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belly button hernia in women

by Kathlyn Thompson Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

An umbilical hernia
umbilical hernia
An umbilical hernia is a health condition where the abdominal wall behind the navel is damaged. It may cause the navel to bulge outwards—the bulge consisting of abdominal fat from the greater omentum or occasionally parts of the small intestine.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Umbilical_hernia
is a result of weakness in the muscles in or around your belly button. It causes the belly button to pop outwards and can happen at any age. Umbilical hernias are most common in women during and after pregnancy, and in people who are overweight.

How do you get rid of belly button hernia?

To use this method:

  • Expose the center of the umbilicus by gently pressing on the surrounding area.
  • Apply a small pinch of table salt over the granuloma. Too much can damage the skin.
  • Cover with a clean piece of gauze for 30 minutes.
  • Clean the area using clean gauze soaked in warm water.
  • Repeat twice a day for three days.

Is a bleeding belly button a sign of a hernia?

You have pain, a swollen belly, or other signs of a rare but major problem called strangulation or incarcerated hernia. This can occur when the intestine gets trapped in the hernia sac and loses its blood supply. What happens in surgery for an umbilical hernia?

What is a hernia above belly button?

An umbilical hernia is a bulge near the belly button, or navel. The hernia has a sac that may hold some intestine, fat, or fluid. These tissues may bulge through an opening or a weak spot in the stomach muscles. You may have had this weak spot since you were born, when muscle and other tissue around your umbilical cord didn't close properly.

What are the symptoms of a belly button hernia?

  • Carrying excessive belly fluid (ascites)
  • Chronic cough
  • Difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate
  • Prolonged constipation
  • Repetitive vomiting

What are the symptoms of a hernia in the belly button?

Umbilical Hernia SymptomsBulge in or near the bellybutton that usually gets bigger when straining, lifting or coughing.Pressure or pain at the hernia site.Constipation.Sharp abdominal pain with vomiting — this can be a sign of a strangulated hernia and is a medical emergency.

When should I worry about my umbilical hernia in adults?

A bulge in the belly button or surrounding region (often most visible when coughing or straining) Pain at the hernia site. Constipation. Sharp abdominal pain and vomiting can mean the hernia is strangulated (note: if you are experiencing these symptoms please seek immediate medical attention as surgery may be required) ...

How does a woman get an umbilical hernia?

You may have had this weak spot since you were born, when muscle and other tissue around your umbilical cord didn't close properly. In adults, umbilical hernias are more common in women who have been pregnant several times, in people who are overweight, and in people who have had surgery in the belly.

Is a hernia in the belly button serious?

An umbilical hernia occurs when part of your intestine bulges through the opening in your abdominal muscles near your bellybutton (navel). Umbilical hernias are common and typically harmless. Umbilical hernias are most common in infants, but they can affect adults as well.

What happens if you leave an umbilical hernia untreated?

An umbilical hernia is not dangerous in itself, but there is a risk that it will get trapped (incarcerated). This can cut off the blood supply to the contents of the hernia, causing life-threatening conditions such as gangrene or peritonitis (if this happens, the hernia is said to be strangulated).

What does a hernia look like on a woman?

Hernias often look like a bulge or swelling under the skin. There are many different types of hernia. Most of the time, they are not serious, but some hernias require surgery. A hernia occurs when part of an internal organ pushes through the muscle or tissue of its normal location.

How can I fix my umbilical hernia without surgery?

In many children, umbilical hernias can often be resolved with simple exercises instead of surgery. For adults, however, surgery is often required, and gentle exercise helps during recovery. Umbilical hernias in adults are generally caused by high amounts of pressure in the abdomen.

How do they fix an umbilical hernia in adults?

The only way to repair an umbilical hernia is through surgery. An umbilical hernia repair surgery helps to push the sac back into place and strengthen the abdominal wall. There are two types of surgery available to repair the hernia.

How is an umbilical hernia treated in females?

