How many tons in a cubic yard of Asphalt Weight of asphalt concrete
Asphalt concrete
Asphalt concrete (commonly called asphalt, blacktop, or pavement in North America, and tarmac or bitumen macadam in Great Britain and Ireland) is a composite material commonly used to surface roads, parking lots, and airports. It consists of mineral aggregate bound together wi…
How much does a square foot of asphalt weigh?
The dead load of a typical asphalt-shingled, wood-framed roof is about 15 pounds per square foot. Subsequently, question is, how much does a roof tile weight? Standard-weight concrete roof tiles generally weigh between 9 1/2 and 12 pounds per square foot — significantly more than asphalt shingles, which weigh only 2 1/2 to 4 pounds per square foot.
How do you calculate asphalt?
The Marshall mix design method consists of 6 basic steps:
- Aggregate selection.
- Asphalt binder selection.
- Sample preparation (including compaction)
- Stability determination using the Hveem Stabilometer.
- Density and voids calculations.
- Optimum asphalt binder content selection.
How to calculate tons of asphalt needed?
- Level deviation
- True Layer Thickness
- Ground Conditions
- Rollers used, compaction achieved
- Weather and Material Temperature
How much does hot mix asphalt weight?
How much does asphalt weigh by the cubic yard? Each mix design can be different so always check the mix design for the yield and conversion rate. A general guideline for typical mixes are: Asphalt Base Material: 1 cubic yard = +/- 2 ton, Intermediate Course: 1 cubic yard = +/- 2.03 Ton, Surface Course: 1 cubic yard = +/- 2.03 Ton
How many tons of asphalt are in a Cy?
There are approximately 2 tons in a cubic yard of asphalt. 1 cubic yard of asphalt weighs around 4,050 pounds and 1 ton of asphalt weighs about 2,000 pounds, so, number of tons of asphalt in a yard = 4050 ÷ 2000 = 2 tons approx. Thus, there are 2 tons in one cubic yard of asphalt.
What is the unit weight of asphalt?
142 to 148 pounds per cubic footAsphalt Mixture typically weighs from 142 to 148 pounds per cubic foot (PCF) in-place. Use 148 PCF. Calculate the tonnage needed. (remember to convert from pounds to tons; 2000 pounds per ton).
How do you calculate the weight of asphalt?
Estimate the volume of asphalt needed, using geometrical formulas and plans or measurements, including width, length, and depth (thickness). Estimate the density of the hotmix to be used. Standard density for asphalt is 145 lb/ft3 (2322 kg/m3). Multiply the volume by the density (in the same units) to get the weight.
What is the weight of crushed asphalt?
Asphalt millings are also known as Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP), which is a mixture of 93-97% mineral aggregates and 3-7% asphalt cement binder (% by weight). The unit weight of milled RAP ranges from 120 to 140 lb/ft3. The aggregate size of millings generally varies from 0.3 to 1.5 inches (10-40 mm).
How much does asphalt weight per cubic meter?
Asphalt – 2.5 tonnes/m3.
How do you convert cubic yards to tons of asphalt?
In our equations, 1 cubic yard of hot asphalt mix weighs 2.025 tons, or 4050 lbs. To convert standard volumes to tons, use our Master Unit Converter.
What is the formula for asphalt?
1:114:56How to calculate quantity of Asphalt - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo the volume of a salt can be determined volume of asphalt. Will be equal to the length of us faultMoreSo the volume of a salt can be determined volume of asphalt. Will be equal to the length of us fault multiplied by the breadth of a small multiplied by the thickness of asphalt.
How do you measure a ton of asphalt?
How to Calculate Asphalt Tonnage – 5 Simple StepsStep 1: Measure your pathway.Step 2: Convert the measurements to feet.Step 3: Multiply the measurements to cubic feet.Step 4: Multiply the weight density of asphalt with the volume figure.Step 5: Covert the amount to tons.
How do you calculate the volume of a road asphalt?
Formula for Calculation of Asphalt in Road: Calculate the Area of Asphalt (Area of Asphalt and Area of Green Belt) Calculate Volume of Asphalt = (Area * Thickness) m^3. Find out the density of Asphalt (145 lbs/cft to 2330 Kg/m3) Calculate the quantity of Asphalt= ( Density* Volume)/1000.
How much does 1 cubic yard of gravel weigh?
between 2,400 to 2,900 lbs.One cubic yard of gravel can weigh between 2,400 to 2,900 lbs. Or up to one and a half tons approximately. Generally, a cubic yard of gravel provides enough material to cover a 100-square-foot area with 3 inches of gravel. Keep in mind that some materials compact more than others, so exact coverage may vary.
What is the density of recycled asphalt?
Compacted Density: Due to its asphalt cement content, the compacted unit weight of RAP (1600 to 2000 kg/m3 (100 to 125 lbs/ft3)) is likely to be somewhat lower than that of earth or rock. The finer the RAP is crushed and sized, the higher its compacted density.
How much will a ton of asphalt cover?
Asphalt cost per ton One ton of asphalt covers 30 to 80 square feet. A 2-car driveway needs 7.5 to 18 tons of asphalt, depending on the thickness.
How much does a yard of asphalt weigh?
1 cubic yard of hot asphalt mix weighs 2.025 tons or 4050 lbs. These measurements are an approximation and therefore when you are ordering the quantity ensure that you add more asphalt to gather for the waste and you don’t run short as you do your pavement project.
How to calculate how many tons of asphalt needed?
