basic comma rules for kids

• Rule 1: Use a comma between items that are listed in a series, which contain three or more words or clauses.
• Rule 2: Use a comma when quoting the words of others.
• Rule 3: Use a comma when writing dates and addresses.
• Rule 4: Use a comma after introductory phrases.
• Rule 5: Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction when it joins two independent clauses. ...
• Rule 6: Use a comma after a subordinate/dependent clause when it begins a sentence. ...
• Rule 7: Use a comma to set off an adjective clause if it is not essential to the meaning of the sentence. ...
Rule 8: Use a common when using conjunctive adverbs. Conjunctive adverbs are words like however, on the other hand, although, nevertheless, consequently, therefore, especially, moreover, and for example .
Rule 9: Use a comma to break up the flow of a sentence.
Rule 10: Use a comma to set off an appositive word or phrase that is used to describe or identify another noun.

What are the 8 rules for commas?

What are the 8 rules for commas?

• Use a comma to separate independent clauses.
• Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase.
• Use a comma between all items in a series.
• Use commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses.
• Use a comma to set off appositives.
• Use a comma to indicate direct address.
• Use commas to set off direct quotations.

What are some basic comma rules?

Ten Easy Comma Rules

• Rule 1: Use a comma between items that are listed in a series, which contain three or more words or clauses.
• Rule 2: Use a comma when quoting the words of others.
• Rule 3: Use a comma when writing dates and addresses.
• Rule 4: Use a comma after introductory phrases.

More items...

What are the rules for using a comma?

• Commas don't just signify pauses in a sentence — precise rules govern when to use this punctuation mark.
• Commas are needed before coordinating conjunctions, after dependent clauses (when they precede independent clauses), and to set off appositives.
• The Oxford comma reduces ambiguity in lists.
• Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

How to use commas correctly?

Lindsay Fram, also known as 'Sexually Smart' on Twitter, is expected to teach four sessions next month at Columbia Grammar & Preparatory School in ... Fonte was also blasted for using the controversial Amaze sex education video series, which teach kids ...

What are the 5 Rules of commas?

Use a comma after an introductory phrase or clause. ... Use commas before and after a parenthetical phrase or clause. ... Use a comma to separate two independent clauses linked by a coordinating conjunction (and, but, for, nor or, so, yet) ... Use a comma to separate items in a series.More items...

What are 6 basic comma rules?

To better understand the use of the comma, begin by learning the following eight basic uses:USE A COMMA TO SEPARATE INDEPENDENT CLAUSES. ... USE A COMMA AFTER AN INTRODUCTORY CLAUSE OR PHRASE. ... USE A COMMA BETWEEN ALL ITEMS IN A SERIES. ... USE COMMAS TO SET OFF NONRESTRICTIVE CLAUSES. ... USE A COMMA TO SET OFF APPOSITIVES.More items...

What are the 12 rules for commas?

ShareUse a comma to separate items in a list (but beware of the serial comma). ... Use a comma to join independent clauses. ... Use a comma to join a dependent clause and an independent clause. ... Use a comma following an introductory word group. ... Use a comma to interrupt a sentence or to provide additional information.More items...

How do you teach comma rules?

Comma UsageUse commas to separate items in a series. ... Use commas after introductory words or mild interjections. ... Use commas to set off words of direct address. ... Use commas to set off one or more words that interrupt the flow of a sentence.More items...•

How do you use commas in 5th grade?

key ideaUse commas to separate the name of a person being spoken to from the rest of the sentence. ... Use a comma after words like yes, no, well, and many others, when they are followed by a complete sentence. ... Use a comma after a mild interjection. ... Use commas to separate three or more items in a series.More items...

How do you use commas examples?

Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. Example: My estate goes to my husband, son, daughter-in-law, and nephew. Note: When the last comma in a series comes before and or or (after daughter-in-law in the above example), it is known as the Oxford comma.

What are the 4 rules for commas?

6:117:554 Basic Comma Rules: Learn English Punctuation - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSeparate it with commas using commas these four basic rules number one separating fanboys clausesMoreSeparate it with commas using commas these four basic rules number one separating fanboys clauses number two separating listeners in a sentence rule number three separating lists in a sentence.

What are the 8 rules of commas?

Commas (Eight Basic Uses)Use a comma to separate independent clauses. ... Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase. ... Use a comma between all items in a series. ... Use commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses. ... Use a comma to set off appositives. ... Use a comma to indicate direct address. ... Use commas to set off direct quotations.More items...

What are the 3 comma rules?

Since I made such a stink about it, let's start with this rule:Use a comma between items in a series or list.Use a comma between two independent clauses separated by a conjunction.Use a comma between two adjectives preceding a noun.Your Mission.

How do first graders teach commas?

Comma Activity for First GradersTo make the comma pieces, I used recycled bottle caps. Save those milk jug, juice jug, and bottle tops! ... Use a black marker to draw a comma onto the bottle cap. Instant comma. ... She really got into this activity. We made date and series sentences for her to practice.

What is the purpose of a comma for kids?

In the primary curriculum, children are taught that commas are used: to separate items in a list. to indicate parenthesis within a sentence with an embedded clause. to separate direct speech from a reporting clause.

How do you introduce a comma?

Teaching commas with introductory dependent clauses. When a dependent clause starts a sentence, add a comma before the independent clause.

What are some examples of commas in numbers?

In numbers four digits long, a comma is optional. Examples: 3,500 [or 3500] 100,000.

What does a comma tell you?

A comma tells readers that the introductory clause or phrase has come to a close and that the main part of the sentence is about to begin. When Evan was ready to iron, his cat tripped on the cord. Near a small stream at the bottom of the canyon, park rangers discovered a gold mine. 3.

When to use a comma in a series?

Use a comma between all items in a series. Rule: Use a comma to separate each item in a series; a series is a group of three or more items having the same function and form in a sentence. We bought apples, peaches, and bananas today. (series of words)

When a speaker in a sentence names the person to whom he is speaking, this addressing of his audience

Rule: When a speaker in a sentence names the person to whom he is speaking, this addressing of his audience is called direct address. Direct address is indicated by the use of a comma or commas, depending upon its placement within the sentence.

Is zip code preceded by a comma?

Rules for addresses: The elements of an address or place name are separated by commas. A zip code , however, is not preceded by a comma. Examples: John Lennon was born in Liverpool, England, in 1940.

Do you put a comma in a direct quotation?

Use commas to set off direct quotations. Rule: A dialogue is a conversation between two or more people. If the speaker (not the listener) in the conversation is identified, his name, (or the noun or pronoun used to refer to the speaker), and the verb that refers to his speaking are enclosed within commas.

What does a comma mean in a sentence?

A comma is a punctuation mark, which is used for several reasons, but mostly the comma indicates a pause in the sentence. By learning the following comma rules, you will be able to confidently place commas in the right position when writing sentences.

When to use a comma after a greeting?

Use Commas To Separate Certain Parts of a Date. Use commas to separate certain parts of a date when writing them in sentences.

When to use a comma before a coordinating conjunction?

Use a comma before the coordinating conjunction which connects the two independent clauses. The coordinating conjunctions are: and, but, yet, nor, or, and for. Dad traveled to the city, and he bought a new vehicle. (connecting two independent clauses with coordinating conjunction, and)

What is an introductory adverb clause?

An introductory adverb clause is set off by a comma. Because David was hungry, he was anxious to eat his dinner. Since Rachel cleaned the car, her friends have enjoyed their driving experiences. After fixing the computer, the internet is working much better.