During surgery, a small incision is made near the bellybutton. The herniated tissue is returned to the abdominal cavity, and the opening in the abdominal wall is stitched closed. In adults, surgeons often use mesh to help strengthen the abdominal wall.

What causes belly button hernia in adults?

An umbilical hernia can develop when fatty tissue or a part of the bowel pokes through into an area near the navel. In adults, factors that can contribute to developing an umbilical hernia include: being overweight or obese. straining while you are lifting or moving heavy objects.

Do umbilical hernias affect bowel movements?

Symptoms of umbilical hernia Cries. Strains while making a bowel movement. Coughs.

Will an umbilical hernia repair make my stomach flatter?

Not only will it decrease the chance of a hernia recurrence, but will improve your core strength, stop post-pregnancy bulging due to abdominal wall laxity, and create a flatter, more functional muscular abdomen.

What Is An Umbilical Hernia?

An umbilical hernia is a bulge through the abdominal wall near your umbilicus (belly button). The hernia may contain tissue from the abdomen, part...

What Increases My Risk For An Umbilical Hernia?

Umbilical hernias usually happen because of a hole or weak area in your abdominal muscles. Umbilical hernias happen more often in women than in men...

What Are The Signs and Symptoms of An Umbilical Hernia?

Umbilical hernias usually do not cause any pain. Your hernia may disappear when you lay flat. You may have any of the following: 1. A bulge or swel...

How Is An Umbilical Hernia Diagnosed?

Your healthcare provider will usually find the hernia during an exam. You may need an ultrasound or x-ray. These tests may show if tissue, fluid, o...

How Is An Umbilical Hernia Treated?

Your hernia may go away without treatment. Your healthcare provider may be able to reduce your hernia. He or she will put firm, steady pressure on...

How Can I Manage My Umbilical Hernia?

1. Drink more liquids. Liquids may prevent constipation and straining during a bowel movement. This can prevent your hernia from getting bigger. As...

When Should I Seek Immediate Care?

1. Your hernia gets bigger, feels firm, or turns blue or purple. 2. You have severe abdominal pain with nausea or vomiting. 3. You stop having bowe...

When Should I Contact My Healthcare Provider?

1. You have a fever. 2. You have nausea or are vomiting. 3. You are constipated. 4. You have questions or concerns about your condition or care.

How to treat a hernia in women?

Treatment of Hernia in Women. If a hernia is not causing any symptoms, these can be managed with simple home remedies and preventive measures . When hernias are left untreated, it can cause extreme discomfort that can only be cured using surgical intervention as treatment.

What causes a hernia in a woman?

Some of the common causes are discussed below-. Chronic cough. Chronic sneezing. Increased abdominal pressure. Pregnancy (Know here: Umbilical hernia during pregnancy) Straining excessively during bowel movements.

What is the second most common type of hernia?

The second most common type of hernia that occurs in women is umbilical hernias. When the abdominal wall weakens near the belly button during pregnancy, an umbilical hernia develops. A person can see the tissue protruding outward from the navel. This type of hernias is also common in babies.

Where does a hernia occur?

This is the most common type of hernia that develops in females. The femoral canal contains the femoral artery and other blood vessels. A hernia occurs in the femoral canal when the tissue bulges through the weak spot in the abdomen near the groin. The herniated tissue can move through the opening and get inside the groin or thigh.

What are the factors that increase the risk of hernias in women?

Some of them are explained below-. Aging. Obesity. Chronic constipation. Chronic cough. Hereditary. Premature birth and low birth rate. Giving birth.

How difficult is it to diagnose a hernia?

Hernia in Females: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Hernias in women are very difficult to diagnose. These are very small and very hard to identify. As women typically experience internal hernias, they are more likely to feel consistent pain. If you want to know more about the types of hernia that develop in females ...

How do you know if you have a hernia?

Some of the symptoms and signs that women are likely to experience when they develop a hernia are-. Pain that varies from minor to agonizing. Burning sensation near the hernia.

How to treat a hernia in the abdominal wall?

