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c section delivery side effects

by Samara Johnson Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

11 Side Effects Of C-section

  • Post-Surgery Infection. One of the major scares is of course the infection. ...
  • Loss of Blood. Loss of blood during surgery can also be a challenging factor. ...
  • Fatal Injuries to Organ. ...
  • Emergency hysterectomy. ...
  • Fever. ...
  • Blood Clot. ...
  • Reaction to Medication. ...
  • Reaction to Anesthesia. ...
  • Emotional Problems. ...
  • Scars Tissues. ...

More items...

Some of the main risks to you of having a caesarean include:
  • infection of the wound (common) – causing redness, swelling, increasing pain and discharge from the wound.
  • infection of the womb lining (common) – symptoms include a fever, tummy pain, abnormal vaginal discharge and heavy vaginal bleeding.

Full Answer

What are the dangers of C section?

The Risks of Birth by Cesarean Section

  • Cesarean Surgery. Cesarean birth is major surgery, and, as with other surgical procedures, there are risks involved. ...
  • Risks to the Mother. Decreased bowel function. ...
  • Risks to the Baby. In cesarean birth, there are potential risks for the child as well as for the mother. ...
  • A Word From Verywell. ...

What are the risks of a C section?

Like other types of major surgery, C-sections also carry risks. Risks to your baby include: Breathing problems. Babies born by scheduled C-section are more likely to develop transient tachypnea — a breathing problem marked by abnormally fast breathing during the first few days after birth. Surgical injury.

What are the complications of C section?

Some possible complications of cesarean deliveries are as follows:

  • postsurgery infection or fever
  • too much blood loss
  • injury to organs
  • emergency hysterectomy
  • blood clot
  • reaction to medication or anesthesia
  • emotional difficulties
  • scar tissue and difficulty with future deliveries
  • death of the mother
  • harm to the baby

What are the effects of C section?

These include:

  • severe abdominal pain.
  • vaginal bleeding.
  • dizziness.
  • low blood pressure.
  • a fever.
  • painful urination.
  • painful bowel movements.
  • severe constipation or the inability to have a bowel movement.

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What are the long-term side effects of C-section?

Long-Term Effects of C-Sections Children born by C-section also suffer increased rates of diseases, including asthma, type I diabetes, allergies, obesity, as well as reduced overall cognitive functioning and lower academic performance.

What is the most common complication of cesarean section?

Hemorrhage. Hemorrhage is the most frequent complication of the cesarean section during or after the surgical event. However, there is no consensus on the actual incidence, worldwide; it is estimated that around 75% of obstetric hemorrhages occur in cesarean section.

How C-sections affect your body?

With each C-section, there's a higher chance of scar tissue buildup, heavy bleeding, and problems with the placenta. The type of C-section scar (or scars) that you have can also affect your ability to have VBAC: Transverse—The most common type, this cut is made from side to side across the low part of the uterus.

Can C-section cause problems years later?

BOSTON — As C-section rates around the globe continue to climb, a new study shows that women who give birth by cesarean may face significant long-term health risks later in life, including an increased risk of needing a hysterectomy and more surgical complications when undergoing a hysterectomy.

Why C-section is not good?

And similarly to other major surgeries, a cesarean has potential risks and complications. According to the ACOG, problems can occur with infection, blood loss, blood clots, injury to the bowel or bladder, and reactions to the anesthesia or medication.

What is the disadvantage of C-section?

A C-section might increase your risk of developing a blood clot inside a deep vein, especially in the legs or pelvic organs (deep vein thrombosis). If a blood clot travels to your lungs and blocks blood flow (pulmonary embolism), the damage can be life-threatening. Wound infection.

What's better C-section or natural?

Which is safer: vaginal birth or C-section? Vaginal birth is much safer than a C-section for most women and babies. Sometimes a C-section is the only safe option, like when the baby is positioned side-to-side in the belly (transverse lie) or the placenta is covering the cervix (placenta previa).

Which is better normal or C-section?

Cesarean is often safer than vaginal delivery in case of the danger posed to the mother or baby due to a medical condition and reduces the death rate and illnesses in the mother and baby. Deliveries can be scheduled according to the convenience of the mother (even for relatives).

Which type of delivery is best?

Vaginal delivery is the most common and safest type of childbirth. You'll probably hear the term “natural childbirth” used to describe a vaginal delivery without medication for pain or to start or speed up labor. Some mothers will still choose to have other medical help during labor like a monitor for the baby's heart.

How many C-sections can a woman have in her lifetime?

There's usually no limit to the number of caesarean sections that you can have. But the more caesareans you have, the longer each operation will take, and the higher your risk of complications becomes. If you've had a caesarean in the past, it's still possible to give birth to your baby vaginally.

