Top 5 facts about Australia
- The golden beaches. If you are a beach lover and want to visit a new one each day, Australia is the place to go for you.
- A Country full of sheep! There are three times more sheep in Australia than the number of people. ...
- World Cockroach Championship. ...
- A country for wine lovers. ...
- Spider season could cover the country. ...
Full Answer
What are 5 facts about Australia?
Top 5 facts about Australia
- The golden beaches. If you are a beach lover and want to visit a new one each day, Australia is the place to go for you.
- A Country full of sheep! There are three times more sheep in Australia than the number of people. ...
- World Cockroach Championship. ...
- A country for wine lovers. ...
- Spider season could cover the country. ...
What are the best things about Australia?
- Six of the most underrated gems have been voted best in Australia
- Travel site Wotif.com has announced the winners of its Uniquely Aussie Awards
- The awards with six categories highlight the nation's best kept local secrets
- Winners include the best jaffle, hot chips, hotel with pool and country pub
What is so good about Australia?
Australia has decided to 'let Covid rip.' Is that a good idea?
- Long lines, empty shelves. Like many countries around the world, omicron has hit Australia hard. ...
- Vaccines saving lives. The prime minister and other state and territory leaders point to Australia’s vaccination rate as a key reason why the country will weather the omicron storm.
- Pushing through. ...
What are some negative things about Australia?
7 uncomfortable truths about living in Australia. Culture Guides Expat Life Student Work Australia. Photo: iacomino FRiMAGES /Shutterstock. 1. Women still belong in the kitchen. Sure it might be a first-world country full of progressive thinkers, but subconsciously Australia still puts women at home raising the children and preparing dinners.
What are 5 facts about Australia?
Australia factsOFFICIAL NAME: Commonwealth of Australia.FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Federal parliamentary democracy.CAPITAL: Canberra.POPULATION: 23, 856, 103.OFFICIAL LANGUAGE: English.MONEY: Australian dollar.AREA: 7,692,024 square kilometres.MAJOR MOUNTAIN RANGES: Great Dividing Range, Macdonnell Ranges.More items...
What is the Australia known for?
Australia is famous globally for many things – the Outback, venomous creatures, liveable cities, Aboriginal culture, the cliché of men in cork hats and natural icons such as Uluru and the Great Barrier Reef. Ask an Aussie though and you might get a different reply – pavlovas, magpie attacks and meat pies to name a few.
What are 3 good things about Australia?
The Top Ten Reasons to Move to Australia1: The quality of life.2: The wonderful climate.3: Great job opportunities.4: The outdoor lifestyle.5: Friendly and welcoming culture.6: Own a spacious house with your own private swimming pool!6: A family friendly environment with great opportunities for children.More items...•
What kind of country is Australia?
Australia is a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy. The country has maintained a stable liberal democratic political system under its constitution, which is one of the world's oldest, since Federation in 1901.
What is the most famous in Australia?
What's Australia Famous For? (20 Best-Known Things)Sydney Opera House.Bondi Beach.The Great Barrier Reef.Sydney Harbour Bridge.Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park.Blue Mountains National Park.The Great Ocean Road & Other Epic Road Trips.The Aboriginal Culture.More items...•
What is the nickname of Australia?
Australia is a continent, a country and an island! It is nicknamed the "Land Down Under" because it is below the equator.
What are 100 facts about Australia?
80 Melbourne was the first capital of Australia.Australia is the smallest continent. ... Australia has 8 states. ... Victoria is the garden state of Australia. ... Australia has 160 spoken languages. ... January 26 is the official national day of Australia. ... Australia has 3.6 million hectares of rainforest.More items...•
Why did you choose Australia?
Top universities, incredible nature, vibrant cities, and several oceans are just some of the reasons why many international students choose Australia to study. Studying abroad may be slightly daunting, but the reward in terms of education and personal development can also be huge.
Does it snow in Australia?
There are plenty of places to enjoy snow in Australia – some of the major destinations include the peaks of the Australian Alps like Perisher, Thredbo, Charlotte Pass, Mt Hotham, Falls Creek, Mt Buller, Selwyn, and Mt Baw Baw.
What food is in Australia?
Australia's 10 most popular traditional foodsChicken parmigiana. This classic Aussie chicken dish – with roots in Italian-American cooking – is a staple offering at many pub menus in the country. ... Barbecued snags (aka sausages) ... Lamingtons. ... A burger with 'the lot' ... Pavlova. ... Meat pies. ... Barramundi. ... Vegemite on toast.More items...•
What is the climate of Australia?
Due to the huge size of the country, Australia has serveral different climate zones. The northern section of Australia has a more tropical influenced climate, hot and humid in the summer, and quite warm and dry in the winter, while the southern parts are cooler with mild summers and cool, sometimes rainy winters.