If conservative treatments fail to improve symptoms, laparoscopic surgery is generally used to repair the hernia. 1  This procedure repairs the weakened area of the abdominal wall.

What is the best imaging tool for a hernia diagnosis?

Once the symptoms lead to a possible hernia diagnosis in women, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan is the best imaging tool to help confirm the diagnosis.

How long does a sports hernia last?

Diagnosis. Treatment. Sports hernia in women can go undiagnosed for months, or even years. A hernia occurs when an area in the abdominal wall becomes thin, weak, or separated, allowing the internal organs, such as the small intestines, to push through.

Can a hernia cause bulging on the skin?

Because of this, women's hernias rarely cause any bulging on the skin, which is the classic hernia sign in men. Sports Hernia Symptoms.

Can a hernia cause pain?

A woman with a hernia often has chronic deep pelvic pain or bouts of acute, stabbing pain that come on quickly and linger. 1  Researchers have indicated that symptoms often point the physician in the wrong direction, and women are initially diagnosed with everything from endometriosis to cysts or fibroids. Getting a correct hernia diagnosis is ...

Is a hernia more visible in women than in men?

Hernia Symptoms in Women. The symptoms of hernias in women are quite different from those experienced by men. One difference is the location. In women, the hernia is frequently deeper in the body and therefore less visible than in men.

What causes a hernia in the abdomen?

In adults, too much abdominal pressure contributes to umbilical hernias. Causes of increased pressure in the abdomen include: 1 Obesity 2 Multiple pregnancies 3 Fluid in the abdominal cavity 4 Previous abdominal surgery 5 Long-term peritoneal dialysis to treat kidney failure

Where is the umbilical hernia located?

An umbilical hernia occurs when part of your intestine bulges through the opening in your abdominal muscles near your bellybutton (navel). Umbilical hernias are common and typically harmless. Umbilical hernias are most common in infants, but they can affect adults as well.

How do you know if you have an umbilical hernia?

In babies who have an umbilical hernia, the bulge may be visible only when they cry, cough or strain. Umbilical hernias in children are usually painless. Umbilical hernias that appear during adulthood may cause abdominal discomfort.

What is a hernia in children?

Umbilical hernia. An umbilical hernia creates a soft swelling or bulge near the navel. It occurs when part of the intestine protrudes through the umbilical opening in the abdominal muscles. Umbilical hernias in children are usually painless.

Why does my umbilical cord close?

Causes. During gestation, the umbilical cord passes through a small opening in the baby's abdominal muscles. The opening normally closes just after birth. If the muscles don't join together completely in the midline of the abdominal wall, an umbilical hernia may appear at birth or later in life. In adults, too much abdominal pressure contributes ...

What happens when you have a trapped intestine?

Complications can occur when the protruding abdominal tissue becomes trapped (incarcerated) and can no longer be pushed back into the abdominal cavity. This reduces the blood supply to the section of trapped intestine and can lead to abdominal pain and tissue damage.

What to do if your baby has a hernia?

If you suspect that your baby has an umbilical hernia, talk with the baby's doctor. Seek emergency care if your baby has an umbilical hernia and: Has tenderness, swelling or discoloration at the site of the hernia. Similar guidelines apply to adults. Talk with your doctor if you have a bulge near your navel.

Why do women get hernias on their belly button?

Obesity in women with flabby abdominal muscles and repeated pregnancy are important precipitating causes of belly button hernia in women. Ascites (fluid in abdomen) commonly seen in cirrhosis of liver may also cause pressure on the abdominal wall, leading to belly button hernia.

What is the redness of a large belly button hernia?

In old standing cases the adjacent skin area becomes red, swollen and often bluish. Strangulation of a loop of intestine is a frequent complication seen in large belly button hernia in adults.

Why does my belly button hurt?

A large belly button hernia causes a local dragging pain by its weight. Pain in abdomen and is due to traction of stomach or intestine. Often there are transient attacks of intestinal colic due to sub-acute intestinal obstruction. In old standing cases the adjacent skin area becomes red, swollen and often bluish.

