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advantages of departmentalization

by Sonny Crona III Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Advantages Of Departmentalization In An Organization.

  • • Clarity In Different Activities.
  • • Easy Distribution Of Authority.
  • • Easy Communication And Coordination.
  • • Independency In Each Area Of Activity.
  • • Clear And Demarcated Area Of Responsibility For Manger.

The main advantages of departmentalization can be highlighted as follows:
  • Specialization And Work Division. ...
  • Improved Productivity. ...
  • Fixed Authority And Responsibility. ...
  • Measurement Of Performance. ...
  • Resource Utilization. ...
  • Better Administrative Control.

Full Answer

What is the advantage of departmentalization by customer?

What is the advantage of departmentalization by customer? Encourages concentration on customer needs. Gives customers feeling that they have an understanding supplier (banker). Develops expertness in the customer area. Saves customers' time. Also asked, what is the advantage of departmentalization?

What are the advantages of functional departmentalization?

Better customer service Departmentalization results in better customer service because consumers can receive quick and efficient service. Consequently, functional departmentalization is often an advantageous way for businesses to structure their workforce.

What are the advantages of territorial departmentalization?

Territorial departmentalization is especially popular for sales where division appears feasible according to some geographic market segregation. It also provides a good arrangement for training, because the executive can demonstrate his/her ability in a certain territory and thus merit promotion to a more important area.

Is departmentalization always harmonious?

It is not always harmonious. If an organization does not have open communication policies or individuals on a team struggle to communicate with one another, then departmentalization may fail. What one individual may be working on could be in conflict with another team member as well, which could produce inconsistent results.

What are some advantages and disadvantages of departmentalization?

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Functional DepartmentationSimplicity. Functional departmentation is simple and common form of departmentation. ... Specialization. ... Better Coordination. ... Optimum Utilization Of Resources. ... Conflict. ... Slow Decision Making. ... High Supervision Cost. ... Lack Of Innovation And Creativity.More items...•

What are the disadvantages of departmentalization?

Disadvantages of functional departmentalizationDecision making becomes slower and more bureaucratic.De-emphasis of overall company objectives.Accountability and performance become increasingly difficult to monitor.Overspecializes and narrows view¬points of key personnel.More items...

What is the importance of Departmentation?

Departmentation ensures specialization of because of work division. Departmentation ensures administrative, financial ad managerial control by dividing jobs and personnel in systematic manner. Departmentation helps to boost organization's efficiency because of division of work, specialization and effective control.

What are the 5 types of departmentalization?

The five types of departmentalization are discussed and listed as follows: a) Functional departmentalization b) Product departmentalization c) Customer departmentalization d) Geographical and process. e) Matrix departmentalization a) Functional…show more content…

Which of the following are advantages of departmentalization by function quizlet?

What are some advantages of departmentalization?...Gives managers flexibility in assigning people to projects.Encourages interorganizational coorperation and teamwork.Produces creative solutions to product development problems.Makes efficient use of organizational resources.

What is an example of departmentalization?

In functional departmentalization, an organization is organized into departments based upon the respective functions each performs for the organization. For example, a manufacturing company may create a production department, sales and marketing department, an accounting department, and a human resources department.

What are the types of Departmentalisation?

Types of departmentalization#1. Functional departmentalization. ... #2. Geographic departmentalize. ... #3. Product departmentalize. ... #4. Process departmentalize. ... #5. Customer departmentalization. ... #6. Divisional departmentalize. ... #7. Matrix departmentalize. ... #8. Planning Task Force.More items...•

What are 4 ways for departmentalization?

The primary forms of departmentalization are by function, process, product, market, customer, geographic area, and sometimes matrix (also called project organization). In many organizations, a combination of these forms is used.

What are the characteristics of departmentalization?

Factors to be Considered in Departmentation:Specialisation: The activities of an organisation should be grouped in such a way that it leads to specialisation of work. ... Co-ordination: ... Control: ... Proper Attention: ... Economy: ... Local Condition: ... Human Consideration:

What is departmentalization process?

Departmentalization by process or process departmentalization is when the creation of departments is based on the production process of a product. Based on the process, the activities are grouped. The process departmentation is applicable in those organizations where production activities need some distinct process.

What is departmentalization?

It is typically used to describe different company areas or discuss the various departments within a company. Departmentalization divides an organization into different departments to improve communication, coordination, and overall productivity. It also helps to clarify who is responsible for what tasks and allows for better delegation of duties.

Types of departmentalization

There are different types of departmentalization, each with its advantages and disadvantages. To make the best decision for your organization, it’s essential to understand the different types of departmentalization and what they entail.

Conclusion

We hope this article has given you a better idea of the different types of departmentalization and how they work. If you found it helpful, please make sure to share it with your friends! And don’t forget to subscribe for more updates from us on every aspect of a business.

Why is departmentalization important?

1. It provides a specific focus. Instead of requiring individuals to have high levels of general knowledge in all areas, departmentalization allows teams or individuals to specialize in specific fields. This makes it possible for differentiation to occur so that more needs can be met. 2.