Is life normal after C-section?

It takes about six weeks to recover from a C-section, but each person's timeline will be different. An incision — typically a horizontal cut made in your lower abdomen — can take weeks to heal. During that time, it's recommended that you avoid lifting anything heavier than your baby.

Are C-section babies smarter?

Wellcontrolled studies did not show any increase in intelligence of children delivered by cesarean section. Based on our findings, the association between cesarean deliveries with better cognitive development in children cannot be supported.

What are the risks of cesarean delivery?

Risks to the baby: 1 Breathing problems: The baby may develop abnormally fast breathing called transient tachypnea of the newborn. Breathing problems generally occur because, in cesarean delivery, the delivery occurs without the start of labor. Thus, there is insufficient clearance of fluid from the lungs of the baby. Breathing problems usually improve within the first two days of delivery. 2 Injuries: Rarely, there may be injuries to the newborn from the instruments used during the surgery. 3 Effect of anesthesia: The use of regional anesthesia has reduced the chances of anesthesia side effects on the newborn. Some regional anesthesia may also reach the baby. Its sedating effect on the baby, however, is considerably less than that of general anesthesia.

What is a C section?

C-section (cesarean birth) is surgery to deliver a baby. C-section options, what to expect before, during, and after the delivery of your baby are important considerations for birth. Reasons for a C-section delivery include multiple births, health problems, problems with the pelvis, placenta, or umbilical cord.

What is the risk of a bowel injury?

Bowel injury. Reactions to anesthesia or the medicines. Deep vein thrombosis (formation of blood clots, especially in the deep veins of the legs or pelvic region) Potential risk in future pregnancies such as problems with the placenta or the need for a future cesarean delivery.

What is the position of the umbilical cord before the birth canal?

The baby’s position in the uterus is breech (the feet or bottom first) or transverse (sideways).

What is the condition in which the placenta separates too soon from the wall of the uterus?

There is placental abruption (a condition in which the placenta separates too soon from the wall of the uterus). There is slowing or non-progression of the labor that does not improve with medications. There is fetal distress (the baby’s heart rate becomes abnormal because of reduced oxygen supply to the baby).

What are some birth defects?

Some birth defects are present such as severe hydrocephalus (a condition in which excess fluid builds up in the brain). There are some problems with the placenta such as placenta previa (the placenta rests too low in the uterus and covers the cervix).

What causes fetal distress?

There is fetal distress (the baby’s heart rate becomes abnormal because of reduced oxygen supply to the baby). There is compression or pinching of the umbilical cord that may affect the baby’s oxygen supply. There is umbilical cord prolapse (a condition in which the umbilical enters the birth canal before the baby).

What happens if you have a C section?

If you have a C-section, it could also increase the risk of your having certain complications in future pregnancies. These include complications like a uterine rupture, placenta previa, where your placenta covers your cervix, and placenta accreta or abnormal placental attachment. 8

What is the C section of a baby?

A C-section birth means more hospital time for mum and baby. As with any major surgery, you will need to give your body time to heal and recover before you can get back to routine activities and vigorous exercise. You will also need to take care not to infect the wound.

How long does it take for a baby to wake up after a C section?

You will be given anesthesia as you undergo the procedure. Depending on the situation you could be given a choice of local or general anesthesia. In case of emergency C-sections, the latter is usually needed. Some of this does pass on to your baby, so expect him or her to be a little sleepier than other newborns. This effect may linger for six to twelve hours after the delivery. Help your child nurse as soon as you feel able, as the milk usually helps the baby wake up a little. 16

What are the issues with the placenta?

Issues with the placenta. Maternal infections like herpes or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that could infect the baby during a vaginal birth. Maternal health problems like high blood pressure or diabetes that might make a vaginal delivery too stressful for the mom and puts her and the baby’s lives at risk.

Why is maternal mortality higher in a C section than in a vaginal birth?

This is because of the greater risk due to complications like sepsis and hemorrhage. 7. 3.

How long do you have to stay in the hospital after a baby is born?

In the first few days after the birth – usually 3 to 4 days – you may need to stay in the hospital under observation and with quick access to emergency care should you experience any complications. This also gives you time to start the healing, with the assistance of medical staff and nurses on hand.

Do you need a C section for multiples?

If you are carrying multiples, you may be more likely than other expectant moms to need a C-section delivery . The more babies you have on board, the greater the chances of a Cesarean birth. 11 This is because they are more likely to be born very early, may not be able to cope with the challenges of a vaginal delivery, or could be in some form of distress that needs a quick birth and medical support thereafter. In the United Kingdom, for instance, nearly all triplets and over half of all twins born in the country are born via a C-section delivery. 12

When do you need a C section?