What is a hernia in the abdomen called?

A hernia occurs when the part of an organ or a tissue bulges out from its normal place. Belly button hernia in medical terms is referred to as umbilical hernia . Belly button hernia in adults results due to weak muscles of abdominal wall. The three reason of umbilical hernia in adults can be classified as 1) A person having weak abdominal wall ...

Why is my umbilicus weak?

2) The area around the umbilicus of the abdominal muscles may have become weak with ageing. 3) The abdominal muscles may have weakened due to injury or surgery. Belly button hernia is 5 times more common in women than in men. The patient is usually corpulent and between the age of thirty to fifty years. Obesity in women with flabby abdominal ...

Can a hernia be symptomless?

Therefore without delay surgical correction should be done to prevent complications. If the person is obese and the hernia is symptomless, operation can be postponed with advantage until weight has been reduced.

Where does a hernia occur?

Typically it occurs in the abdomen, groin and upper thigh areas – though in a few cases it may occur elsewhere in the body. Abdominal hernia usually involves a part of bowel (intestine, colon, and rectum) or omentum (a fatty, ...

Why does my hernia get worse?

The hernia pain can get worse when the contents of hernia become stuck /trapped, typically characterized by difficulty in pushing the bulge back in (more difficult to be manipulated both spontaneously and manually). This is called ‘incarcerated hernia’.

How long does it take for a hernia to appear?

In the early stages of the disease, you may have no any symptom. The symptoms, especially the bulge, may take weeks or months to appear. Also, the symptoms are sometimes dependent on where the hernia appears. The bulge can appear anywhere in the abdominal wall.

What are the risk factors for hernias?

Other risk factors include having injuries in the abdominal area, a personal history of hernia, a family history of hernia, obesity, poor diet (especially low in fiber that makes you need extra straining during bowel movement), and frequently pushing /lifting heavy objects. Abdominal hernias, especially ventral hernias, ...

Why does my abdominal wall weaken?

The strength of abdominal wall weakens gradually due to years of absorbing stress. This can occur as you age. In women, the risk of developing the problem increases during or after pregnancy. After an abdominal surgery. Having a surgery in your abdominal area can increase the risk of hernia months or years afterward.

How big is a ventral hernia?

According to the Journal of American surgery; surgery is usually required when ventral hernia becomes massive, it has at least 15 cm (length) or 150 cm2 (width). The risk of having recurrence increases as the problem grows in size. For more guidance, ask a doctor!

What is the best treatment for a hernia?

So surgery is the main treatment option. It can help repair the hernia and reduce the risk of hernia strangulation (a serious complication of the disease that can cut off the blood flow to the affected area).

What is the term for a hernia in the abdomen?

An umbilical hernia occurs when part of the bowel or fatty tissue pokes through an area near the belly button, pushing through a weak spot in the surrounding abdominal wall. There are different types of hernia. According to an article in The BMJ, a true umbilical hernia. happens when there is a defect in the anterior abdominal wall ...

How to repair a hernia?

In open surgery, the surgeon will open the site and repair the hernia by using mesh and stitching the muscle together. In laparoscopic surgery, or keyhole, surgery, mesh and sutures will be pass through small incisions. Muscle layers are stitched over the weak area in the abdomen wall, fortifying it.

What happens if you don't poke your bowel?

If this does not happen completely, fatty tissue or part of the bowel can poke through, causing an umbilical hernia. Adults: If there is too much pressure on the abdominal wall, fatty tissue or a part of the bowel can poke through a weak section of abdominal muscle.

What causes a hernia in the umbilical cord?

Causes. The causes of umbilical hernia are different across age groups. Infants: As the fetus develops in the womb, a small opening forms in the abdominal muscles. This opening allows the umbilical cord to pass through. This connects the woman who is pregnant to the baby.

What causes a bulge in the navel?

An umbilical hernia causes a bulge in the area around the navel. Umbilical hernias are common in young infants, but the exact rate is not known because many cases go unreported and resolve themselves without the need for treatment. They are particularly common in infants born preterm. Up to 75 percent.

