Receiving Helpdesk

are eukaryotes only found in multicellular organisms

by Britney Runolfsson Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Eukaryotes can be unicellular.
Many people think that eukaryotes are all multicellular, but this is not the case. While prokaryotes are always unicellular organisms, eukaryotes can be either unicellular or multicellular. For example, most protists are single-celled eukaryotes!

Do all eukaryotes only found in multicellular organisms?

All multicellular organisms are eukaryotes. Eukaryotes may also be single-celled. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have structures in common. All cells have a plasma membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and DNA.

Are eukaryotes single or multicellular?

Eukaryotes may be either single-celled or multicellular. Eukaryotes are differentiated from another class of organisms called prokaryotes by way of the presence of internal membranes that separate parts of the eukaryotic cell from the rest of the cytoplasm. These membrane-bound structures are called organelles.

Which eukaryotic is only unicellular?

Yeasts and algae are examples of unicellular eukaryotes. Unlike prokaryote cells, eukaryote cells have organelles, cell organs fulfilling important functions in the cell. This is why these cells are for the most part larger than prokaryote cells.

Is eukaryotic multicellular?

Eukaryotes may be either unicellular or multicellular, and include many cell types forming different kinds of tissue; in comparison, prokaryotes are typically unicellular. Animals, plants, and fungi are the most familiar eukaryotes; other eukaryotes are sometimes called protists.

Are there multicellular prokaryotes?

No, there is no such evidence to prove the presence of multicellular prokaryotes. According to some research and evidence, it shows that the presence of multicellular bacteria, which was not proved.

Are all unicellular organisms prokaryotic?

Yes, all prokaryotes are unicellular organisms. However, do note that many eukaryotes are also single celled organisms.

Is prokaryotic unicellular or multicellular?

unicellularMost multicellular organisms, prokaryotes as well as animals, plants, and algae have a unicellular stage in their life cycle.

Are prokaryotic cells unicellular?

Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack membrane-bound structures, the most noteworthy of which is the nucleus. Prokaryotic cells tend to be small, simple cells, measuring around 0.1-5 μm in diameter.

What are eukaryotic cells?

Eukaryotic cells are cells that contain a nucleus and organelles, and are enclosed by a plasma membrane. Organisms with eukaryotic cells are grouped into the biological domain Eukaryota (also sometimes called Eukarya).

What are the functions of a multicellular eukaryote?

Unicellular eukaryotes perform many of the same actions as multicellular eukaryotes, such as locomotion, respiration, digestion, excretion, and reproduction . This picture depicts part of a eukaryotic cell with its enclosed nucleus and various organelles.

What is the difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?

While eukaryotes are complex, usually multicellular organisms that have eukaryotic cells, prokaryotes are usually single-celled organisms that have simpler prokaryotic cells . Eukaryotes include all complex lifeforms including protozoa, plants, fungi, and animals, while prokaryotes are microscopic, mostly single-celled lifeforms, either archaea or bacteria. Eukaryotes’ cells have DNA in a nucleus surrounded by a nuclear envelope, while the cells of prokaryotes do not have a distinct nucleus. Instead, they have a nucleoid, a nucleus-like region where DNA is concentrated. In addition, the DNA of eukaryotes is condensed into structures called chromosomes, which allow for a lot of genetic information to be packed into a small space and are neatly organized when it comes time for the cell to duplicate its DNA and divide. They transmit genes from parents to offspring and, control cellular processes such as metabolism, and allow cell differentiation to take place during development. Eukaryotic cells are usually much larger than prokaryotic cells—they are usually a couple hundred times the size of prokaryotic cells—with a lower metabolic rate and a lower growth rate. An extreme example is found in plasmodial slime molds. These eukaryotes can be up to a meter in length and are a single cell with many nuclei inside.

How did eukaryotic cells evolve?

Yet another theory proposes that eukaryotic cells evolved when an archaeon and a bacterium merged to form one cell. This is known as a chimeric model. Some eukaryotes reproduce asexually, while others reproduce sexually. The development of sexual reproduction is another defining feature in the evolution of eukaryotes.

What are the organelles of eukaryotic cells?

Eukaryotic cells developed specific organelles, which are structures within the cell that perform a specific task. These organelles include mitochondria, which make energy, chloroplasts, which are found in plants and make food from light and carbon dioxide, and the endoplasmic reticulum, which sorts and packages proteins.