What is the pros and cons of departmentalization?

Pros and Cons. Departmentalization is a component of organizational design. It separates each division of a larger entity into specific units that are based on functionality or criteria. In education, it eliminates teachers who are generalists because students attend subject-related classes with specific teachers.

What happens if an organization does not have open communication policies?

If an organization does not have open communication policies or individuals on a team struggle to communicate with one another, then departmentalization may fail. What one individual may be working on could be in conflict with another team member as well, which could produce inconsistent results. 4.

What is departmentalized school?

1. It requires multiple relationships.#N#In a teaching scenario, a departmentalized school would require students to develop multiple teacher/student relationships. That can be socially difficult for some children, especially for younger children.

Why is open communication important?

Open lines of communication are required so that information can be appropriately managed. When implemented correctly, there are high levels of mutual support within the organization. 4. It eliminates monotony. Departmentalization may focus on specialized tasks, but they are tasks that individuals are passionate about.

What are the advantages of departmentalization?

The main benefits or advantages of departmentalization are listed as follows: Specialization. Growth and expansion. Fixing responsibility. Better customer service. Performance appraisal. Management development. Optimum utilization of resources.

Why is departmentalization important?

Departmentalization facilitates management development. This is because the junior or trainee managers can be sent to different departments to get an On-the-Job-training. They are allowed to take part in planning, decision making, implementation of strategies, etc. This results in management development. 7.

How does departmentalization help an organization?

It will remain small and static. 3. Fixing responsibility. Departmentalization helps to fix the responsibility of a specific job on a particular department.

What is departmentalization?

1. Specialization. In departmentalization, each department performs a different function. For example, Finance department looks after finance, Marketing department looks after sales, etc. This results in specialization. Specialization leads to speed, accuracy, efficiency and improvement in quality and quantity of work. 2.

Is departmentalization easy?

Therefore, it is very easy to do the performance appraisals. That is, the performance of a person or department can be easily measured.

What are the advantages and importance of departmentalization?

The advantages and importance of departmentalization are: Specialization at work. Increase efficiency. Fix responsibility and authority. Facilitation in administration. Feeling of Autonomy. Balanced workload. Management growth.

How does departmentation help in a job?

Departmentation helps to increase efficiency in work through specialization. Every member of an organization has a specific task to do when they involve in particular tasks repetitively their efficiency is increased in the given job.

What do you mean by span of management?

Definition: The Span of Management refers to the number of subordinates who can be managed efficiently by a superior. Simply, the manager having the group of subordinates who report him directly is called as the span of management.

What is meant by departmentalization?

Departmentalization involves dividing an organization into different departments, which perform tasks according to the departments' specializations in the organization. Departmentalization as a means of structuring an organization can be found in both public and private organizations.

What is Process departmentalization?

Process Departmentalization is a manner or practice of implementing a process through combining related activities into separate groups or specialized functional areas which are distinct from each other.

Why is Departmentation necessary?

Departmentation can provide a necessary degree of specialisation of executive activity for efficient performance. It can simplify the tasks of management within a workable span. It also provides a basis on which the top managers can co-ordinate and control the activities of the departmental units.

What is divisional departmentalization?

The divisional structure is a type of organizational structure that groups each organizational function into a division. These divisions can correspond to either products or geographies.

What is departmentalization PDF?

Meaning: Departmentalization means the process by which similar activities of the business are. grouped into units for the purpose of facilitation smooth administration at all levels. In short, it. means grouping activities and people into departments.

What is an example of product departmentalization?

LA Gear is an example of company that uses product departmentalization. Its structure is based on its varied product lines which include women's footwear etc. Customer departmentalization - Grouping activities on the basis of common customers or types of customers.

What are the advantages of functional departmentalization?

Advantages of functional departmentalization 1 It provides a logical reflection of functions that maintains the power and prestige of major functions. 2 Follows principle of occupational specialization. 3 Simplifies training and supervisor of the subordinates. 4 Furnishes means of tight control at the top. 5 Each department can be staffed by experts in that functional area. 6 Coordination of activates within the departments is easy.

What are the four most common functions in an organization?

The image shows that marketing, production, engineering, and finance are the four most common functions in most organizations. ‘Personnel’ is another major function in any organization and encompasses recruitment, selection, training, compensation, health and safety, and labor relations.

What are the advantages of departmentalization?

Advantages of Departmentalization by Territory 1 Places responsibility at a lower level Places emphasis on local markets and problems. 2 Improves coordination in a region Takes advantage of the economics of local operations. 3 Face-to-face communication with local interests. 4 Furnishes measurable training ground for general managers.

Why is territorial departmentalization important?

It also provides a good arrangement for training, because the executive can demonstrate his/her ability in a certain territory and thus merit promotion to a more important area.

What is the role of vice president in a territory?

Each area vice-president is totally responsible for the development, construction, operations and marketing activities of that territory, and over sees the general managers of finance, marketing, human resources, and production.

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