How common is an umbilical hernia?

They are particularly common in infants born preterm. Up to 75 percent. of newborns with a birth weight of less than 1.5 kilograms (kg) have an umbilical hernia. While the developing fetus is in the womb, the umbilical cord passes through an opening in the abdominal wall. This should close soon after birth.

What tests are done to determine if a hernia is a hernia?

If the doctor wants to screen for complications, they may request an abdominal ultrasound, X-ray, or blood tests.

What is a hernia in the abdomen?

A ventral hernia occurs when a portion of the abdominal muscles becomes weak and the intestine pushes through a tear. A ventral hernia can also be known as an incisional hernia if the hernia occurs at the site of a healed incision from a previous surgical procedure. Ventral hernias generally don't have many symptoms, but you may notice a bulge under the skin on your abdomen. If the intestine becomes lodged in the tear, it will cut off the blood supply. This "strangulation" is a serious health concern that can cause severe abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting. Should it occur, strangulation must be treated immediately by a healthcare professional.

What is the term for a hernia that causes pain in the abdomen?

Should it occur, strangulation must be treated immediately by a healthcare professional. A ventral hernia occurs when a portion of the abdominal muscles becomes weak and the intestine pushes through a tear. This "strangulation" is a serious health concern that can cause severe abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting.

What are the different types of hernias?

There are various types of hernias, based on where they occur. Femoral, inguinal, ventral and umbilical are all types of hernias that can affect women. Generally, hernia symptoms are similar in both men and women. However, it is still important to recognize the symptoms and seek adequate treatment.

What is the most common symptom of a femoral hernia?

Femoral Hernia. The most common symptom of a femoral hernia is pain or tenderness in or around the groin. According to Mayo Clinic, women are most likely to suffer from femoral hernias. This pain is particularly noticeable when bending or lifting heavy objects and pressure is applied. A tender lump may develop in the area where ...

How do you know if you have a femoral hernia?

The most common symptom of a femoral hernia is pain or tenderness in or around the groin. If the hernia is severe, you may notice a change in the flow of your period, particularly if pressure is applied to the hernia.

Where does an umbilical hernia occur?

An umbilical hernia occurs when the intestine protrudes through the abdominal muscle near the navel 4. It is most common in infants, but umbilical hernias can occur in adults as well. With an umbilical hernia, you will develop a bulge near the navel that is painful or tender 4.

Can a hernia cause cramps?

Depending on where the hernia is located, you may experience menstrual cramps, even if you don't typically have them, or you may experience more intense cramps than normal. If the hernia is severe, you may notice a change in the flow of your period, particularly if pressure is applied to the hernia. The most common symptom of a femoral hernia is ...

Pathophysiology

Signs and symptoms

  • The symptoms of hernias in women are quite different from those experienced by men. One difference is the location. In women, the hernia is frequently deeper in the body and therefore less visible than in men. A woman with a hernia often has chronic deep pelvic pain or bouts of acute, stabbing pain that come on quickly and lingers. Such symptoms of...
See more on verywellhealth.com

Prognosis

  • Getting a correct hernia diagnosis is more difficult in women because these hernias are often very small and deep in the abdomen. Because of this, women's hernias rarely cause any bulging on the skin, which is the classic hernia sign in men.
See more on verywellhealth.com

Diagnosis

  • Although most hernias in women are initially believed to be from other problems, realizing that hernia symptoms are unique can help obtaining a correct diagnosis easier. The more specific you can be when describing your specific hernia pain sensations  including burning, pinching, and shooting pains in the pelvis or groin the more likely you will receive a correct diagnosis more qui…
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Treatment

  • Conservative treatment methods include medications and physical therapy and may improve pain management or control the symptoms. Physical therapists may use myofascial release techniques to help reduce or alleviate muscle spasms that increase hernia pain. If conservative treatments fail to improve symptoms, laparoscopic surgery is generally used to repair the hernia…
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