First, you need to obtain the square measurement using a tape measure. Second, you determine the dimension of the yard in cubic meters and multiply by the depth. Third, you get the volume of the yard and multiply by the density and then change ...
Why do you need to calculate the amount of asphalt needed for a project?
When you are undertaking any project, you need to calculate the required amount of materials required so that you save on unnecessary costs and save on more transport costs of bringing more additional materials. When you are undertaking an asphalt pavement project, proper calculations will ensure you apply the right ton of asphalt.
Why is asphalt used in roads?
Most roads in the United States are using asphalt because it is durable and long-lasting. It is easy to maintain with small repairs and it withstands unfavorable weather such as extreme winter. It is black and therefore ice melts easily.
Why is it important to calculate the area of asphalt?
Proper calculation of the area especially in irregular shapes is important because you will be able to get the right amount and density of asphalt. If you want to undertake a good quality project then you must calculate the right proportion of asphalt so that the project is completed on time and you use the right mixture of ingredients.
Is asphalt a good material?
Asphalt is safe because it is obtained from natural products and therefore there is less emission of fossil fuel which is harmful. Proper calculations of area and multiplying it with the unit weight of asphalt are important because you will be able to get the right viscosity or density for your projects.
How many tons is 2,000 pounds of asphalt?
Next, convert your pounds of asphalt mix value to tons. According to Asphalt Institute, 2,000 pounds equals 1 ton. Continuing the example, the pound value will be divided by 2,000 to determine the amount in tons: 5,920 pounds of asphalt mix/2,000 = 2.96 tons.
How much asphalt is needed for a 40 cubic foot project?
For example, if the area is 40 cubic feet, then the formula is: 40 cubic feet x 148 PCF = 5,920 pounds of as phalt mix.
How to determine the volume of asphalt to pave?
According to Willie’s Paving, you should determine the volume of the area you wish to pave with asphalt by multiplying the surface area calculated in step one by the depth. Cooper Bros. Asphalt Paving notes that the asphalt thickness should depend on the amount of traffic it will see.
How thick is a driveway?
Continuing the example, suppose you want the asphalt to be 2 inches thick. The equation is: 240 square feet x (2/12) feet = 40 cubic feet.
What is asphalt used for?
Most commonly used as a driveway for residential homes, asphalt is a versatile material utilized in roads, black tops and other pavement solutions.
How much does asphalt concrete weigh?
Weight of asphalt concrete depends on the loose and dense condition, compact, size of aggregate and sand used, for estimating purpose, contractor’s and Builder’s would take weight of asphalt concrete as is 3915 pounds per cubic yard or 1.95 short tons per cubic yard and 145 lb per cubic feet.
How many tons of asphalt is in a yard?
Typically, 1 cubic yard of Asphalt yields 1.95 short tons, for 2 cubic yards, it will yield about 3.9 short tons, for 3 cubic yards, it will yield about 5.85 short tons, for 5 cubic yards, it will yield about 9.75 short tons and for 10 cubic yards, it will yield about 19.5 short tons.
What is asphalt made of?
Asphalt is composite material behave as concrete made of mixture of aggregates, sand and bitumen commonly used in construction of roads, Highway, airports, parking lots and many other types of payment walkway, driveway, roadway, patio, Street and etc, it is simply called as Asphalt or black top.
Why is asphalt black?
Generally Asphalt is in black colour this is because Binder material betumen are in black viscous liquid, in United State hot mix Asphalt is most common used for payment making known as Black top. If you want to think about to start of new project, you need calculation how much Asphalt needed for that project, generally Asphalt measured in cubic ...
How long does asphalt last?
You will need another tarmac calculator if the density differs significantly in your case. Most asphalt, hot mix asphalt included, has a lifespan of over 20 years if applied and maintained appropriately, and if it is not subject to significantly higher loads than it was planned for.
What is asphalt used for?
Asphalt is used for bituminous waterproofing products, where it is a part of roofing felt and is used for sealing flat roofs.
What can be added to hot mix asphalt?
Recycled polymers (e.g., rubber tyres) may be added to the hot mix asphalt to modify its properties depending on the intended ultimate application. Asphalt is usually sold by the tonne from companies specializing in construction, usually road construction and roof water-proofing.
What is bitumen used for?
Bitumen has other great qualities as well: durability, high traction, low light reflectivity, etc. When used for road construction it usually serves as a binding agent in the production of as phalt concrete. Bitumen is mixed with fine and coarse aggregates, e.g. sand, gravel, and crushed rock.
What is the best mix for driveways?
Driveway Mix Asphalt. Cheaper mix that is tailored to use in driveways and parking lots. It includes crushed stone, sand and gravel. Porous Asphalt. It is designed only with crushed stone and a few grains of sand in the mix, making it permeable to water. More expensive, but removes the need for drainage.
How much is a ton?
The ton is currently only used in the United States and is equal to 2000 pounds (2000 lbs).
Is there more than one type of blacktop?
Contrary to what you may think, there is more than one type of blacktop, mainly depending on the temperature during mixing. Selecting the right type is important, as some asphalts are better suited to particular applications than others. Asphalt types. Type. Description.
Asphalt calculator formula
Based on the measurements you provide for required length, width and thickness, the calculator first works out the area and volume of the hot asphalt mix required using the below formulas:
Calculation examples
Imagine I want to pave over an area measuring 20 feet by 4 feet to a thickness of 6 inches using standard asphalt (140 lb/ft³) and costing $150 per US short ton.
What if my measurements are in different units?
The best thing about our asphalt calculator is that it takes care of this for you.