How long ago did eukaryotes evolve?

Eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotic cells between 1.6 and 2.7 billion years ago. Today, all complex organisms and most multicellular ones are eukaryotes, making this evolution a major event in the history of life on Earth. There are about 75 separate lineages of eukaryotes, most of which evolved into protists.

Which cell has a nucleus?

Eukaryotic Cell – a cell that has organelles inside it, including a true nucleus surrounded by a nuclear envelope. Prokaryote – an organism, such as archaea or bacteria, that has prokaryotic cells. Nuclear Envelope – found only in eukaryotic cells, a membrane that separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm (the rest of the cell).

Answer

In multicellular organisms, cells can combine to form tissues is a true statement

New questions in Biology

Think about what you know about fossils. Using this knowledge, how do you think fossil fuels were formed? plsssss help

image

Eukaryote Definition

Types of Eukaryotes

  • There are four types of eukaryotes: animals, plants, fungi, and protists. Protists are a group of organisms defined as being eukaryotic but not animals, plants, or fungi; this group includes protozoa, slime molds, and some algae. Protists and fungi are usually unicellular, while animals and plants are multicellular. Unicellular eukaryotes can reproduce sexually or asexually. They m…
See more on biologydictionary.net

Evolution of Eukaryotes

  • Eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotic cells between 1.6 and 2.7 billion years ago. Today, all complex organisms and most multicellular ones are eukaryotes, making this evolution a major event in the history of life on Earth. There are about 75 separate lineages of eukaryotes, most of which evolved into protists. Eukaryotes are more closely related to archaea, unicellular organism…
See more on biologydictionary.net

Differences Between Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes

  • While eukaryotes are complex, usually multicellular organisms that have eukaryotic cells, prokaryotes are usually single-celled organisms that have simpler prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotes include all complex lifeforms including protozoa, plants, fungi, and animals, while prokaryotes are microscopic, mostly single-celled lifeforms, either archaea or b...
See more on biologydictionary.net

Related Biology Terms

  1. Eukaryotic Cell– a cell that has organelles inside it, including a true nucleus surrounded by a nuclear envelope.
  2. Prokaryote – an organism, such as archaea or bacteria, that has prokaryotic cells.
  3. Nuclear Envelope – found only in eukaryotic cells, a membrane that separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm(the rest of the cell).
  1. Eukaryotic Cell– a cell that has organelles inside it, including a true nucleus surrounded by a nuclear envelope.
  2. Prokaryote – an organism, such as archaea or bacteria, that has prokaryotic cells.
  3. Nuclear Envelope – found only in eukaryotic cells, a membrane that separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm(the rest of the cell).
  4. Mitochondria – an organelle where cellular respirationtakes place and energy is produced.

Quiz

  • 1. Which is a theory of the evolution of mitochondria outlined in this article? A. Free-living bacteria were incorporated into cells. B. Mitochondria were formed from partial infoldings of the cell membrane. C. Mitochondria evolved when an archaeon and a bacterium merged. D.All of the above 2. Which is NOT a characteristic of a eukaryotic cell? A. A nucleus surrounded by a nuclea…
See more on biologydictionary.net

