When you have a long direct quotation in a written work, more than 60 or 100 words or more than four or five lines, instead of using quotation marks around it, you may be told by your style guide or assignment parameters to set it off with indents on either side and to put the text in italics or make some other typographical change.
Do you italicize direct quotes?
The AI-powered Citation Checker helps you avoid common mistakes such as:
- Missing commas and periods
- Incorrect usage of “et al.”
- Ampersands (&) in narrative citations
- Missing reference entries
What are some examples of direct quotes?
Use direct quotations rather than paraphrasing:
- when reproducing an exact definition (see Section 6.22 of the Publication Manual ),
- when an author has said something memorably or succinctly, or
- when you want to respond to exact wording (e.g., something someone said).
Are quotes supposed to be italicized?
Quotation marks are used to present linguistic examples and titles of book chapters and articles in the text. When writers follow guidelines for the use of italics and quotation marks, their papers become more consistent and readable. Note that this category addresses the use of quotation marks other than in the presentation of direct quotations.
How would you cite a direct quote?
Using direct quotations
- Short quotes. Include short quotations of less than three lines in your main text. ...
- Longer quotations. Separate direct quotations that are more than three lines from your text by leaving a line space above and below the quote and indenting it.
- Omitting parts of a quotation. ...
- Clarifying a quotation. ...
Should direct quotes be italicized?
Use italics to add emphasis to a specific word or words in a direct quotation that were not originally emphasized by the author. Additionally, type the phrase emphasis added and enclose it in brackets directly after the emphasized words to indicate to the reader that the emphasis is not present in the original text.
Are direct quotes italicized APA?
If you want to emphasize a word or phrase in a quote, italicize it and include the words “emphasis added” in square brackets.12-Nov-2020
Which type of quotation is italicized?
Italics are used for large works, names of vehicles, and movie and television show titles. Quotation marks are reserved for sections of works, like the titles of chapters, magazine articles, poems, and short stories. Let's look at these rules in detail, so you'll know how to do this in the future when writing.
How do you cite a direct quote?
Format of a direct quotation in-text referenceInclude the author, year, and specific page number for that quotation.For material without page numbers, give the paragraph number or a time stamp.Include a complete reference in the reference list.09-Feb-2022
Should direct quotes be italicized MLA?
No. In MLA style, italics in a quotation are assumed to be in the original unless otherwise indicated. See the MLA Handbook for more details on quoting sources exactly (75) and on italics added for emphasis (86).28-Aug-2018
Can you use direct quotes in APA?
Use direct quotations rather than paraphrasing: when reproducing an exact definition (see Section 6.22 of the Publication Manual), when an author has said something memorably or succinctly, or. when you want to respond to exact wording (e.g., something someone said).
Should direct quotes be italicized Harvard?
Short quotations (less than 40 words) should be enclosed in single quotation marks ('…') and be part of the main text. Longer quotations should start on a separate line, with no quotation marks, and indented throughout. Do not italicize quotations. Double quotation marks (“…”) are used for a quote within a quote.
Do quotes need to be capitalized?
Quotations within a sentence aren't always capitalized, however. When the quote is a piece of a bigger quote or a sentence fragment, no capitalization is necessary.
What titles are italicized?
Titles of full works like books or newspapers should be italicized. Titles of short works like poems, articles, short stories, or chapters should be put in quotation marks. Titles of books that form a larger body of work may be put in quotation marks if the name of the book series is italicized.16-Dec-2020
What is a direct quote in foreign exchange?
Direct quotation is where the cost of one unit of foreign currency is given in units of local currency, whereas indirect quotation is where the cost of one unit of local currency is given in units of foreign currency.
How do you cite a direct quote from an article?
Short quotations If you are directly quoting from a work, you will need to include the author, year of publication, and page number for the reference (preceded by "p." for a single page and “pp.” for a span of multiple pages, with the page numbers separated by an en dash).
How do you quote a quote in an essay?
The first time you use a quotation from a source in an essay, introduce the author and the work that the quotation is attributed to before you use the actual quotation in the essay. Later in the essay, you simply need to address the author's last name before using the quotation.
How many words are in a direct quote?
A direct quote is a piece of text copied word-for-word from a source. You may quote a word, phrase, sentence, or entire passage. If the quote is under 40 words, place it in double quotation marks. If the quote is 40 words or more, format it as a block quote.