What is the capital of Australia?
CanberraAustralia / CapitalHome to the nation's capital, Canberra, the ACT is renowned for its cosmopolitan atmosphere and cool, new edge. The state boasts some of Australia's most important national institutions, including the National Gallery of Australia, the National Museum of Australia and Parliament House.
Which continent is Australia?
Full Article. Australia, the smallest continent and one of the largest countries on Earth, lying between the Pacific and Indian oceans in the Southern Hemisphere. Australia’s capital is Canberra, located in the southeast between the larger and more important economic and cultural centres of Sydney and Melbourne.
What is the Australian mainland?
The Australian mainland extends from west to east for nearly 2,500 miles (4,000 km) and from Cape York Peninsula in the northeast to Wilsons Promontory in the southeast for nearly 2,000 miles (3,200 km). To the south, Australian jurisdiction extends a further 310 miles (500 km) to the southern extremity of the island of Tasmania, and in the north it extends to the southern shores of Papua New Guinea. Australia is separated from Indonesia to the northwest by the Timor and Arafura seas, from Papua New Guinea to the northeast by the Coral Sea and the Torres Strait, from the Coral Sea Islands Territory by the Great Barrier Reef, from New Zealand to the southeast by the Tasman Sea, and from Antarctica in the far south by the Indian Ocean.
How old are the cores of the continents?
In simple physical terms, the age of much of the continent is certainly impressive—most of the rocks providing the foundation of Australian landforms were formed during Precambrian and Paleozoic time (some 4.6 billion to 252 million years ago)—but the ages of the cores of all the continents are approximately the same.
What is the oldest continent in the world?
Australia has been called “the Oldest Continent,” “the Last of Lands,” and “the Last Frontier.”. Those descriptions typify the world’s fascination with Australia, but they are somewhat unsatisfactory. In simple physical terms, the age of much of the continent is certainly impressive—most of the rocks providing the foundation ...
What are the characteristics of Australia?
The most striking characteristics of the vast country are its global isolation, its low relief, and the aridity of much of its surface. If, like the English novelist D.H. Lawrence, visitors from the Northern Hemisphere are at first overwhelmed by “the vast, uninhabited land and by the grey charred bush…so phantom-like, so ghostly, with its tall, pale trees and many dead trees, like corpses,” they should remember that to Australians the bush—that sparsely populated Inland or Outback beyond the Great Dividing Range of mountains running along the Pacific coast and separating it from the cities in the east—is familiar and evokes nostalgia. It still retains some of the mystical quality it had for the first explorers searching for inland seas and great rivers, and it remains a symbol of Australia’s strength and independence; the Outback poem by A.B. (“Banjo”) Paterson, “ Waltzing Matilda ,” is the unofficial national anthem of Australia known the world over.
What caused the low relief of Australia?
The country’s low relief results from the long and extensive erosive action of the forces of wind, rain, and the heat of the sun during the great periods of geologic time when the continental mass was elevated well above sea level. Great Barrier Reef, off the coast of Queensland, Australia.
What is Australia's unique flora and fauna?
Its unique flora and fauna include hundreds of kinds of eucalyptus trees and the only egg-laying mammals on Earth, the platypus and echidna.
What is Australia in brief?
Australia in Brief provides an authoritative overview of Australia's history, the land, its people and their way of life. It also looks at Australia's economic, scientific and cultural achievements and its foreign, trade and defence policies.
What is Australia's role in the world?
As a founding member of the United Nations (UN), Australia plays a constructive role shaping and maintaining international laws.
What are the performing arts in Australia?
Australia's vibrant and diverse performing arts sector continues to captivate and grow its audiences in Australia and internationally. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander performing arts companies such as Bangarra Dance Theatre, Yirra Yaarkin and Ilbijerri Theatre Company offer diverse and contemporary expressions of the world's oldest continuous culture.
What percentage of the world population lives in Australia?
Australians enjoy some of the highest living standards in the world despite being home to only 0.3 per cent of the global population.
Why is Australia Day celebrated?
Australia Day is celebrated each year on 26 January to celebrate our nation, its achievements, and its people. ANZAC Day - a national day of commemoration for all Australians who have fought in conflicts - is held on 25 April. It marks the day the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) landed at Gallipoli in Turkey in 1915 during World War One.
What is CSIRO in Australia?
The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation ( CSIRO) is Australia's most trusted research institution and most connected innovator working with every Australian university, government department and major Australian industry. CSIRO works in over 80 countries and is ranked in the top one per cent of world scientific institutions in 13 of 22 research fields.
How many times has Australia hosted the Olympics?