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version1.32sRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[20:33:32] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[20:33:32] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[20:33:32] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[20:33:32] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[20:33:32] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[20:33:32] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[20:33:32] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[20:33:32] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[20:33:32] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • Booting (12.16ms)
  • Application (1.31s)
  • 1 x Application (99.05%)
    1.31s
    1 x Booting (0.92%)
    12.16ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed1.29s
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-09 20:33:32' and `slug` = 'are-eukaryotes-only-found-in-multicellular-organisms' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      2.45ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-06-09 20:33:32
      • 1. are-eukaryotes-only-found-in-multicellular-organisms
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 215881 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      9.37msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 215881
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      580μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      830μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      260μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      1.27s/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 6458 limit 1
      1msview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 6458
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        xqHJad8PIJVcRXn00vSiwnWBCWI4IGRmZlaMjy0i
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/are-eukaryotes-only-found-in-multicellular-o...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /are-eukaryotes-only-found-in-multicellular-organisms
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:25 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "_pk_id.64.7c30=de3a6dae6333e282.1749481400.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InR3em42MHFkM0xJQTRpSWJQYTVnTVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMDRzNzBpeHFkS1Z3YlAyMXVSNXdMZFRHa3pFQ1BDY2N5eGJpckFXR21ZOFBaUHpLdDVYUktIU2JMUkt1RDRGR2lycWFNVFhhWWE5T3pCOUpQOFpQNVMrL2NOdFUzQTdYYld5SHNjeERsNk4vRFMxYnNTUEJWb0VycStNUW5jR0kiLCJtYWMiOiIzZjE3NzQxY2FjMjRmZTdkYmQwMjMyYTdhZWNjOTYxYjNiYmJiMTE4ODhjMzk0OTAwNGQ5ODIwNzU1MTE1NmQ5IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImhLWUZVWHRZWngxbUxhN1BaVWpaQWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTE9TSXY1dmJZYkVlL1pZNUpMZDh2Q0Y1SStVQ1gvVlVjVXhvMUF3TG4xL3RERXdjMkdZMEtWYVErczJmMTNvcGdKUWI2dGNFd0N6TzBVZ2hJVTRVVGVZcWZnTXE2aUZOQkVEUGpVUkpoM0tuVUtvZzhJRFBuMnBLWlRjaFFwSTIiLCJtYWMiOiI3NjY3OGI3NTM2MTM2NTYwYjFmNDgzY2M4OGNiZTI5MWU2MWMyYjQ1OWRkY2IxM2NjNTE0OTQwNjY5NmJkODE1IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.64.7c30=de3a6dae6333e282.1749481400.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InR3em42MHFkM0xJQTRpSWJQYTVnTVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMDRzNzBpeHFkS1Z3YlAyMXVSNXdMZ" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.204" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "94d1842aaf1f141c-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.204, 172.70.127.209" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:56 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/are-eukaryotes-only-found-in-multicellular-organisms" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/are-eukaryotes-only-found-in-multicellular-organisms" "REMOTE_PORT" => "55932" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.70.127.209" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_pk_id.64.7c30=de3a6dae6333e282.1749481400.