of oxygen. Oxide compounds are not conductive to electricity.

Is lithium and oxygen ionic or covalent?

ionic compoundLithium oxide is an ionic compound formed between a metal (Li) and a non- metal (O) by the complete transfer of electrons from Li to O to give Li+ cations and O2– anions.Jun 3, 2014

What's the formula for lithium oxygen?

0:001:18How to Write the Formula for Lithium oxide - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipFor lithium oxide. We have Li for lithium on the periodic table and that oxide that's oxygen. And weMoreFor lithium oxide. We have Li for lithium on the periodic table and that oxide that's oxygen. And we'll write o. We can see that lithium is a metal and oxygen. That's a nonmetal. So we're gonna have

What is the balanced equation for lithium and oxygen?

4Li + O2 →

Answer

The Ionic Bond formation for Lithium Oxide. Lithium is in group 1 of the periodic table. A lithium atom will lose 1 electron to form a stable 1+ ion. An oxygen atom will gain 2 electrons to form a stable 2- ion.

Answer

No, because oxygen wants two electrons to become stable and lithium will only give up 1 electron.

Answer

No, because oxygen wants two electrons to become stable and lithium will only give up one electron.

New questions in Chemistry

Mercury is the only metal which is a liquid at room temperature. The density of mercury is 13.6 g /cm^3. What is the mass in pounds of 1.00 quart of m …

What group is lithium in?

The Ionic Bond formation for Lithium Oxide. Lithium is in group 1 of the periodic table. A lithium atom will lose 1 electron to form a stable 1 + ion. Oxygen is in group 6 of the periodic table. An oxygen atom will gain 2 electrons to form a stable 2 - ion. In this example the electrons are shown as dots and crosses.

What is the formula for lithium oxide?

The atoms become ions. The electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions. forms the ionic bond between lithium and oxygen. The formula for lithium oxide is Li 2 O. lithium + oxygen lithium oxide.

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