We have a reputation for staging successful international sporting events. We hosted the summer Olympics twice (Melbourne 1956 and Sydney 2000), the Commonwealth Games five times (Sydney 1938, Perth 1962, Brisbane 1982, Melbourne 2006 and Gold Coast 2018), the 2015 Cricket World Cup and 2020 T20 Women's Cricket World Cup, the 2015 World Netball Championships, the 2015 Asian Football Confederation Asian Cup and the 2019 INAS Global Games for people with an intellectual disability.
Why is Australia's ecosystem so unique?
Australia's ecosystem is an unusual one because of its remote location. As a result, there are many animal species that occur here and nowhere else in the world, such as the platypus, kangaroo, echidna, and koala. Australia has 516 national parks to protect its unique plants and animals.
What is the name of the desert in Australia?
The famous outback (remote rural areas) contains the country's largest deserts, where there are scorching temperatures, little water, and almost no vegetation. Running around the eastern and southeastern edge of Australia is the Great Dividing Range. This 2,300-mile (3,700-kilometer) stretch of mountain sends water down into Australia's most ...
How many types of funnel web spiders are there in Australia?
There are 36 species of poisonous funnel-web spiders in eastern Australia. There are also 20 types of venomous snakes, including the taipan, which attacks without warning and bites repeatedly, killing its victim in minutes. There are several types of rain forests in Australia.
What is Australia's major export?
Australia is an important exporter of agricultural goods like wool, wheat, beef, fruit, and wine. The country is also rich in minerals and metals and is the world's fourth largest producer of gold.
How tall is Uluru?
This site is called Uluru, and it is a sacred natural formation at the heart of the country. Rising 1,100 feet (335 meters) tall, it is the largest rock in the world! Australia is home to many of the deadliest species of animals on the planet. There are 36 species of poisonous funnel-web spiders in eastern Australia.
What are the most popular sports in Australia?
Australia's warm, sunny climate and abundance of open spaces gives the population a love of the outdoors. The people are also passionate about sports, including swimming, surfing, sailing, tennis, soccer, cricket, rugby, and their own invention, Australian rules football.
When did the Dutch settle in Australia?
Dutch explorers first landed in Australia in 1606, and the British began to settle there in 1788 . Many settlers were criminals sent to live in Australia as punishment. For a short time, the newcomers lived peacefully with the Aboriginal people. But soon, fighting broke out over who owned the land.
How big is Australia?
In land area, Australia is estimated to be 7,692,024 square Kilometers and the sixth largest nation after Russia, Canada, China, the United States of America and Brazil. It has, however, a relatively small population.
What is the economics of Australia?
Economy. Australia has a developed modern market economy and has had one of the most outstanding economies of the world in recent years with high-growth, low-inflation and low interest rates. Over the past decade, inflation has typically been 2–3% and the base interest rate 5–6%.
What is Australia's major export?
Australia is a major exporter of agricultural products, particularly wheat and wool, minerals such as iron -ore and gold, and energy in the forms of liquified natural gas and coal. It has made a comparatively large investment in social infrastructure, including education, training, health and transport.
How many people have migrated to Australia?
Immigration is an important feature of Australian society. Since 1945, over six million people from 200 countries have come to Australia as new settlers.
What is the Australian economy?
The Australian economy is dominated by its service sector, representing 68% of Australian GDP. The agricultural and mining sectors account for 57% of the nation’s exports. With its abundant physical resources, Australia has enjoyed a high standard of living since the nineteenth century.
Which country has the largest island?
Australia is the only nation to govern an entire continent and its outlying islands. The mainland is the largest island and the smallest, flattest continent on Earth. It lies between 10° and 39° South latitude. The highest point on the mainland, Mount Kosciuszko, is only 2,228 metres.
When did Australia start requiring detention?
Mandatory detention laws were introduced in Australia by the Keating Labor government, with bipartisan support, in 1992. The legislation was proposed as a result of an influx of Vietnamese, Chinese, and Cambodian refugees over the previous few years.
Where did Australia get its name?
1. The name Australia comes from the Latin, ‘Terra Australia Incognito’, which means the Unknown Southern Land. 2.
What are some interesting facts about Australia?
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands. It has an area of 7,741,220 square km. Canberra is its capital and largest city.
How many kangaroos are there in Australia?
8. Kangaroo is the national animal of Australia. There were 34,303,677 kangaroos in Australia in 2011 within the commercial harvest area. And they (kangaroos) are found only in Australia.
How much beer do whales drink in Australia?
They drink 83 liters of beer on an average per person in Australia. 22. The world’s only white whale – they call him – ‘Migaloo’ can be seen in Australia. If you are lucky, you could have a beautiful sight of this giant mammal, if you choose to visit Australia during spring and autumn seasons.
Why is Australia known as the sports capital of the world?