You might need to plan a C-section if you’re pregnant with two or more babies or if you have a medical condition or infection. If you run into an emergency during labor, you may also need a C-section. Here are a few examples of when this might be the safer option: Your labor isn’t progressing as it should. Your baby is in a bad position ...

How long does it take for fluid to clear after a C section?

If your C-section is performed before your labor begins, they could still have fluid in their lungs, but it usually clears on its own after a day or two. There is also a small risk of injury -- usually just accidental nicks and scrapes -- to your baby during the procedure.

Can a C section cause a vaginal delivery?

Once you’ve had a C-section, you’re more likely to experience complications with future pregnancies. If you have a vaginal delivery after a C-section, there's a chance your uterus could tear along your C-section scar line. You could have problems with your placenta in the future or develop scar tissue in your pelvic area.

Is labor progressing with a C section?

Your labor isn’t progressing as it should. Your baby is in a bad position or too large for a vaginal birth. Your health -- or you baby's -- is at risk. But there are still risks to both you and your baby with a C-section delivery.

Is it safe to have a baby during a C section?

There are far fewer risks to your baby during a C-section. Babies delivered by cesarean are more likely to develop breathing issues, though, especially if your C-section is performed before 39 weeks. That’s because labor helps clear your baby’s lungs of fluid.

Why does my back hurt after a C section?

Back Ache. Most often back pain happens due to epidural anesthesia. But it can also happen due to the stitches. Every time you laugh or cough, you are straining your stitches. That can also lead to back pain. These are some of the long term side effects of a c-section delivery.

What is a hernia after a C section?

Hernia is an extra growth that sprouts from deep cuts on your body. It is particularly common after c-section deliveries. If you do not take proper rest after childbirth, you might end up with hernia.

Why do women have c-sections?

Most women are having c-section deliveries. This is partly due to the rise in complications that women are facing during their pregnancy. It also partly because doctors these days push for c-section deliveries. C-section deliveries are also preferred by some expectant mothers who do not want to go through the terrible labour pain.

Can you have a second pregnancy after a C section?

But if you take statistics, most second pregnancies after a c-section are not normal births. And if your second pregnancy is also a c-section then the doctor might advice you to not have any more children.

Is a C section better than a caesarean?

C-section deliveries are also preferred by some expectant mothers who do not want to go through the terrible labour pain. All said and done, you must be aware that c-section has many side effects. A normal vaginal birth is always better than a caesarean delivery. The side effects of a c-section delivery becomes apparent only in the long run.

What happens if you have a C section?

During a C-section, you might experience: bladder and bowel injuries. Placenta accreta can happen when the placenta implants itself near the c-section scar. If it stays there unrecognized, you can potentially bleed to death during a future delivery. In the past, the rate of death from accreta was 50 percent.

What happens if you have multiple C sections?

If you’ve had more than one, you know how long it can take to recover from a successful operation. During a C-section, you might experience: heavy bleeding, infection, and. bladder and bowel injuries.

Why do you need a C section?

These include circumstances if you: had more than two low transverse cesarean deliveries, have additional uterine scars, experienced previous ruptures, or. the baby is abnormally positioned (not headfirst in the birth canal).

What is the most common cut in a cesarean?

Transverse —The most common type, this cut is made from side to side across the low part of the uterus. High vertical —Once the standard for cesareans, this up-and-down cut across the upper part of the uterus is now considered risky and typically only performed for extremely preterm deliveries.

How long after a C section can you have sex?

Doctors recommend you wait at least six weeks after a C-section before having sex and generally encourage using birth control until six to 18 months postpartum. The longer you have to recover and heal, the lower your risk of complications. That said, if you do get pregnant before the recommended timeline, you can still have a healthy pregnancy.

Can a C section scar cause a VBAC?

With each C-section, there’s a higher chance of scar tissue buildup, heavy bleeding, and problems with the placenta. The type of C-section scar (or scars) that you have can also affect your ability to have VBAC: Transverse —The most common type, this cut is made from side to side across the low part of the uterus.

Can a woman die from a C section?

Now, thankfully, most women are not at high risk of dying. Delivering at a place where doctors are experienced with accreta is important. If you've had a prior C-section, your doctor might suggest an ultrasound to check where your placenta is located during your next pregnancy.

What happens if you have a C section?

Increased risks during future pregnancies. After a C-section, you face a higher risk of potentially serious complications in a subsequent pregnancy than you would after a vaginal delivery.

What happens if a baby is born by C section?