How to cite a quote in APA style?
To cite a quote in APA, you always include the the author’s last name, the year the source was published, and the page on which the quote can be found. The page number is preceded by “p.” (for a single page) or “pp.” (for a page range).
What is an in-text citation in APA?
There are two types of APA in-text citation: parenthetical and narrative. In a parenthetical citation, you place the entire citation in parentheses directly after the quote and before the period (or other punctuation mark). Example: APA parenthetical citation.
How to shorten a quote?
Shortening a quote. If you want to omit some words, phrases, or sentences from the quote to save space, use an ellipsis (. . .) with a space before and after it to indicate that some material has been left out. If the part you removed includes a sentence break, add a period before the ellipsis to indicate this.
What is a locator in a quote?
The locator may be a chapter or section heading (abbreviated if necessary), a paragraph number, or a combination of the two. Use whichever locator will help your reader find the quote most easily. For sources such as movies, YouTube videos, or audiobooks, use a timestamp to locate the beginning of the quote.
Why do you put a word in brackets in a quote?
Any added text should be enclosed in square brackets to show that it is not part of the original. Example: Adding text to a quote.
When citing a website, do you need to indicate the location of the passage?
When you quote or paraphrase a specific passage from a source, you need to indicate the location of the passage in your in-text citation . If there are no page numbers (e.g. when citing a website) but the text is long, you can instead use section headings, paragraph numbers, or a combination of the two:
When to not use italics in APA?
Do not use italics for the following cases in APA Style papers: The punctuation mark after an italicized word or phrase or between elements of a reference list entry (e.g., the comma after a periodical title or issue number, the period after a book title)
When to use reverse italics?
Reverse italics. When words that would normally be italicized appear within text that is already italicized, those words should be set in standard (nonitalic) type, referred to as reverse italicization. For example, if an italic symbol appears in a table title (which is also italicized), use standard type for the symbol.
Do you italicize words in a dictionary?
First use of words, phrases, or abbreviations from another language when readers may not be familiar with them; however, if the term appears in a dictionary for the language in which you are writing, do not italicize it. Their favorite term of endearment was mon petit chou.
Do you use italics in a sentence?
Italics for emphasis. In general, avoid using italics for emphasis. Instead, rewrite your sentence to provide emphasis. For example, place important words or phrases at the beginning or end of a sentence instead of in the middle, or break long sentences into several shorter sentences. However, do use italics if emphasis might otherwise be lost ...
Is underscore better than bold?
Underscore may be the better option. Thanks to the legacy of typewriters (and handwriting), it’s already understood as an alternative to italics. Bold, on the other hand, tends to jump off the page wherever it occurs, which could be either distracting or perfect, depending on the desired effect.
Is the White House in italics?
For example, you wouldn’t use italics to refer to the White House or Graceland or Big Pink (the names of houses located respectively in Washington, DC; Memphis, TN; and West Saugerties, NY). But that last name, unlike the first two, is not all that well known, so quotation marks might be helpful for the first mention:
Do you italicize pirates?
A. That depends. If you’re referring to the plural possessive form of the word pirates as a word, then italicize the whole thing, including the apostrophe: pirates’. But if you’re using italics for emphasis, leave the apostrophe in regular text. For example, “It was the pirates ’ ship, not mine, that sank.”.
Citing A Direct Quote
Quoting A Source with No Page Numbers
- Some source types, such as web pages, do not have page numbers. In this case, to cite a direct quote, you should generally include an alternative locator, unless the source is very short. The locator may be a chapter or section heading (abbreviated if necessary), a paragraph number, or a combination of the two. Use whichever locator will help your reader find the quote most easily. F…
Quoting 40 Words Or More
- If the quote contains 40 words or more, it must be formatted as a block quote. To format a block quote in APA Style: 1. Do not use quotation marks. 2. Start the quote on a new line. 3. Indent the entire quote 0.5 inches. 4. Double-space the entire quote. Like regular quotes, block quotes can be cited with a parenthetical or narrative citation. However, if the block quote ends with a period, pl…
Making Changes to Direct Quotes in Apa
- In general, a direct quote should be an exact reproduction of the original. However, there are some situations where you may need to make small changes. You may change the capitalization of the first word or the final punctuation mark in order to integrate the quote grammatically into your sentence, as long as the meaning is not altered. Any other ...