The reason is – more than 70% of its capital participates in a recreational activity or sports, at least once in a week.
When was the last time a spider killed someone in Australia?
40. The last time a spider killed somebody in Australia was in 1981.
Who is the richest woman in Australia?
42. Gina Rinehart, the wealthiest Australian woman has a net worth of $29 billion. She is estimated to be making $600 every second.
Work and play the Aussie way
Eligible working holiday visa holders who arrive before 19 April 2022 could get their visa application fee refunded.
Tune into Aus, in 8D
Surround yourself with the Australian landscape through an immersive 8D experience, and find inspiration for your trip Down Under.
What type of money does Australia use?
What Type of Money Do They Use in Australia? Australia’s national currency is the Australian dollar (AUD) which comes in polymer (plastic) notes of $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100. Coins are in 5, 10, 20 and 50 cent denominations as well as $1 and $2 denominations.
What is the US to Australian Dollar Exchange Rate?
This means $1.00 USD is equivalent to approximately $1.40 AUD on average. Currently $1.00 US dollar to the Australian dollar is equivalent to $1.46 AUD. Comparing Australian currency to the United States dollar, $1.00 Australian dollar is equivalent to $0.68 USD. To check the current exchange rate at any time, go to http://www.xe.com/.
How much is 1.00 US dollars to Australian dollars?
Currently $1.00 US dollar to the Australian dollar is equivalent to $1.46 AUD. Comparing Australian currency to the United States dollar, $1.00 Australian dollar is equivalent to $0.68 USD. To check the current exchange rate at any time, go to http://www.xe.com/.
Is Discover card accepted in Australia?
Discover credit card is generally NOT accepted in Australia.
Do debit cards charge extra in Australia?
Debit cards normally have lower fees, but be sure to check all your options. You’ll rarely get charged extra by a store in Australia for using a credit card to make a purchase; however you can look for signs or ask the cashier before using your card just to be safe. ATMs are available throughout Australia.
Overview
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. With an area of 7,617,930 square kilometres (2,941,300 sq mi), Australia is the largest country by area in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country. Australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils. It is a megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variet…
Etymology
The name Australia (pronounced /əˈstreɪliə/ in Australian English ) is derived from the Latin Terra Australis ("southern land"), a name used for a hypothetical continent in the Southern Hemisphere since ancient times. When Europeans first began visiting and mapping Australia in the 17th century, the name Terra Australis was naturally applied to the new territories.
Until the early 19th century, Australia was best known as New Holland, a name first applied by th…
History
Human habitation of the Australian continent is known to have begun about 65,000 years ago, with the migration of people by land bridges and short sea crossings from what is now Southeast Asia. The Madjedbebe rock shelter in Arnhem Land is recognised as the oldest site showing the presence of humans in Australia. The oldest human remains found are the Lake Mungo remains, which have been dated to around 41,000 years ago. These people were the ancestors of moder…
Geography and environment
Surrounded by the Indian and Pacific oceans, Australia is separated from Asia by the Arafura and Timor seas, with the Coral Sea lying off the Queensland coast, and the Tasman Sea lying between Australia and New Zealand. The world's smallest continent and sixth largest country by total area, Australia—owing to its size and isolation—is often dubbed the "island continent" and is sometimes considered the world's largest island. Australia has 34,218 km (21,262 mi) of coastline (excludin…
Government and politics
Australia is a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy. The country has maintained a stable liberal democratic political system under its constitution, which is one of the world's oldest, since Federation in 1901. It is also one of the world's oldest federations, in which power is divided between the federal and state and territorial governments. The Australian system of government combines elements derived from the political systems of the United Kingdom (a fused executive, constitutional …
Economy
A wealthy country, Australia has a market economy, a high GDP per capita, and a relatively low rate of poverty. In terms of average wealth, Australia ranked second in the world after Switzerland from 2013 until 2018. In 2018, Australia overtook Switzerland and became the country with the highest average wealth. Australia's relative poverty rate is 13.6%. It was identified by the Credit Suisse Research Institute as the nation with the highest median wealth in the world and the seco…
Demographics
Australia has an average population density of 3.4 persons per square kilometre of total land area, which makes it one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world. The population is heavily concentrated on the east coast, and in particular in the south-eastern region between South East Queensland to the north-east and Adelaide to the south-west.
Australia is highly urbanised, with 67% of the population living in the Greater Capital City Statisti…
Culture
Australia is home to a diversity of cultures, a result of its history of immigration. Since 1788, Australian culture has primarily been a Western culture strongly influenced by early Anglo-Celtic settlers. Other influences include Australian Aboriginal culture, the traditions brought to the country by waves of immigration from around the world, and the culture of the United States. The cultural divergence and evolution that has occurred over the centuries since European settlemen…