Breathing problems. Babies born by scheduled C-section are more likely to develop transient tachypnea — a breathing problem marked by abnormally fast breathing during the first few days after birth. Surgical injury. Although rare, accidental nicks to the baby's skin can occur during surgery.

What is the incision for a C section?

Abdominal incisions used during C-sections. A C-section includes an abdominal incision and a uterine incision. The abdominal incision is made first. It's either a vertical incision between your navel and pubic hair (left) or, more commonly, a horizontal incision lower on your abdomen (right).

How long after a C section can you drive?

To prevent infection, avoid sex for six weeks after your C-section. You might also consider not driving until you are able to comfortably apply brakes and twist to check blind spots without the help of pain medication. This might take one to two weeks. Check your C-section incision for signs of infection.

What is a C section?

Overview. Cesarean delivery (C-section) is a surgical procedure used to deliver a baby through incisions in the abdomen and uterus. A C-section might be planned ahead of time if you develop pregnancy complications or you've had a previous C-section and aren't considering a vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC).

What to do if you have a C section in advance?

If your C-section is scheduled in advance, your health care provider might suggest talking with an anesthesiologist about any possible medical conditions that would increase your risk of anesthesia complications. Your health care provider might also recommend certain blood tests before your C-section.

What to do if you have a vaginal birth?

Even if you're planning a vaginal birth, it's important to prepare for the unexpected. Discuss the possibility of a C-section with your health care provider well before your due date. Ask questions, share your concerns and review the circumstances that might make a C-section the best option.

What to expect after a C section?

While you're recovering from your C-section, remember that you're also recovering from pregnancy. Here's what to expect: Vaginal discharge. After delivery, you'll begin to shed the superficial mucous membrane that lined your uterus during pregnancy. You'll have vaginal discharge made up of this membrane and blood for weeks.

What are contractions after a C section?

Contractions. You might feel contractions, sometimes called afterpains, during the first few days after the C-section. These contractions — which often resemble menstrual cramps — help prevent excessive bleeding by compressing the blood vessels in the uterus.

What happens if you have a severe mood swing after childbirth?

Postpartum depression. If you experience severe mood swings, loss of appetite, overwhelming fatigue and lack of joy in life shortly after childbirth, you might have postpartum depression.

How long does it take for hair to grow after delivery?

The result is often an extra-lush head of hair — but now it's payback time. After delivery, you'll experience hair loss up to five months after delivery.

What to take for a baby incision?

To soothe incision soreness, your health care provider might recommend ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others), acetaminophen (Tylenol, others) or other medications to relieve pain.

How to support a baby during a C section?

Once your baby latches on to breast-feed, use one arm to support your own head and the other to help support the baby. For support or breast-feeding information during your C-section recovery, contact a lactation consultant.

How to breastfeed after a C section?

For comfort, put a pillow along your side and use a chair with broad, low arms. Hold your baby at your side, with your elbow bent.

Side-Effects Post-C-Section

  • Some common side effects of C-sectioninclude cramping, nausea, weakness, tiredness, and fatigue. The new mother often finds it uncomfortable to cough, sneeze, or even laugh for a few weeks after birth. The scar in the woman's womb is usually numb for the next couple of months from the nerves being cut. The area surrounding the cut also stays sensit...
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Risks of C-Section

  • Although it might seem like C-sections are common, it is essential to remember that it is still a major abdominal operation that comes with risks. C-sections are usually done with speed and safety, and therefore, most people ignore the risks that come with them. Some of the dangers of the surgery include blood loss, infection, and injury to internal organs. There is also a risk of pul…
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Recovery of C-Section

  • If a woman undergoes a traditional vaginal delivery, she is discharged from the hospital after two days. However, women typically stay in the hospital for three to four days after C-section delivery. The rest of the recovery period is also longer than a vaginal delivery and may take one to two months. After a vaginal delivery, women don't have to worry about the risks of complications, bu…
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Your Body Will Be Numb, But You Will Stay Awake During The Procedure

  • During surgery, you will be put under anaesthesia, and your lower body will be entirely numb. You will be awake the whole time but won't feel any pain. Even though it is beneficial not to feel any pain, some patients might feel disconnected from the birthing process. The best way to overcome this is by focusing on the baby and all of the months you spent nurturing and loving them in the …
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Your Body Might Have A Permanent Incision Scar

  • A C-section is done through an incision that is placed above the public bone. In some complex cases, a larger incision is required. While doctors try to minimize the scarring as much as possible, it is not possible to completely hide it. Most women find it difficult to accept their bodies after giving birth, and they can have strong feelings about a permanent scar. Therefore, it is esse…
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