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InR3em42MHFkM0xJQTRpSWJQYTVnTVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMDRzNzBpeHFkS1Z3YlAyMXVSNXdMZFRHa3pFQ1BDY2N5eGJpckFXR21ZOFBaUHpLdDVYUktIU2JMUkt1RDRGR2lycWFNVFhhWWE5T3pCOUpQOFpQNVMrL2NOdFUzQTdYYld5SHNjeERsNk4vRFMxYnNTUEJWb0VycStNUW5jR0kiLCJtYWMiOiIzZjE3NzQxY2FjMjRmZTdkYmQwMjMyYTdhZWNjOTYxYjNiYmJiMTE4ODhjMzk0OTAwNGQ5ODIwNzU1MTE1NmQ5IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImhLWUZVWHRZWngxbUxhN1BaVWpaQWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTE9TSXY1dmJZYkVlL1pZNUpMZDh2Q0Y1SStVQ1gvVlVjVXhvMUF3TG4xL3RERXdjMkdZMEtWYVErczJmMTNvcGdKUWI2dGNFd0N6TzBVZ2hJVTRVVGVZcWZnTXE2aUZOQkVEUGpVUkpoM0tuVUtvZzhJRFBuMnBLWlRjaFFwSTIiLCJtYWMiOiI3NjY3OGI3NTM2MTM2NTYwYjFmNDgzY2M4OGNiZTI5MWU2MWMyYjQ1OWRkY2IxM2NjNTE0OTQwNjY5NmJkODE1IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.64.7c30=de3a6dae6333e282.1749481400.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InR3em42MHFkM0xJQTRpSWJQYTVnTVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMDRzNzBpeHFkS1Z3YlAyMXVSNXdMZ" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.204" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "94d1842aaf1f141c-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.204, 172.70.127.209" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1749481412.2779 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1749481412 ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null "XSRF-TOKEN" => "xqHJad8PIJVcRXn00vSiwnWBCWI4IGRmZlaMjy0i" "askhelpdesk_session" => "09AT6nNKuTMCIZKN2zNnaCOoaect8aWmZtNbA7rs" ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mon, 09 Jun 2025 15:03:32 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlZHNTdwajVPZDFMd2JOY3RIYlFVTlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSW0ycDNLWXhSZFNLUTgvbHR6cGFnVjRwZTlDYTNXZjY0VWFpU3JpK3RRNHlmTmlHd240WlN3TkVEQ3ZuMnkweUE3LzJkYmZ2b1VyUytxNFFjUXVDYm9COGoyRld5YnlGWjJ1YTllcHY0RlBrU0p3NXNtL3lkaitaNDN4cGlhNGIiLCJtYWMiOiIwMzk2MzkzMjMxY2I2ZDU4ZjM5OTQ3MDIwYmI5MWJiMTZmZjhlYzZkMDI1OGRlY2NlY2Q1OTk0MDM1MTAyZGFhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 09-Jun-2025 17:03:33 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlZHNTdwajVPZDFMd2JOY3RIYlFVTlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSW0ycDNLWXhSZFNLUTgvbHR6cGFnVjRwZTlDYTNXZjY0VWFpU3JpK3RRNHlmTmlHd240WlN3TkVEQ3ZuMnkweUE3LzJkY" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImtoMUNweWkya0I0d0ttbXYvMlNWWkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRXRoMGNJRG1PRGxSVk9nbUJFWG01YkozenErckkxQ3R1MVR6dnB2MGlhOHJBQkZwWm8yYTVnNFZhT1pGV2F3dm1nRW9GUU5TV2lJRVdaQVZrMEtlRnNvVGhkVmhpd056cCtOZXM3N29scFYzajZNTHMrc1ZUbmhMRS8xdjZ3OFciLCJtYWMiOiJiNTdhMzMzMzg3ODc5ZjAzNWFlNGFkZTU1YjhmOWRjYzg3NzQzZDY1YzQ5NzczMmQ5MTE4NTE0N2UwMDNmMWFkIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 09-Jun-2025 17:03:33 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImtoMUNweWkya0I0d0ttbXYvMlNWWkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRXRoMGNJRG1PRGxSVk9nbUJFWG01YkozenErckkxQ3R1MVR6dnB2MGlhOHJBQkZwWm8yYTVnNFZhT1pGV2F3" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlZHNTdwajVPZDFMd2JOY3RIYlFVTlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSW0ycDNLWXhSZFNLUTgvbHR6cGFnVjRwZTlDYTNXZjY0VWFpU3JpK3RRNHlmTmlHd240WlN3TkVEQ3ZuMnkweUE3LzJkYmZ2b1VyUytxNFFjUXVDYm9COGoyRld5YnlGWjJ1YTllcHY0RlBrU0p3NXNtL3lkaitaNDN4cGlhNGIiLCJtYWMiOiIwMzk2MzkzMjMxY2I2ZDU4ZjM5OTQ3MDIwYmI5MWJiMTZmZjhlYzZkMDI1OGRlY2NlY2Q1OTk0MDM1MTAyZGFhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 09-Jun-2025 17:03:33 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlZHNTdwajVPZDFMd2JOY3RIYlFVTlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSW0ycDNLWXhSZFNLUTgvbHR6cGFnVjRwZTlDYTNXZjY0VWFpU3JpK3RRNHlmTmlHd240WlN3TkVEQ3ZuMnkweUE3LzJkY" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImtoMUNweWkya0I0d0ttbXYvMlNWWkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRXRoMGNJRG1PRGxSVk9nbUJFWG01YkozenErckkxQ3R1MVR6dnB2MGlhOHJBQkZwWm8yYTVnNFZhT1pGV2F3dm1nRW9GUU5TV2lJRVdaQVZrMEtlRnNvVGhkVmhpd056cCtOZXM3N29scFYzajZNTHMrc1ZUbmhMRS8xdjZ3OFciLCJtYWMiOiJiNTdhMzMzMzg3ODc5ZjAzNWFlNGFkZTU1YjhmOWRjYzg3NzQzZDY1YzQ5NzczMmQ5MTE4NTE0N2UwMDNmMWFkIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 09-Jun-2025 17:03:33 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImtoMUNweWkya0I0d0ttbXYvMlNWWkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRXRoMGNJRG1PRGxSVk9nbUJFWG01YkozenErckkxQ3R1MVR6dnB2MGlhOHJBQkZwWm8yYTVnNFZhT1pGV2F3" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "xqHJad8PIJVcRXn00vSiwnWBCWI4IGRmZlaMjy0i" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/are-eukaryotes-only-found-in-multicellular-organisms" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]