Prefixes and suffixes in science
- Hetero-. This can mean different.
- Homo-. This can mean the same.
- Ante-. This can mean before or in front of.
- Bi-, di-. These can mean two or twice.
- Dys-. This means bad or difficult. ...
- -ology. This means the study of.
- -tomy. This means to cut or make an incision.
- -lysis. This can mean to destroy or dissolve.
- -oma. This can refer to the swelling or tumour. ...
- -osis. ...
Prefix | Meaning | Example |
---|---|---|
A | ||
a-, an- | not, without, lacking, deficient | apetalous, atypical |
ab- | away from, out from | abaxial epidermis |
acou-, acous- | hear | acoustic |
What are scientific prefixes?
Scientific Root Words, Prefixes, And Suffixes Scientific Root Words, Prefixes, And Suffixes a-, an- not, without, lacking -able capable of -aceous of or pertaining to adip- fat aero- air agri- field, soil ambi- both amyl- starch ante- before, ahead of time antho- flower
What is a scientific prefix?
SI prefixes are an alternative to the scientific “powers-of-ten” notation. Example: 5.2 × 10 3 g becomes 5.2 kg. Compound prefix names or symbols are not permitted. Example: nm (nanometer), NOT mμm (millimicrometer).
What is a prefix for Science?
Science Prefixes. a-; an-= not; without; lacking; deficientab-= away from; out from-able = capable of. ac-= to; toward-aceous = of or pertaining to. acou-; acous ...
What are some examples of prefixes?
- coherence-- stick together
- collaborate-- work together
- compress—push together
- conclusion—closing with
- concurrent—along with, at the same time
- conference—bring together
- conformity—shaped together with
- consequences—what follows with (a choice or action)
- construction—built with
- contact—touching together
What is an example of the prefix A?
Prefixesprefixexamplesa-abashedab-also abs-abdicate, abstractad-also a-, ac-, af-, ag- al-, an-, ap-, at- as-, at-advance, adulterate, adjunct, ascend, affiliate, affirm, aggravate, alleviate, annotate, apprehend, arrive, assemble, attendante-antecedent, ante-room62 more rows
What words have the prefix an?
anneal.anhydrous.anhydride.anhedral.anandrous.anoxic.anoxia.anharmonic.More items...
What prefix means science or study?
-ology-ology. This means the study of.
How are prefixes used in science?
Many science words use prefixes and suffixes derived from the Greek and Latin languages. If you become familiar with the meanings of these affixes you can work out the meanings of most scientific words. For example, the prefix photo means light (Greek) and the suffix synthesis means putting together or making (Greek).
What does the prefix A?
a- A prefix meaning “without” or “not” when forming an adjective (such as amorphous, without form, or atypical, not typical), and “absence of” when forming a noun (such as arrhythmia, absence of rhythm).
What words start with a?
The 9 letter words that start with A are associate, adventure, architect, ambitious, accompany, ambulance, appraisal, available, afternoon, advantage, abandoned, attending, affiliate, authentic, alternate, academics, amusement, advertise, algorithm, alcoholic, addiction, adjoining, affection, animation, etc.
What is a prefix in chemistry?
A prefix to the name comes before the molecule. The prefix of the molecule's name is based on the number of carbon atoms. For example, a chain of six carbon atoms would be named using the prefix hex-. The suffix to the name is an ending that is applied that describes the types of chemical bonds in the molecule.
What is the root word for science?
It originally came from the Latin word scientia which meant knowledge, a knowing, expertness, or experience. By the late 14th century, science meant, in English, collective knowledge.
What suffix means study of science?
-ology suffix (means study of)
What does AB mean prefix?
away from;ab- 1. prefix. away from; off; outside of; opposite toabnormal; abaxial; aboral.
What is the prefix in the word biology?
The combining form bio– is used like a prefix meaning “life.” It is often used in scientific terms, especially in biology. The form bio– comes from Greek bíos, meaning “life.” The Latin cognate of bíos is vīta, “life,” which is the source of words such as vital.
What is the prefix of earth?
Geo-Geo- is a prefix derived from the Greek word γη or γαια, meaning "earth", usually in the sense of "ground or land”.
What does the prefix "a" mean?
As in avert, avocation. It is also the a in a priori and the à in Thomas à Kempis, Thomas à Becket. a- (3) prefix meaning "not, without," from Greek a-, an- "not" (the "alpha privative"), from PIE root *ne- "not" (source also of English un- ).
What does "a" mean in English?
a- (1) prefix or inseparable particle, a relic of various Germanic and Latin elements. In words derived from Old English, it commonly represents Old English an "on, in, into" (see on (prep.)), as in alive, above, asleep, aback, abroad, afoot, ashore, ahead, abed, aside, obsolete arank "in rank and file," etc., forming adjectives ...
Hetero-
- This can mean different. Heterogeneous- where particles in a solution or mixture are not uniformly distributed
Homo-
- This can mean the same. Homozygous - have two of the same form of gene Homogeneous- where particles in a solution or mixture are distributed evenly
Bi-, Di-
- These can mean two or twice. Bifocal - usually refers to spectacle lenses that have two portions Binary- consisting or involving two Dichotomy- division into two parts Diatomic- having two atoms in a molecule
Ology
- This means the study of. Hematology- the study of blood Pathology- the study of the origin, nature, and course of diseases Physiology- the study of the human body
Tomy
- This means to cut or make an incision. Tonsillectomy - removing one or two tonsils by cutting them Vasectomy- the cutting of the tubes through which a man's sperm move
Lysis
- This can mean to destroy or dissolve. Hydrolysis- a chemical reaction where one substance reacts with water to produce another Dialysis - the removal of waste products from the blood
Oma
- This can refer to the swelling or tumour. Many types of cancers, which can come about from having bad tumours in the body, often end with -oma. Sarcoma- cancer in the connective tissues of the body Melanoma- skin cancer Lymphoma- blood cancer
Osis
- This can refer to the condition or a process. Mitosis- a method of cell division Phagocytosis- ingestion of particle-like matter by cells For daily English language lessons and tips, like our Learn English Facebook page, follow us on Twitter, or subscribe to our YouTube channel.